render 3d model with qml in qquickwidget











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I use Qt 5.5.1 in ubuntu 18.04, I want to render a 3d model(.obj format) with qml in a qquickwidget), i use setSource founction to bind qml file to the qquickwidget, my qml file coded as bollow:



import Qt3D 2.0
import Qt3D.Renderer 2.0
import QtQuick 2.0
Entity {
id: root
Camera {
id: camera
projectionType: CameraLens.PerspectiveProjection
fieldOfView: 45
aspectRatio: _window.width / _window.height
nearPlane: 0.1
farPlane: 1000.0
position: Qt.vector3d(0.0, 10.0, 20.0)
viewCenter: Qt.vector3d(0.0, 0.0, 0.0)
upVector: Qt.vector3d(0.0, 1.0, 0.0)
}

property Material material

Mesh {
id: trefoilMesh
source: "../res/obj/model.obj"
}

Transform {
id: j2Transform
...
}
}


but when i run, i got some error:
QQuickWidget only supports loading of root objects that derive from QQuickItem.
If your example is using QML 2, (such as qmlscene) and the .qml file you
loaded has 'import QtQuick 1.0' or 'import Qt 4.7', this error will occur.
To load files with 'import QtQuick 1.0' or 'import Qt 4.7', use the
QDeclarativeView class in the Qt Quick 1 module.



then I wraped my qml body whit Item property, some thing like that:



Item {
id: root
Entity {
id: sceneRoot

Camera {
id: camera
projectionType: CameraLens.PerspectiveProjection
fieldOfView: 45
aspectRatio: _window.width / _window.height
nearPlane: 0.1
farPlane: 1000.0
position: Qt.vector3d(0.0, 10.0, 20.0)
viewCenter: Qt.vector3d(0.0, 0.0, 0.0)
upVector: Qt.vector3d(0.0, 1.0, 0.0)
...
}


Then i get another warnning: ReferenceError: _window is not defined, and I got an empty output. And then I use the Qt3D::Quick::QQmlAspectEngine and QWindow to render the qml(without Item property wraped) as the qt example, i cant got the correct model on the window, so i think my qml file is ok. But the problem is I can't use the QWindow, i need to embed my 3d model render as a part of my program(already have a mainwindow), can anyone help me how to do this? Thank you very much!










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    up vote
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    down vote

    favorite












    I use Qt 5.5.1 in ubuntu 18.04, I want to render a 3d model(.obj format) with qml in a qquickwidget), i use setSource founction to bind qml file to the qquickwidget, my qml file coded as bollow:



    import Qt3D 2.0
    import Qt3D.Renderer 2.0
    import QtQuick 2.0
    Entity {
    id: root
    Camera {
    id: camera
    projectionType: CameraLens.PerspectiveProjection
    fieldOfView: 45
    aspectRatio: _window.width / _window.height
    nearPlane: 0.1
    farPlane: 1000.0
    position: Qt.vector3d(0.0, 10.0, 20.0)
    viewCenter: Qt.vector3d(0.0, 0.0, 0.0)
    upVector: Qt.vector3d(0.0, 1.0, 0.0)
    }

    property Material material

    Mesh {
    id: trefoilMesh
    source: "../res/obj/model.obj"
    }

    Transform {
    id: j2Transform
    ...
    }
    }


    but when i run, i got some error:
    QQuickWidget only supports loading of root objects that derive from QQuickItem.
    If your example is using QML 2, (such as qmlscene) and the .qml file you
    loaded has 'import QtQuick 1.0' or 'import Qt 4.7', this error will occur.
    To load files with 'import QtQuick 1.0' or 'import Qt 4.7', use the
    QDeclarativeView class in the Qt Quick 1 module.



    then I wraped my qml body whit Item property, some thing like that:



    Item {
    id: root
    Entity {
    id: sceneRoot

    Camera {
    id: camera
    projectionType: CameraLens.PerspectiveProjection
    fieldOfView: 45
    aspectRatio: _window.width / _window.height
    nearPlane: 0.1
    farPlane: 1000.0
    position: Qt.vector3d(0.0, 10.0, 20.0)
    viewCenter: Qt.vector3d(0.0, 0.0, 0.0)
    upVector: Qt.vector3d(0.0, 1.0, 0.0)
    ...
    }


    Then i get another warnning: ReferenceError: _window is not defined, and I got an empty output. And then I use the Qt3D::Quick::QQmlAspectEngine and QWindow to render the qml(without Item property wraped) as the qt example, i cant got the correct model on the window, so i think my qml file is ok. But the problem is I can't use the QWindow, i need to embed my 3d model render as a part of my program(already have a mainwindow), can anyone help me how to do this? Thank you very much!










    share|improve this question


























      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite











      I use Qt 5.5.1 in ubuntu 18.04, I want to render a 3d model(.obj format) with qml in a qquickwidget), i use setSource founction to bind qml file to the qquickwidget, my qml file coded as bollow:



      import Qt3D 2.0
      import Qt3D.Renderer 2.0
      import QtQuick 2.0
      Entity {
      id: root
      Camera {
      id: camera
      projectionType: CameraLens.PerspectiveProjection
      fieldOfView: 45
      aspectRatio: _window.width / _window.height
      nearPlane: 0.1
      farPlane: 1000.0
      position: Qt.vector3d(0.0, 10.0, 20.0)
      viewCenter: Qt.vector3d(0.0, 0.0, 0.0)
      upVector: Qt.vector3d(0.0, 1.0, 0.0)
      }

      property Material material

      Mesh {
      id: trefoilMesh
      source: "../res/obj/model.obj"
      }

      Transform {
      id: j2Transform
      ...
      }
      }


      but when i run, i got some error:
      QQuickWidget only supports loading of root objects that derive from QQuickItem.
      If your example is using QML 2, (such as qmlscene) and the .qml file you
      loaded has 'import QtQuick 1.0' or 'import Qt 4.7', this error will occur.
      To load files with 'import QtQuick 1.0' or 'import Qt 4.7', use the
      QDeclarativeView class in the Qt Quick 1 module.



      then I wraped my qml body whit Item property, some thing like that:



      Item {
      id: root
      Entity {
      id: sceneRoot

      Camera {
      id: camera
      projectionType: CameraLens.PerspectiveProjection
      fieldOfView: 45
      aspectRatio: _window.width / _window.height
      nearPlane: 0.1
      farPlane: 1000.0
      position: Qt.vector3d(0.0, 10.0, 20.0)
      viewCenter: Qt.vector3d(0.0, 0.0, 0.0)
      upVector: Qt.vector3d(0.0, 1.0, 0.0)
      ...
      }


      Then i get another warnning: ReferenceError: _window is not defined, and I got an empty output. And then I use the Qt3D::Quick::QQmlAspectEngine and QWindow to render the qml(without Item property wraped) as the qt example, i cant got the correct model on the window, so i think my qml file is ok. But the problem is I can't use the QWindow, i need to embed my 3d model render as a part of my program(already have a mainwindow), can anyone help me how to do this? Thank you very much!










      share|improve this question















      I use Qt 5.5.1 in ubuntu 18.04, I want to render a 3d model(.obj format) with qml in a qquickwidget), i use setSource founction to bind qml file to the qquickwidget, my qml file coded as bollow:



      import Qt3D 2.0
      import Qt3D.Renderer 2.0
      import QtQuick 2.0
      Entity {
      id: root
      Camera {
      id: camera
      projectionType: CameraLens.PerspectiveProjection
      fieldOfView: 45
      aspectRatio: _window.width / _window.height
      nearPlane: 0.1
      farPlane: 1000.0
      position: Qt.vector3d(0.0, 10.0, 20.0)
      viewCenter: Qt.vector3d(0.0, 0.0, 0.0)
      upVector: Qt.vector3d(0.0, 1.0, 0.0)
      }

      property Material material

      Mesh {
      id: trefoilMesh
      source: "../res/obj/model.obj"
      }

      Transform {
      id: j2Transform
      ...
      }
      }


      but when i run, i got some error:
      QQuickWidget only supports loading of root objects that derive from QQuickItem.
      If your example is using QML 2, (such as qmlscene) and the .qml file you
      loaded has 'import QtQuick 1.0' or 'import Qt 4.7', this error will occur.
      To load files with 'import QtQuick 1.0' or 'import Qt 4.7', use the
      QDeclarativeView class in the Qt Quick 1 module.



      then I wraped my qml body whit Item property, some thing like that:



      Item {
      id: root
      Entity {
      id: sceneRoot

      Camera {
      id: camera
      projectionType: CameraLens.PerspectiveProjection
      fieldOfView: 45
      aspectRatio: _window.width / _window.height
      nearPlane: 0.1
      farPlane: 1000.0
      position: Qt.vector3d(0.0, 10.0, 20.0)
      viewCenter: Qt.vector3d(0.0, 0.0, 0.0)
      upVector: Qt.vector3d(0.0, 1.0, 0.0)
      ...
      }


      Then i get another warnning: ReferenceError: _window is not defined, and I got an empty output. And then I use the Qt3D::Quick::QQmlAspectEngine and QWindow to render the qml(without Item property wraped) as the qt example, i cant got the correct model on the window, so i think my qml file is ok. But the problem is I can't use the QWindow, i need to embed my 3d model render as a part of my program(already have a mainwindow), can anyone help me how to do this? Thank you very much!







      c++ 3d qquickwidget






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      edited Nov 5 at 3:43

























      asked Nov 3 at 14:35









      Bruce

      44




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