Duple and quadruple metre

Multi tool use
Duple metre (or Am. duple meter, also known as duple time) is a musical metre characterized by a primary division of 2 beats to the bar, usually indicated by 2 and multiples (simple) or 6 and multiples (compound) in the upper figure of the time signature, with 2
2 (cut time), 2
4, and 6
8 (at a fast tempo) being the most common examples.
Shown below are a simple and a compound duple drum pattern.
Though it must, the upper figure being divisible by 2 does not of itself indicate duple metre. For example, a time signature of 6
8 usually indicates compound duple metre though it may locally emphasize simple triple, such as the famous example of Leonard Bernstein's song "America" from West Side Story.
The most common time signature in rock, blues, country, funk, and pop is 4
4.[1] Although jazz writing has become more adventurous since Dave Brubeck'sTime Out, the majority of jazz and jazz standards are still in four time.
Duple time is common in many styles including the polka, notorious for its obvious "oom-pah" duple feel. Compare to the waltz.
Binary measure refers to common time.
Quadruple metre
Quadruple metre (also quadruple time) is a musical metre characterized in modern practice by a primary division of 4 beats to the bar,[2] usually indicated by 4 in the upper figure of the time signature, with 4
4 (common time, also notated as
) being the most common example.
Shown below are a simple and a compound quadruple drum pattern.
Sources
^ Schroedl, Scott (2001). Play Drums Today!, p.42. Hal Leonard. .mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}
ISBN 0-634-02185-0.
^ Anon. 2001. "Quadruple Time". The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians, second edition, edited by Stanley Sadie and John Tyrrell. London: Macmillan Publishers.
Musical meters
|
- Duple
- Triple
- Quadruple
- Quintuple
- Sextuple
- Septuple
|
Rhythm and meter
|
- Additive and divisive
- Bar
- Beat
- Canter rhythm
- Colotomy
- Composite rhythm
Counting
- Cross-beat
Duration
- Gatra
- Groove
- Half-time
- Harmonic rhythm
- Hemiola
- Homorhythm
- Iqa'
- Isorhythm
- Metric modulation
- Non-retrogradable rhythm
- Notes inégales
- Note values
- Pickup
- Polyrhythm
- Prosody
- Pulse
- Rhythmic gesture
- Rhythmic mode
- Rhythmic unit
- Stop-time
- Swing
- Syncopation
- Tala
- Tempo
- Time point
- Time scale
- Time signature
- Tuplet
|
Musical notation
|
Staff |
- 8va
- 15ma
- Abbreviation
- Bar / barline / measure
- Clef
- Da capo
- Dal segno
- Key signature
- Ledger line
- Mode
- Ossia
- Scale
- Rehearsal letter
- Repeat sign
- Tempo
- Time signature
- Transposition
- Transposing instrument
|
Musical notes |
Accidental (flat
- natural
sharp)
- Cue note
- Dotted note
- Grace note
Note value (beam
- notehead
stem)
- Pitch
- Rest
- Tacet
- Tuplet
- Tremolo
- Interval
- Helmholtz pitch notation
- Letter notation
- Scientific pitch notation
|
Articulation |
Accent
- Sforzando (musical direction)
- Caesura
- Damping
- Dynamics
- Fermata
- Fingering
- Legato
- Marcato
Ornament (appoggiatura
- glissando
- grace note
- mordent
- slide
trill)
- Portato
- Slur
- Staccato
- Tenuto
- Tie
- Tonguing
|
Sheet music |
- History of music publishing
- Music engraving
- Popular-music publisher
- Sheet-music publisher
- Scorewriter
|
Alternative |
- Braille music
- Chord chart
- Fake book
- Figured bass
- Graphic notation
- Lead sheet
- Eye music
- Nashville number system
- Numbered musical notation
- Klavarskribo
Tablature ("Tab")
- Parsons
- Percussion notation
- Simplified
|
Non-Western and ancient |
- Chinese
- Kepatihan
- Kunkunshi
- Neume
- Swaralipi
- Shakuhachi
- Znamenny
|
Related |
- Mensural notation
- Music stand
- Sight-reading
- Sight singing
- Transcription
|
List of musical symbols
Category:Musical notation
|
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