Do SMD resistors have to be reflowed black side up, or is black side down okay?











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I reflow my own boards in a toaster oven. When I drop my resistors off the paper tape, I always flip them over to black side up before I place them. Should I bother if it doesn't really matter?










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    The main reason I flip them over is so that I can see the numbers for post-assembly inspection. That's why I hate the fact that capacitors aren't labelled.
    – Dave Tweed
    Nov 6 at 23:22










  • Most of the resistors I use have no markings due to size and cost restrictions.
    – isdi
    Nov 6 at 23:31






  • 1




    @davetweed just mark them yourself, can't be that hard
    – PlasmaHH
    Nov 7 at 7:41















up vote
5
down vote

favorite












I reflow my own boards in a toaster oven. When I drop my resistors off the paper tape, I always flip them over to black side up before I place them. Should I bother if it doesn't really matter?










share|improve this question


















  • 3




    The main reason I flip them over is so that I can see the numbers for post-assembly inspection. That's why I hate the fact that capacitors aren't labelled.
    – Dave Tweed
    Nov 6 at 23:22










  • Most of the resistors I use have no markings due to size and cost restrictions.
    – isdi
    Nov 6 at 23:31






  • 1




    @davetweed just mark them yourself, can't be that hard
    – PlasmaHH
    Nov 7 at 7:41













up vote
5
down vote

favorite









up vote
5
down vote

favorite











I reflow my own boards in a toaster oven. When I drop my resistors off the paper tape, I always flip them over to black side up before I place them. Should I bother if it doesn't really matter?










share|improve this question













I reflow my own boards in a toaster oven. When I drop my resistors off the paper tape, I always flip them over to black side up before I place them. Should I bother if it doesn't really matter?







resistors surface-mount reflow






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asked Nov 6 at 23:05









BSEE

1,29511829




1,29511829








  • 3




    The main reason I flip them over is so that I can see the numbers for post-assembly inspection. That's why I hate the fact that capacitors aren't labelled.
    – Dave Tweed
    Nov 6 at 23:22










  • Most of the resistors I use have no markings due to size and cost restrictions.
    – isdi
    Nov 6 at 23:31






  • 1




    @davetweed just mark them yourself, can't be that hard
    – PlasmaHH
    Nov 7 at 7:41














  • 3




    The main reason I flip them over is so that I can see the numbers for post-assembly inspection. That's why I hate the fact that capacitors aren't labelled.
    – Dave Tweed
    Nov 6 at 23:22










  • Most of the resistors I use have no markings due to size and cost restrictions.
    – isdi
    Nov 6 at 23:31






  • 1




    @davetweed just mark them yourself, can't be that hard
    – PlasmaHH
    Nov 7 at 7:41








3




3




The main reason I flip them over is so that I can see the numbers for post-assembly inspection. That's why I hate the fact that capacitors aren't labelled.
– Dave Tweed
Nov 6 at 23:22




The main reason I flip them over is so that I can see the numbers for post-assembly inspection. That's why I hate the fact that capacitors aren't labelled.
– Dave Tweed
Nov 6 at 23:22












Most of the resistors I use have no markings due to size and cost restrictions.
– isdi
Nov 6 at 23:31




Most of the resistors I use have no markings due to size and cost restrictions.
– isdi
Nov 6 at 23:31




1




1




@davetweed just mark them yourself, can't be that hard
– PlasmaHH
Nov 7 at 7:41




@davetweed just mark them yourself, can't be that hard
– PlasmaHH
Nov 7 at 7:41










1 Answer
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There are several reasons to put the alumina (white) side down. For small production/hobby runs it may not matter.




  1. You can tell if the resistor has been overloaded for whatever reason as the passivation/element color will generally change under high continuous heat.


  2. Depending on the technology, the contact dimensions may not be the same on the top as on the bottom. Pad geometry assumes alumina side is placed into the paste.


  3. It's a little easier to clean which can be an issue in high resistance components. Passivation layers typically have varying heights/roughness, unlike the flat alumina base.


  4. Wear and tear under mechanical stress, passivation layers are not as tough as the alumina substrate so if the board rubs against it it will eventually get damaged (usually only a problem on thin board under mechanical loads).







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    up vote
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    There are several reasons to put the alumina (white) side down. For small production/hobby runs it may not matter.




    1. You can tell if the resistor has been overloaded for whatever reason as the passivation/element color will generally change under high continuous heat.


    2. Depending on the technology, the contact dimensions may not be the same on the top as on the bottom. Pad geometry assumes alumina side is placed into the paste.


    3. It's a little easier to clean which can be an issue in high resistance components. Passivation layers typically have varying heights/roughness, unlike the flat alumina base.


    4. Wear and tear under mechanical stress, passivation layers are not as tough as the alumina substrate so if the board rubs against it it will eventually get damaged (usually only a problem on thin board under mechanical loads).







    share|improve this answer



























      up vote
      10
      down vote













      There are several reasons to put the alumina (white) side down. For small production/hobby runs it may not matter.




      1. You can tell if the resistor has been overloaded for whatever reason as the passivation/element color will generally change under high continuous heat.


      2. Depending on the technology, the contact dimensions may not be the same on the top as on the bottom. Pad geometry assumes alumina side is placed into the paste.


      3. It's a little easier to clean which can be an issue in high resistance components. Passivation layers typically have varying heights/roughness, unlike the flat alumina base.


      4. Wear and tear under mechanical stress, passivation layers are not as tough as the alumina substrate so if the board rubs against it it will eventually get damaged (usually only a problem on thin board under mechanical loads).







      share|improve this answer

























        up vote
        10
        down vote










        up vote
        10
        down vote









        There are several reasons to put the alumina (white) side down. For small production/hobby runs it may not matter.




        1. You can tell if the resistor has been overloaded for whatever reason as the passivation/element color will generally change under high continuous heat.


        2. Depending on the technology, the contact dimensions may not be the same on the top as on the bottom. Pad geometry assumes alumina side is placed into the paste.


        3. It's a little easier to clean which can be an issue in high resistance components. Passivation layers typically have varying heights/roughness, unlike the flat alumina base.


        4. Wear and tear under mechanical stress, passivation layers are not as tough as the alumina substrate so if the board rubs against it it will eventually get damaged (usually only a problem on thin board under mechanical loads).







        share|improve this answer














        There are several reasons to put the alumina (white) side down. For small production/hobby runs it may not matter.




        1. You can tell if the resistor has been overloaded for whatever reason as the passivation/element color will generally change under high continuous heat.


        2. Depending on the technology, the contact dimensions may not be the same on the top as on the bottom. Pad geometry assumes alumina side is placed into the paste.


        3. It's a little easier to clean which can be an issue in high resistance components. Passivation layers typically have varying heights/roughness, unlike the flat alumina base.


        4. Wear and tear under mechanical stress, passivation layers are not as tough as the alumina substrate so if the board rubs against it it will eventually get damaged (usually only a problem on thin board under mechanical loads).








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        edited Nov 6 at 23:29

























        answered Nov 6 at 23:22









        isdi

        1,466110




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