Javascript string undefined
I have a code like this:
<html>
<head>
<script language="javascript">
window.onload = function() {
for(i = 0; i < 26; i++) {
var x = document.createElement("INPUT");
x.setAttribute("type", "button");
x.setAttribute("value", String.fromCharCode(i + 65));
x.setAttribute("id", String.fromCharCode(i + 65));
x.setAttribute("onclick", "isTOF(self.id)");
document.body.appendChild(x);
}
}
function isTOF(v) {
alert(v);
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
</body>
</html>I wanted to make it alert its own alphabet(value), but it doesn't work.
So for example, when I click A Button, the program should alert 'A'.
But it alerts 'undefined'.
I don't know what the problem is.
I want to make my code work properly.
How can I make it?
javascript html
|
show 2 more comments
I have a code like this:
<html>
<head>
<script language="javascript">
window.onload = function() {
for(i = 0; i < 26; i++) {
var x = document.createElement("INPUT");
x.setAttribute("type", "button");
x.setAttribute("value", String.fromCharCode(i + 65));
x.setAttribute("id", String.fromCharCode(i + 65));
x.setAttribute("onclick", "isTOF(self.id)");
document.body.appendChild(x);
}
}
function isTOF(v) {
alert(v);
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
</body>
</html>I wanted to make it alert its own alphabet(value), but it doesn't work.
So for example, when I click A Button, the program should alert 'A'.
But it alerts 'undefined'.
I don't know what the problem is.
I want to make my code work properly.
How can I make it?
javascript html
What do you thinkself.idis?
– tkausl
Nov 11 at 6:23
@tkausl self.id should be button's own alphabet. So for example, when I click C button, its id is C, and self.id is C. So, when isTOF function runs, v == C. But now it doesn't work like that.
– Hoseong Jeon
Nov 11 at 6:24
It doesn't work becauseselfdoesn't exist
– tkausl
Nov 11 at 6:25
@tkausl Oh, thank you so much. But whyselfdoesn't exist?
– Hoseong Jeon
Nov 11 at 6:26
1
But it looks likethis.idwill work ...
– moilejter
Nov 11 at 6:30
|
show 2 more comments
I have a code like this:
<html>
<head>
<script language="javascript">
window.onload = function() {
for(i = 0; i < 26; i++) {
var x = document.createElement("INPUT");
x.setAttribute("type", "button");
x.setAttribute("value", String.fromCharCode(i + 65));
x.setAttribute("id", String.fromCharCode(i + 65));
x.setAttribute("onclick", "isTOF(self.id)");
document.body.appendChild(x);
}
}
function isTOF(v) {
alert(v);
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
</body>
</html>I wanted to make it alert its own alphabet(value), but it doesn't work.
So for example, when I click A Button, the program should alert 'A'.
But it alerts 'undefined'.
I don't know what the problem is.
I want to make my code work properly.
How can I make it?
javascript html
I have a code like this:
<html>
<head>
<script language="javascript">
window.onload = function() {
for(i = 0; i < 26; i++) {
var x = document.createElement("INPUT");
x.setAttribute("type", "button");
x.setAttribute("value", String.fromCharCode(i + 65));
x.setAttribute("id", String.fromCharCode(i + 65));
x.setAttribute("onclick", "isTOF(self.id)");
document.body.appendChild(x);
}
}
function isTOF(v) {
alert(v);
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
</body>
</html>I wanted to make it alert its own alphabet(value), but it doesn't work.
So for example, when I click A Button, the program should alert 'A'.
But it alerts 'undefined'.
I don't know what the problem is.
I want to make my code work properly.
How can I make it?
<html>
<head>
<script language="javascript">
window.onload = function() {
for(i = 0; i < 26; i++) {
var x = document.createElement("INPUT");
x.setAttribute("type", "button");
x.setAttribute("value", String.fromCharCode(i + 65));
x.setAttribute("id", String.fromCharCode(i + 65));
x.setAttribute("onclick", "isTOF(self.id)");
document.body.appendChild(x);
}
}
function isTOF(v) {
alert(v);
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
</body>
</html><html>
<head>
<script language="javascript">
window.onload = function() {
for(i = 0; i < 26; i++) {
var x = document.createElement("INPUT");
x.setAttribute("type", "button");
x.setAttribute("value", String.fromCharCode(i + 65));
x.setAttribute("id", String.fromCharCode(i + 65));
x.setAttribute("onclick", "isTOF(self.id)");
document.body.appendChild(x);
}
}
function isTOF(v) {
alert(v);
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
</body>
</html>javascript html
javascript html
asked Nov 11 at 6:22
Hoseong Jeon
24112
24112
What do you thinkself.idis?
– tkausl
Nov 11 at 6:23
@tkausl self.id should be button's own alphabet. So for example, when I click C button, its id is C, and self.id is C. So, when isTOF function runs, v == C. But now it doesn't work like that.
– Hoseong Jeon
Nov 11 at 6:24
It doesn't work becauseselfdoesn't exist
– tkausl
Nov 11 at 6:25
@tkausl Oh, thank you so much. But whyselfdoesn't exist?
– Hoseong Jeon
Nov 11 at 6:26
1
But it looks likethis.idwill work ...
– moilejter
Nov 11 at 6:30
|
show 2 more comments
What do you thinkself.idis?
– tkausl
Nov 11 at 6:23
@tkausl self.id should be button's own alphabet. So for example, when I click C button, its id is C, and self.id is C. So, when isTOF function runs, v == C. But now it doesn't work like that.
– Hoseong Jeon
Nov 11 at 6:24
It doesn't work becauseselfdoesn't exist
– tkausl
Nov 11 at 6:25
@tkausl Oh, thank you so much. But whyselfdoesn't exist?
– Hoseong Jeon
Nov 11 at 6:26
1
But it looks likethis.idwill work ...
– moilejter
Nov 11 at 6:30
What do you think
self.id is?– tkausl
Nov 11 at 6:23
What do you think
self.id is?– tkausl
Nov 11 at 6:23
@tkausl self.id should be button's own alphabet. So for example, when I click C button, its id is C, and self.id is C. So, when isTOF function runs, v == C. But now it doesn't work like that.
– Hoseong Jeon
Nov 11 at 6:24
@tkausl self.id should be button's own alphabet. So for example, when I click C button, its id is C, and self.id is C. So, when isTOF function runs, v == C. But now it doesn't work like that.
– Hoseong Jeon
Nov 11 at 6:24
It doesn't work because
self doesn't exist– tkausl
Nov 11 at 6:25
It doesn't work because
self doesn't exist– tkausl
Nov 11 at 6:25
@tkausl Oh, thank you so much. But why
self doesn't exist?– Hoseong Jeon
Nov 11 at 6:26
@tkausl Oh, thank you so much. But why
self doesn't exist?– Hoseong Jeon
Nov 11 at 6:26
1
1
But it looks like
this.id will work ...– moilejter
Nov 11 at 6:30
But it looks like
this.id will work ...– moilejter
Nov 11 at 6:30
|
show 2 more comments
3 Answers
3
active
oldest
votes
The problem you are having is caused by self not being defined. Instead, you should use the value that you already set, and pass in this to isTOF:
<html>
<head>
<script language="javascript">
window.onload = function() {
for(i = 0; i < 26; i++) {
var x = document.createElement("INPUT");
x.setAttribute("type", "button");
x.setAttribute("value", String.fromCharCode(i + 65));
x.setAttribute("id", String.fromCharCode(i + 65));
x.setAttribute("onclick", "isTOF(this)");
document.body.appendChild(x);
}
}
function isTOF(v) {
alert(v.value);
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
</body>
</html>This way, you are passing a reference to the element to isTOF in case you want to do anything with it or just for purely information purposes.
Hope this helps!
@HoseongJeon glad I could help!
– Derek Pollard
Nov 11 at 6:38
add a comment |
The problem is:
x.setAttribute("onclick", "isTOF(self.id)");
There's no variable named self in scope at that point. Perhaps you meant to use this, which would work:
for (i = 0; i < 26; i++) {
var x = document.createElement("INPUT");
x.setAttribute("type", "button");
x.setAttribute("value", String.fromCharCode(i + 65));
x.setAttribute("id", String.fromCharCode(i + 65));
x.setAttribute("onclick", "isTOF(this.id)");
document.body.appendChild(x);
}
function isTOF(v) {
alert(v);
}But since you have a direct reference to the element already, rather than assign a string attribute in the HTML to be turned into a handler (which is basically eval in the form of an HTML attribute), it would be better to attach the listener properly using Javascript - which will make things easier, because then the id, if you set a variable to it beforehand, can simply be referenced again in the handler, rather than having to check this.id. In addition, you can often use dot notation rather than setAttribute, which is more concise and easier to read, so it's probably preferable in most cases:
for (let i = 0; i < 26; i++) {
const x = document.createElement("INPUT");
x.type = 'button';
const id = String.fromCharCode(i + 65);
x.value = id;
x.id = id;
x.onclick = () => isTOF(id);
document.body.appendChild(x);
}
function isTOF(v) {
console.log(v);
}add a comment |
I would use an event listener instead like so:
function isTOF(e) {
console.log("id:["+ this.id +"], value:["+ this.value +"]");
}
window.onload = function() {
for(i = 0; i < 26; i++) {
var x = document.createElement("INPUT");
x.setAttribute("type", "button");
x.setAttribute("value", String.fromCharCode(i + 65));
x.setAttribute("id", String.fromCharCode(i + 65));
x.addEventListener("click", isTOF, false);
document.body.appendChild(x);
}
}add a comment |
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3 Answers
3
active
oldest
votes
3 Answers
3
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
The problem you are having is caused by self not being defined. Instead, you should use the value that you already set, and pass in this to isTOF:
<html>
<head>
<script language="javascript">
window.onload = function() {
for(i = 0; i < 26; i++) {
var x = document.createElement("INPUT");
x.setAttribute("type", "button");
x.setAttribute("value", String.fromCharCode(i + 65));
x.setAttribute("id", String.fromCharCode(i + 65));
x.setAttribute("onclick", "isTOF(this)");
document.body.appendChild(x);
}
}
function isTOF(v) {
alert(v.value);
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
</body>
</html>This way, you are passing a reference to the element to isTOF in case you want to do anything with it or just for purely information purposes.
Hope this helps!
@HoseongJeon glad I could help!
– Derek Pollard
Nov 11 at 6:38
add a comment |
The problem you are having is caused by self not being defined. Instead, you should use the value that you already set, and pass in this to isTOF:
<html>
<head>
<script language="javascript">
window.onload = function() {
for(i = 0; i < 26; i++) {
var x = document.createElement("INPUT");
x.setAttribute("type", "button");
x.setAttribute("value", String.fromCharCode(i + 65));
x.setAttribute("id", String.fromCharCode(i + 65));
x.setAttribute("onclick", "isTOF(this)");
document.body.appendChild(x);
}
}
function isTOF(v) {
alert(v.value);
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
</body>
</html>This way, you are passing a reference to the element to isTOF in case you want to do anything with it or just for purely information purposes.
Hope this helps!
@HoseongJeon glad I could help!
– Derek Pollard
Nov 11 at 6:38
add a comment |
The problem you are having is caused by self not being defined. Instead, you should use the value that you already set, and pass in this to isTOF:
<html>
<head>
<script language="javascript">
window.onload = function() {
for(i = 0; i < 26; i++) {
var x = document.createElement("INPUT");
x.setAttribute("type", "button");
x.setAttribute("value", String.fromCharCode(i + 65));
x.setAttribute("id", String.fromCharCode(i + 65));
x.setAttribute("onclick", "isTOF(this)");
document.body.appendChild(x);
}
}
function isTOF(v) {
alert(v.value);
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
</body>
</html>This way, you are passing a reference to the element to isTOF in case you want to do anything with it or just for purely information purposes.
Hope this helps!
The problem you are having is caused by self not being defined. Instead, you should use the value that you already set, and pass in this to isTOF:
<html>
<head>
<script language="javascript">
window.onload = function() {
for(i = 0; i < 26; i++) {
var x = document.createElement("INPUT");
x.setAttribute("type", "button");
x.setAttribute("value", String.fromCharCode(i + 65));
x.setAttribute("id", String.fromCharCode(i + 65));
x.setAttribute("onclick", "isTOF(this)");
document.body.appendChild(x);
}
}
function isTOF(v) {
alert(v.value);
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
</body>
</html>This way, you are passing a reference to the element to isTOF in case you want to do anything with it or just for purely information purposes.
Hope this helps!
<html>
<head>
<script language="javascript">
window.onload = function() {
for(i = 0; i < 26; i++) {
var x = document.createElement("INPUT");
x.setAttribute("type", "button");
x.setAttribute("value", String.fromCharCode(i + 65));
x.setAttribute("id", String.fromCharCode(i + 65));
x.setAttribute("onclick", "isTOF(this)");
document.body.appendChild(x);
}
}
function isTOF(v) {
alert(v.value);
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
</body>
</html><html>
<head>
<script language="javascript">
window.onload = function() {
for(i = 0; i < 26; i++) {
var x = document.createElement("INPUT");
x.setAttribute("type", "button");
x.setAttribute("value", String.fromCharCode(i + 65));
x.setAttribute("id", String.fromCharCode(i + 65));
x.setAttribute("onclick", "isTOF(this)");
document.body.appendChild(x);
}
}
function isTOF(v) {
alert(v.value);
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
</body>
</html>edited Nov 11 at 6:32
answered Nov 11 at 6:27
Derek Pollard
3,81022239
3,81022239
@HoseongJeon glad I could help!
– Derek Pollard
Nov 11 at 6:38
add a comment |
@HoseongJeon glad I could help!
– Derek Pollard
Nov 11 at 6:38
@HoseongJeon glad I could help!
– Derek Pollard
Nov 11 at 6:38
@HoseongJeon glad I could help!
– Derek Pollard
Nov 11 at 6:38
add a comment |
The problem is:
x.setAttribute("onclick", "isTOF(self.id)");
There's no variable named self in scope at that point. Perhaps you meant to use this, which would work:
for (i = 0; i < 26; i++) {
var x = document.createElement("INPUT");
x.setAttribute("type", "button");
x.setAttribute("value", String.fromCharCode(i + 65));
x.setAttribute("id", String.fromCharCode(i + 65));
x.setAttribute("onclick", "isTOF(this.id)");
document.body.appendChild(x);
}
function isTOF(v) {
alert(v);
}But since you have a direct reference to the element already, rather than assign a string attribute in the HTML to be turned into a handler (which is basically eval in the form of an HTML attribute), it would be better to attach the listener properly using Javascript - which will make things easier, because then the id, if you set a variable to it beforehand, can simply be referenced again in the handler, rather than having to check this.id. In addition, you can often use dot notation rather than setAttribute, which is more concise and easier to read, so it's probably preferable in most cases:
for (let i = 0; i < 26; i++) {
const x = document.createElement("INPUT");
x.type = 'button';
const id = String.fromCharCode(i + 65);
x.value = id;
x.id = id;
x.onclick = () => isTOF(id);
document.body.appendChild(x);
}
function isTOF(v) {
console.log(v);
}add a comment |
The problem is:
x.setAttribute("onclick", "isTOF(self.id)");
There's no variable named self in scope at that point. Perhaps you meant to use this, which would work:
for (i = 0; i < 26; i++) {
var x = document.createElement("INPUT");
x.setAttribute("type", "button");
x.setAttribute("value", String.fromCharCode(i + 65));
x.setAttribute("id", String.fromCharCode(i + 65));
x.setAttribute("onclick", "isTOF(this.id)");
document.body.appendChild(x);
}
function isTOF(v) {
alert(v);
}But since you have a direct reference to the element already, rather than assign a string attribute in the HTML to be turned into a handler (which is basically eval in the form of an HTML attribute), it would be better to attach the listener properly using Javascript - which will make things easier, because then the id, if you set a variable to it beforehand, can simply be referenced again in the handler, rather than having to check this.id. In addition, you can often use dot notation rather than setAttribute, which is more concise and easier to read, so it's probably preferable in most cases:
for (let i = 0; i < 26; i++) {
const x = document.createElement("INPUT");
x.type = 'button';
const id = String.fromCharCode(i + 65);
x.value = id;
x.id = id;
x.onclick = () => isTOF(id);
document.body.appendChild(x);
}
function isTOF(v) {
console.log(v);
}add a comment |
The problem is:
x.setAttribute("onclick", "isTOF(self.id)");
There's no variable named self in scope at that point. Perhaps you meant to use this, which would work:
for (i = 0; i < 26; i++) {
var x = document.createElement("INPUT");
x.setAttribute("type", "button");
x.setAttribute("value", String.fromCharCode(i + 65));
x.setAttribute("id", String.fromCharCode(i + 65));
x.setAttribute("onclick", "isTOF(this.id)");
document.body.appendChild(x);
}
function isTOF(v) {
alert(v);
}But since you have a direct reference to the element already, rather than assign a string attribute in the HTML to be turned into a handler (which is basically eval in the form of an HTML attribute), it would be better to attach the listener properly using Javascript - which will make things easier, because then the id, if you set a variable to it beforehand, can simply be referenced again in the handler, rather than having to check this.id. In addition, you can often use dot notation rather than setAttribute, which is more concise and easier to read, so it's probably preferable in most cases:
for (let i = 0; i < 26; i++) {
const x = document.createElement("INPUT");
x.type = 'button';
const id = String.fromCharCode(i + 65);
x.value = id;
x.id = id;
x.onclick = () => isTOF(id);
document.body.appendChild(x);
}
function isTOF(v) {
console.log(v);
}The problem is:
x.setAttribute("onclick", "isTOF(self.id)");
There's no variable named self in scope at that point. Perhaps you meant to use this, which would work:
for (i = 0; i < 26; i++) {
var x = document.createElement("INPUT");
x.setAttribute("type", "button");
x.setAttribute("value", String.fromCharCode(i + 65));
x.setAttribute("id", String.fromCharCode(i + 65));
x.setAttribute("onclick", "isTOF(this.id)");
document.body.appendChild(x);
}
function isTOF(v) {
alert(v);
}But since you have a direct reference to the element already, rather than assign a string attribute in the HTML to be turned into a handler (which is basically eval in the form of an HTML attribute), it would be better to attach the listener properly using Javascript - which will make things easier, because then the id, if you set a variable to it beforehand, can simply be referenced again in the handler, rather than having to check this.id. In addition, you can often use dot notation rather than setAttribute, which is more concise and easier to read, so it's probably preferable in most cases:
for (let i = 0; i < 26; i++) {
const x = document.createElement("INPUT");
x.type = 'button';
const id = String.fromCharCode(i + 65);
x.value = id;
x.id = id;
x.onclick = () => isTOF(id);
document.body.appendChild(x);
}
function isTOF(v) {
console.log(v);
}for (i = 0; i < 26; i++) {
var x = document.createElement("INPUT");
x.setAttribute("type", "button");
x.setAttribute("value", String.fromCharCode(i + 65));
x.setAttribute("id", String.fromCharCode(i + 65));
x.setAttribute("onclick", "isTOF(this.id)");
document.body.appendChild(x);
}
function isTOF(v) {
alert(v);
}for (i = 0; i < 26; i++) {
var x = document.createElement("INPUT");
x.setAttribute("type", "button");
x.setAttribute("value", String.fromCharCode(i + 65));
x.setAttribute("id", String.fromCharCode(i + 65));
x.setAttribute("onclick", "isTOF(this.id)");
document.body.appendChild(x);
}
function isTOF(v) {
alert(v);
}for (let i = 0; i < 26; i++) {
const x = document.createElement("INPUT");
x.type = 'button';
const id = String.fromCharCode(i + 65);
x.value = id;
x.id = id;
x.onclick = () => isTOF(id);
document.body.appendChild(x);
}
function isTOF(v) {
console.log(v);
}for (let i = 0; i < 26; i++) {
const x = document.createElement("INPUT");
x.type = 'button';
const id = String.fromCharCode(i + 65);
x.value = id;
x.id = id;
x.onclick = () => isTOF(id);
document.body.appendChild(x);
}
function isTOF(v) {
console.log(v);
}answered Nov 11 at 6:27
CertainPerformance
74.3k143659
74.3k143659
add a comment |
add a comment |
I would use an event listener instead like so:
function isTOF(e) {
console.log("id:["+ this.id +"], value:["+ this.value +"]");
}
window.onload = function() {
for(i = 0; i < 26; i++) {
var x = document.createElement("INPUT");
x.setAttribute("type", "button");
x.setAttribute("value", String.fromCharCode(i + 65));
x.setAttribute("id", String.fromCharCode(i + 65));
x.addEventListener("click", isTOF, false);
document.body.appendChild(x);
}
}add a comment |
I would use an event listener instead like so:
function isTOF(e) {
console.log("id:["+ this.id +"], value:["+ this.value +"]");
}
window.onload = function() {
for(i = 0; i < 26; i++) {
var x = document.createElement("INPUT");
x.setAttribute("type", "button");
x.setAttribute("value", String.fromCharCode(i + 65));
x.setAttribute("id", String.fromCharCode(i + 65));
x.addEventListener("click", isTOF, false);
document.body.appendChild(x);
}
}add a comment |
I would use an event listener instead like so:
function isTOF(e) {
console.log("id:["+ this.id +"], value:["+ this.value +"]");
}
window.onload = function() {
for(i = 0; i < 26; i++) {
var x = document.createElement("INPUT");
x.setAttribute("type", "button");
x.setAttribute("value", String.fromCharCode(i + 65));
x.setAttribute("id", String.fromCharCode(i + 65));
x.addEventListener("click", isTOF, false);
document.body.appendChild(x);
}
}I would use an event listener instead like so:
function isTOF(e) {
console.log("id:["+ this.id +"], value:["+ this.value +"]");
}
window.onload = function() {
for(i = 0; i < 26; i++) {
var x = document.createElement("INPUT");
x.setAttribute("type", "button");
x.setAttribute("value", String.fromCharCode(i + 65));
x.setAttribute("id", String.fromCharCode(i + 65));
x.addEventListener("click", isTOF, false);
document.body.appendChild(x);
}
}function isTOF(e) {
console.log("id:["+ this.id +"], value:["+ this.value +"]");
}
window.onload = function() {
for(i = 0; i < 26; i++) {
var x = document.createElement("INPUT");
x.setAttribute("type", "button");
x.setAttribute("value", String.fromCharCode(i + 65));
x.setAttribute("id", String.fromCharCode(i + 65));
x.addEventListener("click", isTOF, false);
document.body.appendChild(x);
}
}function isTOF(e) {
console.log("id:["+ this.id +"], value:["+ this.value +"]");
}
window.onload = function() {
for(i = 0; i < 26; i++) {
var x = document.createElement("INPUT");
x.setAttribute("type", "button");
x.setAttribute("value", String.fromCharCode(i + 65));
x.setAttribute("id", String.fromCharCode(i + 65));
x.addEventListener("click", isTOF, false);
document.body.appendChild(x);
}
}edited Nov 11 at 6:34
answered Nov 11 at 6:29
Tigger
6,15432633
6,15432633
add a comment |
add a comment |
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What do you think
self.idis?– tkausl
Nov 11 at 6:23
@tkausl self.id should be button's own alphabet. So for example, when I click C button, its id is C, and self.id is C. So, when isTOF function runs, v == C. But now it doesn't work like that.
– Hoseong Jeon
Nov 11 at 6:24
It doesn't work because
selfdoesn't exist– tkausl
Nov 11 at 6:25
@tkausl Oh, thank you so much. But why
selfdoesn't exist?– Hoseong Jeon
Nov 11 at 6:26
1
But it looks like
this.idwill work ...– moilejter
Nov 11 at 6:30