RER B

























































RER B

RERRER B
Overview
Type
Rapid transit/commuter rail
System Réseau Express Régional
Status Operational
Termini
Aéroport Charles de Gaulle 2 TGV (B3), Mitry–Claye (B5)
Robinson (B2), Saint-Rémy-lès-Chevreuse (B4)
Stations 47
Ridership 165 million journeys per annum (2004)
Operation
Opened 1977
(last extension in 1994)
Operator(s)
RATP/SNCF
Rolling stock MI 79, MI 84
Technical
Line length 80.0 km (49.7 mi)
Track gauge
1,435 mm (4 ft 8 12 in)



Route map

RER B.svg


Geographically accurate path of the RER B

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RER B


Legend



















































































































































































































































































































































 B3 








CDGVALTGV




Aéroport
Charles de Gaulle 2 TGV










 B5 

CDGVAL




Aéroport
Charles de Gaulle 1









Mitry – Claye


TERTransilienTransilien


Parc des Expositions








Villeparisis – Mitry-le-Neuf

Villepinte








Vert-Galant

Sevran – Beaudottes











Sevran – Livry










TransilienTransilienTramways in Île-de-FranceÎle-de-France tramway Line 4





Aulnay-sous-Bois






Le Blanc-Mesnil






Drancy

Tramways in Île-de-FranceÎle-de-France tramway Line 11





Le Bourget






La Courneuve – Aubervilliers






La Plaine – Stade de France

Paris MétroParis Métro Line 2Paris Métro Line 4Paris Métro Line 5RERRER DRER ESNCFTransilienTransilienTransilien





Gare du Nord

Paris MétroParis Métro Line 1Paris Métro Line 4Paris Métro Line 7Paris Métro Line 11Paris Métro Line 14RERRER ARER D





Châtelet – Les Halles










Seine


Paris MétroParis Métro Line 4Paris Métro Line 10RERRER C





St-Michel – Notre-Dame






Luxembourg






Port-Royal

Paris MétroParis Métro Line 4Paris Métro Line 6








Denfert-Rochereau

Tramways in Île-de-FranceÎle-de-France tramway Line 3a








Cité Universitaire









Gentilly






Laplace






Arcueil – Cachan






Bagneux
























Bourg-la-Reine

Sceaux








Parc de Sceaux

Fontenay-aux-Roses








La Croix de Berny

Robinson








Antony

Orlyval


 B2 









Fontaine-Michalon










Les Baconnets

RERRER C









Massy – Verrières

TGVRERRER C









Massy – Palaiseau










Palaiseau










Palaiseau – Villebon










Lozère










Le Guichet










Yvette











Orsay – Ville










Bures-sur-Yvette










La Hacquinière










Gif-sur-Yvette










Courcelle-sur-Yvette










Saint-Rémy-lès-Chevreuse







 B4 









The RER B is one of the five lines in the RER rapid transit system serving Paris, France.


The line runs from the northern termini Aéroport Charles de Gaulle (B3) and Mitry-Claye (B5) to the southern termini Robinson (B2) and Saint-Rémy-lès-Chevreuse (B4).



  • First opened : 9 December 1977

  • Length : 80.0 km (49.7 mi)

  • Number of stops : 47

  • Traffic (2004) : 165 million journeys per annum (figure only for the RATP section of the line)


The southern part of the line (south of Gare du Nord) is operated by the RATP, and the northern part by the SNCF. Trains are owned by either company.


Until December 2009, drivers changed at Gare du Nord; RATP and SNCF drivers now operate their trains along the full length of the line. Trains moving from one network to the other at this station is known as the Interconnexion.


Technical difficulties of the Interconnexion include the shared tunnel with RER D between Châtelet – Les Halles and Gare du Nord, and the fact that while the SNCF part in the northern suburbs use 25 kV AC, the RATP part uses 1500 V DC, forcing the use of dual-voltage trains.




Contents






  • 1 Chronology


  • 2 List of RER B stations


  • 3 Rolling stock


  • 4 See also


  • 5 References


  • 6 External links





Chronology


Line B was the product of the connection in 1977 of the Ligne de Sceaux terminus, Luxembourg, with the Gare du Nord via Châtelet – Les Halles. In 1988 St-Michel – Notre-Dame station between Luxembourg and Châtelet – Les Halles was opened to provide connection with RER C and Métro Line 10 at Cluny – La Sorbonne, a station which had been closed since the beginning of World War II and was entirely renovated for the occasion.




  • 1846 : The Ligne de Sceaux is inaugurated from Massy to Denfert-Rochereau.


  • 1862 : The Chemin de Fer du Nord line from Paris to Soissons via Mitry-Claye is opened.


  • From 1889 to 1895 : The Ligne de Sceaux is extended from Denfert-Rochereau to Luxembourg.


  • 1937 : The CMP (the company which operated Paris subways at the time) buys from the PO company the "ligne de Sceaux" which connected the Luxembourg Garden to Robinson and Saint-Rémy-lès-Chevreuse.


  • 1976 : A new 13.5 km (8.4 mi) long line from Aulnay-sous-Bois to Paris-Charles de Gaulle Airport (terminal 1) is opened, linking it with Paris.


  • 9 December 1977 : The "ligne de Sceaux" is extended to Châtelet-les Halles, 2 km (1.2 mi), and becomes the RER B.


  • 10 December 1981 : The line is extended from Châtelet-les Halles to Gare du Nord, 2.5 km (1.6 mi) (branch B1). RATP trains to Robinson and Saint-Rémy-lès-Chevreuse make end-to-end ("bout à bout") connections with SNCF trains to Aulnay-sous-Bois, Paris-Charles de Gaulle Airport and Mitry, 42 km (26 mi), but without through working due to a difference in electrical system (1500V DC to the south, 25kV AC to the north).


  • January 1983 : New station, Parc-des-Expositions, opened. Located between Villepinte and Roissy.


  • 7 June 1983 : Some trains work through between points north and south of Gare du Nord ("Interconnexion Robinson / St-Rémy – Roissy / Mitry"). Service increased in 1984 and 1987.


  • 17 February 1988 : The station St-Michel – Notre-Dame is inaugurated between Luxembourg and Châtelet in order to offer a quick connection with metro line 10 and the RER C.


  • 2 October 1994 : OrlyVAL line opens, connecting Antony station with Orly Airport, 8 km (5.0 mi).


  • 13 November 1994 : The line is extended to Aéroport Charles de Gaulle 2 – TGV, 1 km (0.62 mi).


  • 28 January 1998 : "La Plaine – Voyageurs" station is moved by a few hundred meters and renamed "La Plaine – Stade de France" in order to reflect the name of the Stade de France for the 1998 FIFA World Cup held in Paris.



List of RER B stations




Inside a RER B train





Luxembourg on the RER B.




Inside an RER B train




People getting on the RER B at Châtelet.




RER B at La Plaine – Stade de France.




  • RER B3

    • Aéroport Charles de Gaulle 2 – TGV

    • Aéroport Charles de Gaulle 1

    • Parc des Expositions

    • Villepinte

    • Sevran – Beaudottes




  • B5

    • Mitry – Claye

    • Villeparisis – Mitry-le-Neuf

    • Vert-Galant

    • Sevran – Livry



  • Aulnay-sous-Bois

  • Le Blanc-Mesnil

  • Drancy

  • Le Bourget

  • La Courneuve – Aubervilliers

  • La Plaine – Stade de France

  • Gare du Nord

  • Châtelet – Les Halles

  • St-Michel – Notre-Dame

  • Luxembourg

  • Port-Royal

  • Denfert-Rochereau

  • Cité Universitaire

  • Gentilly

  • Laplace

  • Arcueil – Cachan

  • Bagneux

  • Bourg-la-Reine


  • B2

    • Sceaux

    • Fontenay-aux-Roses

    • Robinson




  • B4

    • Parc de Sceaux

    • La Croix de Berny

    • Antony

    • Fontaine-Michalon

    • Les Baconnets

    • Massy – Verrières

    • Massy – Palaiseau

    • Palaiseau

    • Palaiseau – Villebon

    • Lozère

    • Le Guichet

    • Orsay – Ville

    • Bures-sur-Yvette

    • La Hacquinière

    • Gif-sur-Yvette

    • Courcelle-sur-Yvette

    • Saint-Rémy-lès-Chevreuse





Rolling stock


RER B is operated by 117 MI 79 and 31 MI 84 sets. These are to be replaced from 2024.[1]



See also



  • List of stations of the Paris Métro

  • List of stations of the Paris RER



References





  1. ^ MING fleet to replace RER B Interconnexion stock Metro Report International 28 June 2018




External links




  • RATP official website (in French)

  • RATP website in English

  • Interactive Map of the RER (from RATP's website)

  • Interactive Map of the Paris métro (from RATP's website)


  • Mobidf website, dedicated to the RER (unofficial)[permanent dead link](in French)


  • Metro-Pole website, dedicated to Paris public transports (unofficial) (in French)










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