Rewrite a specific line in a txt file











up vote
0
down vote

favorite












I was trying to rewrite a line that contains student details in a txt file. There will be a list of students' detail in the file, for example:




  • Name1,10

  • Name2,20

  • Name3,30


I tried to rewrite Name2,20 to Name2,13 using a BufferedReader to find the line with Name2. And a BufferedWriter to replace the line with new text, but it turns out the code will write my whole txt file to null.



Here's my code:



String lineText;
String newLine = "Name,age";
try {
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(path));
BufferedWriter bw = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(path,false));
while ((lineText = br.readLine()) != null){
System.out.println(">" + lineText);
String studentData = lineText.split(",");
if(studentData[0].equals(Name2)){
bw.write(newLine);
}
System.out.println(lineText);
}
br.close();
bw.close();

}
catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}


Can anyone please tell me how to rewrite a specific line in txt file?










share|improve this question






















  • The only way (well, not strictly speaking, but realistically) to change the middle of a text file is to rewrite the entire file. But you need to write to another location and then copy that back over the original file when you're done.
    – Boris the Spider
    Nov 8 at 18:03












  • docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/essential/io/rafs.html
    – PM 77-1
    Nov 8 at 18:03










  • The old and new line have the same length? If not, you'll have to rewrite the whole file
    – Robert Kock
    Nov 8 at 18:05










  • To rewrite the whole file does that means I need to create a new file?
    – Inverse0
    Nov 9 at 16:53















up vote
0
down vote

favorite












I was trying to rewrite a line that contains student details in a txt file. There will be a list of students' detail in the file, for example:




  • Name1,10

  • Name2,20

  • Name3,30


I tried to rewrite Name2,20 to Name2,13 using a BufferedReader to find the line with Name2. And a BufferedWriter to replace the line with new text, but it turns out the code will write my whole txt file to null.



Here's my code:



String lineText;
String newLine = "Name,age";
try {
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(path));
BufferedWriter bw = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(path,false));
while ((lineText = br.readLine()) != null){
System.out.println(">" + lineText);
String studentData = lineText.split(",");
if(studentData[0].equals(Name2)){
bw.write(newLine);
}
System.out.println(lineText);
}
br.close();
bw.close();

}
catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}


Can anyone please tell me how to rewrite a specific line in txt file?










share|improve this question






















  • The only way (well, not strictly speaking, but realistically) to change the middle of a text file is to rewrite the entire file. But you need to write to another location and then copy that back over the original file when you're done.
    – Boris the Spider
    Nov 8 at 18:03












  • docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/essential/io/rafs.html
    – PM 77-1
    Nov 8 at 18:03










  • The old and new line have the same length? If not, you'll have to rewrite the whole file
    – Robert Kock
    Nov 8 at 18:05










  • To rewrite the whole file does that means I need to create a new file?
    – Inverse0
    Nov 9 at 16:53













up vote
0
down vote

favorite









up vote
0
down vote

favorite











I was trying to rewrite a line that contains student details in a txt file. There will be a list of students' detail in the file, for example:




  • Name1,10

  • Name2,20

  • Name3,30


I tried to rewrite Name2,20 to Name2,13 using a BufferedReader to find the line with Name2. And a BufferedWriter to replace the line with new text, but it turns out the code will write my whole txt file to null.



Here's my code:



String lineText;
String newLine = "Name,age";
try {
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(path));
BufferedWriter bw = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(path,false));
while ((lineText = br.readLine()) != null){
System.out.println(">" + lineText);
String studentData = lineText.split(",");
if(studentData[0].equals(Name2)){
bw.write(newLine);
}
System.out.println(lineText);
}
br.close();
bw.close();

}
catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}


Can anyone please tell me how to rewrite a specific line in txt file?










share|improve this question













I was trying to rewrite a line that contains student details in a txt file. There will be a list of students' detail in the file, for example:




  • Name1,10

  • Name2,20

  • Name3,30


I tried to rewrite Name2,20 to Name2,13 using a BufferedReader to find the line with Name2. And a BufferedWriter to replace the line with new text, but it turns out the code will write my whole txt file to null.



Here's my code:



String lineText;
String newLine = "Name,age";
try {
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(path));
BufferedWriter bw = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(path,false));
while ((lineText = br.readLine()) != null){
System.out.println(">" + lineText);
String studentData = lineText.split(",");
if(studentData[0].equals(Name2)){
bw.write(newLine);
}
System.out.println(lineText);
}
br.close();
bw.close();

}
catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}


Can anyone please tell me how to rewrite a specific line in txt file?







java






share|improve this question













share|improve this question











share|improve this question




share|improve this question










asked Nov 8 at 18:01









Inverse0

1




1












  • The only way (well, not strictly speaking, but realistically) to change the middle of a text file is to rewrite the entire file. But you need to write to another location and then copy that back over the original file when you're done.
    – Boris the Spider
    Nov 8 at 18:03












  • docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/essential/io/rafs.html
    – PM 77-1
    Nov 8 at 18:03










  • The old and new line have the same length? If not, you'll have to rewrite the whole file
    – Robert Kock
    Nov 8 at 18:05










  • To rewrite the whole file does that means I need to create a new file?
    – Inverse0
    Nov 9 at 16:53


















  • The only way (well, not strictly speaking, but realistically) to change the middle of a text file is to rewrite the entire file. But you need to write to another location and then copy that back over the original file when you're done.
    – Boris the Spider
    Nov 8 at 18:03












  • docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/essential/io/rafs.html
    – PM 77-1
    Nov 8 at 18:03










  • The old and new line have the same length? If not, you'll have to rewrite the whole file
    – Robert Kock
    Nov 8 at 18:05










  • To rewrite the whole file does that means I need to create a new file?
    – Inverse0
    Nov 9 at 16:53
















The only way (well, not strictly speaking, but realistically) to change the middle of a text file is to rewrite the entire file. But you need to write to another location and then copy that back over the original file when you're done.
– Boris the Spider
Nov 8 at 18:03






The only way (well, not strictly speaking, but realistically) to change the middle of a text file is to rewrite the entire file. But you need to write to another location and then copy that back over the original file when you're done.
– Boris the Spider
Nov 8 at 18:03














docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/essential/io/rafs.html
– PM 77-1
Nov 8 at 18:03




docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/essential/io/rafs.html
– PM 77-1
Nov 8 at 18:03












The old and new line have the same length? If not, you'll have to rewrite the whole file
– Robert Kock
Nov 8 at 18:05




The old and new line have the same length? If not, you'll have to rewrite the whole file
– Robert Kock
Nov 8 at 18:05












To rewrite the whole file does that means I need to create a new file?
– Inverse0
Nov 9 at 16:53




To rewrite the whole file does that means I need to create a new file?
– Inverse0
Nov 9 at 16:53












1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes

















up vote
-1
down vote













Easiest way is to read the entire file, and store it in a variable. Replacing the line in question while reading the current file.



Something like:



String lineText;
String newLine = "Name,age";
try {
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(path));
BufferedWriter bw = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(path,false));
String currentFileContents = "";
while ((lineText = br.readLine()) != null){
System.out.println(">" + lineText);
String studentData = lineText.split(",");
if(studentData[0].equals("Name2")){
currentFileContents += newLine;
} else {
currentFileContents += lineText;
}
}

bw.write(currentFileContents);
br.close();
bw.close();

} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}





share|improve this answer





















  • Reading the whole file into memory is not the answer.
    – Boris the Spider
    Nov 8 at 18:32






  • 1




    Emmm it still set my whole file to null
    – Inverse0
    Nov 9 at 16:51











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1 Answer
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active

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1 Answer
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active

oldest

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oldest

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oldest

votes








up vote
-1
down vote













Easiest way is to read the entire file, and store it in a variable. Replacing the line in question while reading the current file.



Something like:



String lineText;
String newLine = "Name,age";
try {
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(path));
BufferedWriter bw = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(path,false));
String currentFileContents = "";
while ((lineText = br.readLine()) != null){
System.out.println(">" + lineText);
String studentData = lineText.split(",");
if(studentData[0].equals("Name2")){
currentFileContents += newLine;
} else {
currentFileContents += lineText;
}
}

bw.write(currentFileContents);
br.close();
bw.close();

} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}





share|improve this answer





















  • Reading the whole file into memory is not the answer.
    – Boris the Spider
    Nov 8 at 18:32






  • 1




    Emmm it still set my whole file to null
    – Inverse0
    Nov 9 at 16:51















up vote
-1
down vote













Easiest way is to read the entire file, and store it in a variable. Replacing the line in question while reading the current file.



Something like:



String lineText;
String newLine = "Name,age";
try {
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(path));
BufferedWriter bw = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(path,false));
String currentFileContents = "";
while ((lineText = br.readLine()) != null){
System.out.println(">" + lineText);
String studentData = lineText.split(",");
if(studentData[0].equals("Name2")){
currentFileContents += newLine;
} else {
currentFileContents += lineText;
}
}

bw.write(currentFileContents);
br.close();
bw.close();

} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}





share|improve this answer





















  • Reading the whole file into memory is not the answer.
    – Boris the Spider
    Nov 8 at 18:32






  • 1




    Emmm it still set my whole file to null
    – Inverse0
    Nov 9 at 16:51













up vote
-1
down vote










up vote
-1
down vote









Easiest way is to read the entire file, and store it in a variable. Replacing the line in question while reading the current file.



Something like:



String lineText;
String newLine = "Name,age";
try {
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(path));
BufferedWriter bw = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(path,false));
String currentFileContents = "";
while ((lineText = br.readLine()) != null){
System.out.println(">" + lineText);
String studentData = lineText.split(",");
if(studentData[0].equals("Name2")){
currentFileContents += newLine;
} else {
currentFileContents += lineText;
}
}

bw.write(currentFileContents);
br.close();
bw.close();

} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}





share|improve this answer












Easiest way is to read the entire file, and store it in a variable. Replacing the line in question while reading the current file.



Something like:



String lineText;
String newLine = "Name,age";
try {
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(path));
BufferedWriter bw = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(path,false));
String currentFileContents = "";
while ((lineText = br.readLine()) != null){
System.out.println(">" + lineText);
String studentData = lineText.split(",");
if(studentData[0].equals("Name2")){
currentFileContents += newLine;
} else {
currentFileContents += lineText;
}
}

bw.write(currentFileContents);
br.close();
bw.close();

} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}






share|improve this answer












share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer










answered Nov 8 at 18:14









bobbyrne01

2,09343891




2,09343891












  • Reading the whole file into memory is not the answer.
    – Boris the Spider
    Nov 8 at 18:32






  • 1




    Emmm it still set my whole file to null
    – Inverse0
    Nov 9 at 16:51


















  • Reading the whole file into memory is not the answer.
    – Boris the Spider
    Nov 8 at 18:32






  • 1




    Emmm it still set my whole file to null
    – Inverse0
    Nov 9 at 16:51
















Reading the whole file into memory is not the answer.
– Boris the Spider
Nov 8 at 18:32




Reading the whole file into memory is not the answer.
– Boris the Spider
Nov 8 at 18:32




1




1




Emmm it still set my whole file to null
– Inverse0
Nov 9 at 16:51




Emmm it still set my whole file to null
– Inverse0
Nov 9 at 16:51


















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