how to get information of another collection with lookup











up vote
0
down vote

favorite












I have 2 collections: Movie and User. in Movie I saved information about movies such as stars who actors that play in movie. i saved this field as an array in Movie collection. now I want to write a query that return stars name. but this name field saved in User collection. how can I extract data from another collection to this collection? I write this function but it's wrong and stars_doc is empty.
this is my function :



async function starsActMostMovies(){
const res = await Movie.aggregate([
{
$unwind: '$stars'
}
,
{
$lookup:
{
from: "User",
localField: "_id",
foreignField : "stars",
as: "stars_doc"
}
}
,
{
$group: {
_id : '$stars' ,
count : { $sum : 1}
}
}
,
{$sort: {count: -1}}
])
return res
}
starsActMostMovies().then(function(result){
console.log(result)})


and in this link I wrote my database models.










share|improve this question




























    up vote
    0
    down vote

    favorite












    I have 2 collections: Movie and User. in Movie I saved information about movies such as stars who actors that play in movie. i saved this field as an array in Movie collection. now I want to write a query that return stars name. but this name field saved in User collection. how can I extract data from another collection to this collection? I write this function but it's wrong and stars_doc is empty.
    this is my function :



    async function starsActMostMovies(){
    const res = await Movie.aggregate([
    {
    $unwind: '$stars'
    }
    ,
    {
    $lookup:
    {
    from: "User",
    localField: "_id",
    foreignField : "stars",
    as: "stars_doc"
    }
    }
    ,
    {
    $group: {
    _id : '$stars' ,
    count : { $sum : 1}
    }
    }
    ,
    {$sort: {count: -1}}
    ])
    return res
    }
    starsActMostMovies().then(function(result){
    console.log(result)})


    and in this link I wrote my database models.










    share|improve this question


























      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite











      I have 2 collections: Movie and User. in Movie I saved information about movies such as stars who actors that play in movie. i saved this field as an array in Movie collection. now I want to write a query that return stars name. but this name field saved in User collection. how can I extract data from another collection to this collection? I write this function but it's wrong and stars_doc is empty.
      this is my function :



      async function starsActMostMovies(){
      const res = await Movie.aggregate([
      {
      $unwind: '$stars'
      }
      ,
      {
      $lookup:
      {
      from: "User",
      localField: "_id",
      foreignField : "stars",
      as: "stars_doc"
      }
      }
      ,
      {
      $group: {
      _id : '$stars' ,
      count : { $sum : 1}
      }
      }
      ,
      {$sort: {count: -1}}
      ])
      return res
      }
      starsActMostMovies().then(function(result){
      console.log(result)})


      and in this link I wrote my database models.










      share|improve this question















      I have 2 collections: Movie and User. in Movie I saved information about movies such as stars who actors that play in movie. i saved this field as an array in Movie collection. now I want to write a query that return stars name. but this name field saved in User collection. how can I extract data from another collection to this collection? I write this function but it's wrong and stars_doc is empty.
      this is my function :



      async function starsActMostMovies(){
      const res = await Movie.aggregate([
      {
      $unwind: '$stars'
      }
      ,
      {
      $lookup:
      {
      from: "User",
      localField: "_id",
      foreignField : "stars",
      as: "stars_doc"
      }
      }
      ,
      {
      $group: {
      _id : '$stars' ,
      count : { $sum : 1}
      }
      }
      ,
      {$sort: {count: -1}}
      ])
      return res
      }
      starsActMostMovies().then(function(result){
      console.log(result)})


      and in this link I wrote my database models.







      mongoose aggregation






      share|improve this question















      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question








      edited Nov 10 at 13:12

























      asked Nov 10 at 13:06









      Fahom

      275




      275
























          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes

















          up vote
          0
          down vote



          accepted










          Looking at your database models I think you may have the incorrect ref string in your movie schema definition. Inside of your movie schema you have:



          stars:[{
          type: Schema.Types.ObjectId,
          ref: 'userSchema'
          }],


          but your user model is defined as:



          var User = mongoose.model('user', userSchema);



          The ref in your movie schema needs to refer to the name you give the user model which is in this case is 'user' not userSchema






          share|improve this answer





















            Your Answer






            StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
            StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function () {
            StackExchange.using("snippets", function () {
            StackExchange.snippets.init();
            });
            });
            }, "code-snippets");

            StackExchange.ready(function() {
            var channelOptions = {
            tags: "".split(" "),
            id: "1"
            };
            initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

            StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
            // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
            if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
            StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
            createEditor();
            });
            }
            else {
            createEditor();
            }
            });

            function createEditor() {
            StackExchange.prepareEditor({
            heartbeatType: 'answer',
            autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
            convertImagesToLinks: true,
            noModals: true,
            showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
            reputationToPostImages: 10,
            bindNavPrevention: true,
            postfix: "",
            imageUploader: {
            brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
            contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
            allowUrls: true
            },
            onDemand: true,
            discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
            ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
            });


            }
            });














            draft saved

            draft discarded


















            StackExchange.ready(
            function () {
            StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fstackoverflow.com%2fquestions%2f53239251%2fhow-to-get-information-of-another-collection-with-lookup%23new-answer', 'question_page');
            }
            );

            Post as a guest















            Required, but never shown

























            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes








            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes








            up vote
            0
            down vote



            accepted










            Looking at your database models I think you may have the incorrect ref string in your movie schema definition. Inside of your movie schema you have:



            stars:[{
            type: Schema.Types.ObjectId,
            ref: 'userSchema'
            }],


            but your user model is defined as:



            var User = mongoose.model('user', userSchema);



            The ref in your movie schema needs to refer to the name you give the user model which is in this case is 'user' not userSchema






            share|improve this answer

























              up vote
              0
              down vote



              accepted










              Looking at your database models I think you may have the incorrect ref string in your movie schema definition. Inside of your movie schema you have:



              stars:[{
              type: Schema.Types.ObjectId,
              ref: 'userSchema'
              }],


              but your user model is defined as:



              var User = mongoose.model('user', userSchema);



              The ref in your movie schema needs to refer to the name you give the user model which is in this case is 'user' not userSchema






              share|improve this answer























                up vote
                0
                down vote



                accepted







                up vote
                0
                down vote



                accepted






                Looking at your database models I think you may have the incorrect ref string in your movie schema definition. Inside of your movie schema you have:



                stars:[{
                type: Schema.Types.ObjectId,
                ref: 'userSchema'
                }],


                but your user model is defined as:



                var User = mongoose.model('user', userSchema);



                The ref in your movie schema needs to refer to the name you give the user model which is in this case is 'user' not userSchema






                share|improve this answer












                Looking at your database models I think you may have the incorrect ref string in your movie schema definition. Inside of your movie schema you have:



                stars:[{
                type: Schema.Types.ObjectId,
                ref: 'userSchema'
                }],


                but your user model is defined as:



                var User = mongoose.model('user', userSchema);



                The ref in your movie schema needs to refer to the name you give the user model which is in this case is 'user' not userSchema







                share|improve this answer












                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer










                answered Nov 10 at 16:11









                Bobby

                161




                161






























                    draft saved

                    draft discarded




















































                    Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow!


                    • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

                    But avoid



                    • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

                    • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


                    To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.





                    Some of your past answers have not been well-received, and you're in danger of being blocked from answering.


                    Please pay close attention to the following guidance:


                    • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

                    But avoid



                    • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

                    • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


                    To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




                    draft saved


                    draft discarded














                    StackExchange.ready(
                    function () {
                    StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fstackoverflow.com%2fquestions%2f53239251%2fhow-to-get-information-of-another-collection-with-lookup%23new-answer', 'question_page');
                    }
                    );

                    Post as a guest















                    Required, but never shown





















































                    Required, but never shown














                    Required, but never shown












                    Required, but never shown







                    Required, but never shown

































                    Required, but never shown














                    Required, but never shown












                    Required, but never shown







                    Required, but never shown







                    這個網誌中的熱門文章

                    Tangent Lines Diagram Along Smooth Curve

                    Yusuf al-Mu'taman ibn Hud

                    Zucchini