How to make VisualBrush-icons in WPF stretch the same way












1















What's already working:



I want to use SVG-icons in my applications.
So I have downloaded a few icons from Material.io and converted them with Inkscape into XAML files.



The content of these files is then used in a <VisualBrush> as a <Rectangle.OpacityMask>.
By doing so I can change foreground and backfground color as I wish.
Thats important because I want to be able change icon color as, without thaving to redesign them.



The VisualBrushes and colors are in a resources dictionary in the real application, but for better explanation I copied all together in one window.



Example code:



    <Grid Background="Green" Margin="4">
<Rectangle Fill="Blue" Width="24" Height="24" >
<Rectangle.OpacityMask>
<VisualBrush Stretch="Uniform">
<VisualBrush.Visual>

<!-- from SVG (baseline-chevron_right-24px)-->

<Viewbox xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" Stretch="Uniform">
<Canvas Width="24" Height="24">
<Canvas.RenderTransform>
<TranslateTransform X="0" Y="0"/>
</Canvas.RenderTransform>
<Canvas.Resources/>
<!--Unknown tag: metadata-->
<!--Unknown tag: sodipodi:namedview-->
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" Fill="#000000" Width="24" Height="24">
<Path.Data>
<PathGeometry Figures="M10 6L8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z" FillRule="NonZero"/>
</Path.Data>
</Path>
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" >
<Path.Data >
<PathGeometry Figures="M0 0h24v24H0z" FillRule="NonZero" />
</Path.Data>
</Path>
</Canvas>
</Viewbox>

<!-- end from SVG-->

</VisualBrush.Visual>
</VisualBrush>
</Rectangle.OpacityMask>
</Rectangle>
</Grid>


Wat's not working:



The icons scale in a different way as I want.





  • If I use <VisualBrush Stretch="None">, the icons all have the same size, but they dont increase in size, when I make my rectangles bigger. Thats exactly what I expect from Stretch = "None", but not what I need.



    Stretch="None"




  • If I use <VisualBrush Stretch="Uniform">, the icons scale up to the rectangle size but they get too big, and vary in size. (the "chevron" is way bigger than the "export" icon).
    I think the VisualBrush is ignoring the size of the Canvas and Path, and instead using the size of visible part of the path.



    Stretch="Uniform"




  • Other variants of stretch like Fill also dont work:



    enter image description here




What I need:



The icons should grow and shrink with rectangle size, as normal icons would do. But they should grow/shink at the same ratio.



wanted behavior



Question:



Is there a possible setting that gets me the desired behavior?



Bonus:



I want to achieve the desired functionality without reworking the ViewBox or its content, because thats autogenerated code from Inkscape.



Full code of my testing page:



<Window x:Class="Testprojekt.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
xmlns:local="clr-namespace:Testprojekt"
mc:Ignorable="d"
Title="MainWindow" WindowStyle="None" Width="88" Height="200" FontSize="8" >
<Grid >

<StackPanel >
<Label>Stretch="None"</Label>
<!-- Rectangle size = SVG-size , Stretch="None" -->
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<Grid Background="Green" Margin="4">
<Rectangle Fill="Blue" Width="24" Height="24" >
<Rectangle.OpacityMask>
<VisualBrush Stretch="None">
<VisualBrush.Visual>

<!-- from SVG (baseline-chevron_right-24px)-->

<Viewbox xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" Stretch="Uniform">
<Canvas Width="24" Height="24">
<Canvas.RenderTransform>
<TranslateTransform X="0" Y="0"/>
</Canvas.RenderTransform>
<Canvas.Resources/>
<!--Unknown tag: metadata-->
<!--Unknown tag: sodipodi:namedview-->
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" Fill="#000000" Width="24" Height="24">
<Path.Data>
<PathGeometry Figures="M10 6L8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z" FillRule="NonZero"/>
</Path.Data>
</Path>
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" >
<Path.Data>
<PathGeometry Figures="M0 0h24v24H0z" FillRule="NonZero"/>
</Path.Data>
</Path>
</Canvas>
</Viewbox>

<!-- end from SVG-->

</VisualBrush.Visual>
</VisualBrush>
</Rectangle.OpacityMask>
</Rectangle>
</Grid>

<Grid Background="Green" Margin="4">
<Rectangle Fill="Blue" Width="24" Height="24" >
<Rectangle.OpacityMask>
<VisualBrush Stretch="None">
<VisualBrush.Visual>

<!-- from SVG (baseline-save_alt-24px)-->

<Viewbox xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" Stretch="Uniform">
<Canvas Width="24" Height="24">
<Canvas.RenderTransform>
<TranslateTransform X="0" Y="0"/>
</Canvas.RenderTransform>
<Canvas.Resources/>
<!--Unknown tag: metadata-->
<!--Unknown tag: sodipodi:namedview-->
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" Fill="#000000" Width="24" Height="24">
<Path.Data>
<PathGeometry Figures="M19 12v7H5v-7H3v7c0 1.1.9 2 2 2h14c1.1 0 2-.9 2-2v-7h-2zm-6 .67l2.59-2.58L17 11.5l-5 5-5-5 1.41-1.41L11 12.67V3h2z" FillRule="NonZero"/>
</Path.Data>
</Path>
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" >
<Path.Data>
<PathGeometry Figures="M0 0h24v24H0z" FillRule="NonZero"/>
</Path.Data>
</Path>
</Canvas>
</Viewbox>
<!-- end from SVG-->

</VisualBrush.Visual>
</VisualBrush>
</Rectangle.OpacityMask>
</Rectangle>
</Grid>
</StackPanel>

<!-- Rectangle size > SVG-size , Stretch="None" -->
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<Grid Background="Green" Margin="4">
<Rectangle Fill="Blue" Width="32" Height="32" >
<Rectangle.OpacityMask>
<VisualBrush Stretch="None">
<VisualBrush.Visual>

<!-- from SVG (baseline-chevron_right-24px)-->

<Viewbox xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" Stretch="Uniform">
<Canvas Width="24" Height="24">
<Canvas.RenderTransform>
<TranslateTransform X="0" Y="0"/>
</Canvas.RenderTransform>
<Canvas.Resources/>
<!--Unknown tag: metadata-->
<!--Unknown tag: sodipodi:namedview-->
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" Fill="#000000" Width="24" Height="24">
<Path.Data>
<PathGeometry Figures="M10 6L8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z" FillRule="NonZero"/>
</Path.Data>
</Path>
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" >
<Path.Data>
<PathGeometry Figures="M0 0h24v24H0z" FillRule="NonZero"/>
</Path.Data>
</Path>
</Canvas>
</Viewbox>

<!-- end from SVG-->

</VisualBrush.Visual>
</VisualBrush>
</Rectangle.OpacityMask>
</Rectangle>
</Grid>

<Grid Background="Green" Margin="4">
<Rectangle Fill="Blue" Width="32" Height="32" >
<Rectangle.OpacityMask>
<VisualBrush Stretch="None">
<VisualBrush.Visual>

<!-- from SVG (baseline-save_alt-24px)-->

<Viewbox xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" Stretch="Uniform">
<Canvas Width="24" Height="24">
<Canvas.RenderTransform>
<TranslateTransform X="0" Y="0"/>
</Canvas.RenderTransform>
<Canvas.Resources/>
<!--Unknown tag: metadata-->
<!--Unknown tag: sodipodi:namedview-->
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" Fill="#000000" Width="24" Height="24">
<Path.Data>
<PathGeometry Figures="M19 12v7H5v-7H3v7c0 1.1.9 2 2 2h14c1.1 0 2-.9 2-2v-7h-2zm-6 .67l2.59-2.58L17 11.5l-5 5-5-5 1.41-1.41L11 12.67V3h2z" FillRule="NonZero"/>
</Path.Data>
</Path>
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" >
<Path.Data>
<PathGeometry Figures="M0 0h24v24H0z" FillRule="NonZero"/>
</Path.Data>
</Path>
</Canvas>
</Viewbox>
<!-- end from SVG-->

</VisualBrush.Visual>
</VisualBrush>
</Rectangle.OpacityMask>
</Rectangle>
</Grid>
</StackPanel>

<Label>Stretch="Uniform"</Label>

<!-- Rectangle size = SVG-size , Stretch="Uniform" -->
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<Grid Background="Green" Margin="4">
<Rectangle Fill="Blue" Width="24" Height="24" >
<Rectangle.OpacityMask>
<VisualBrush Stretch="Uniform">
<VisualBrush.Visual>

<!-- from SVG (baseline-chevron_right-24px)-->

<Viewbox xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" Stretch="Uniform">
<Canvas Width="24" Height="24">
<Canvas.RenderTransform>
<TranslateTransform X="0" Y="0"/>
</Canvas.RenderTransform>
<Canvas.Resources/>
<!--Unknown tag: metadata-->
<!--Unknown tag: sodipodi:namedview-->
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" Fill="#000000" Width="24" Height="24">
<Path.Data>
<PathGeometry Figures="M10 6L8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z" FillRule="NonZero"/>
</Path.Data>
</Path>
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" >
<Path.Data >
<PathGeometry Figures="M0 0h24v24H0z" FillRule="NonZero" />
</Path.Data>
</Path>
</Canvas>
</Viewbox>

<!-- end from SVG-->

</VisualBrush.Visual>
</VisualBrush>
</Rectangle.OpacityMask>
</Rectangle>
</Grid>

<Grid Background="Green" Margin="4">
<Rectangle Fill="Blue" Width="24" Height="24" >
<Rectangle.OpacityMask>
<VisualBrush Stretch="Uniform">
<VisualBrush.Visual>

<!-- from SVG (baseline-save_alt-24px)-->

<Viewbox xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" Stretch="Uniform">
<Canvas Width="24" Height="24">
<Canvas.RenderTransform>
<TranslateTransform X="0" Y="0"/>
</Canvas.RenderTransform>
<Canvas.Resources/>
<!--Unknown tag: metadata-->
<!--Unknown tag: sodipodi:namedview-->
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" Fill="#000000" Width="24" Height="24">
<Path.Data>
<PathGeometry Figures="M19 12v7H5v-7H3v7c0 1.1.9 2 2 2h14c1.1 0 2-.9 2-2v-7h-2zm-6 .67l2.59-2.58L17 11.5l-5 5-5-5 1.41-1.41L11 12.67V3h2z" FillRule="NonZero"/>
</Path.Data>
</Path>
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml">
<Path.Data>
<PathGeometry Figures="M0 0h24v24H0z" FillRule="NonZero"/>
</Path.Data>
</Path>
</Canvas>
</Viewbox>
<!-- end from SVG-->

</VisualBrush.Visual>
</VisualBrush>
</Rectangle.OpacityMask>
</Rectangle>

</Grid>

</StackPanel>

<!-- Rectangle size > SVG-size , Stretch="Uniform" -->
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<Grid Background="Green" Margin="4">
<Rectangle Fill="Blue" Width="32" Height="32" >
<Rectangle.OpacityMask>
<VisualBrush Stretch="Uniform">
<VisualBrush.Visual>

<!-- from SVG (baseline-chevron_right-24px)-->

<Viewbox xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" Stretch="Uniform">
<Canvas Width="24" Height="24">
<Canvas.RenderTransform>
<TranslateTransform X="0" Y="0"/>
</Canvas.RenderTransform>
<Canvas.Resources/>
<!--Unknown tag: metadata-->
<!--Unknown tag: sodipodi:namedview-->
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" Fill="#000000" Width="24" Height="24">
<Path.Data>
<PathGeometry Figures="M10 6L8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z" FillRule="NonZero"/>
</Path.Data>
</Path>
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" >
<Path.Data >
<PathGeometry Figures="M0 0h24v24H0z" FillRule="NonZero" />
</Path.Data>
</Path>
</Canvas>
</Viewbox>

<!-- end from SVG-->

</VisualBrush.Visual>
</VisualBrush>
</Rectangle.OpacityMask>
</Rectangle>
</Grid>

<Grid Background="Green" Margin="4">
<Rectangle Fill="Blue" Width="32" Height="32" >
<Rectangle.OpacityMask>
<VisualBrush Stretch="Uniform">
<VisualBrush.Visual>

<!-- from SVG (baseline-save_alt-24px)-->

<Viewbox xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" Stretch="Uniform">
<Canvas Width="24" Height="24">
<Canvas.RenderTransform>
<TranslateTransform X="0" Y="0"/>
</Canvas.RenderTransform>
<Canvas.Resources/>
<!--Unknown tag: metadata-->
<!--Unknown tag: sodipodi:namedview-->
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" Fill="#000000" Width="24" Height="24">
<Path.Data>
<PathGeometry Figures="M19 12v7H5v-7H3v7c0 1.1.9 2 2 2h14c1.1 0 2-.9 2-2v-7h-2zm-6 .67l2.59-2.58L17 11.5l-5 5-5-5 1.41-1.41L11 12.67V3h2z" FillRule="NonZero"/>
</Path.Data>
</Path>
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml">
<Path.Data>
<PathGeometry Figures="M0 0h24v24H0z" FillRule="NonZero"/>
</Path.Data>
</Path>
</Canvas>
</Viewbox>
<!-- end from SVG-->

</VisualBrush.Visual>
</VisualBrush>
</Rectangle.OpacityMask>
</Rectangle>
</Grid>

</StackPanel>
</StackPanel>
</Grid>











share|improve this question

























  • use Stretch="Fill"?

    – ASh
    Nov 19 '18 at 8:43











  • Already tried all of the possible stretch-variants. It gets even worse, because the icons simply get wider

    – drvolcano
    Nov 19 '18 at 8:47













  • ASh, thanks for you support. I added this point to my question.

    – drvolcano
    Nov 19 '18 at 8:51






  • 1





    What about adding a Transparent Background to the Canvas and thus make it "render" its 24x24 area? Would make sense of course only when the Paths aren't larger than the area.

    – Clemens
    Nov 19 '18 at 8:52













  • Clemens, thats a good idea, <Rectangle Width="24" Height="24" Fill="Transparent" /> does the trick.

    – drvolcano
    Nov 19 '18 at 9:07


















1















What's already working:



I want to use SVG-icons in my applications.
So I have downloaded a few icons from Material.io and converted them with Inkscape into XAML files.



The content of these files is then used in a <VisualBrush> as a <Rectangle.OpacityMask>.
By doing so I can change foreground and backfground color as I wish.
Thats important because I want to be able change icon color as, without thaving to redesign them.



The VisualBrushes and colors are in a resources dictionary in the real application, but for better explanation I copied all together in one window.



Example code:



    <Grid Background="Green" Margin="4">
<Rectangle Fill="Blue" Width="24" Height="24" >
<Rectangle.OpacityMask>
<VisualBrush Stretch="Uniform">
<VisualBrush.Visual>

<!-- from SVG (baseline-chevron_right-24px)-->

<Viewbox xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" Stretch="Uniform">
<Canvas Width="24" Height="24">
<Canvas.RenderTransform>
<TranslateTransform X="0" Y="0"/>
</Canvas.RenderTransform>
<Canvas.Resources/>
<!--Unknown tag: metadata-->
<!--Unknown tag: sodipodi:namedview-->
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" Fill="#000000" Width="24" Height="24">
<Path.Data>
<PathGeometry Figures="M10 6L8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z" FillRule="NonZero"/>
</Path.Data>
</Path>
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" >
<Path.Data >
<PathGeometry Figures="M0 0h24v24H0z" FillRule="NonZero" />
</Path.Data>
</Path>
</Canvas>
</Viewbox>

<!-- end from SVG-->

</VisualBrush.Visual>
</VisualBrush>
</Rectangle.OpacityMask>
</Rectangle>
</Grid>


Wat's not working:



The icons scale in a different way as I want.





  • If I use <VisualBrush Stretch="None">, the icons all have the same size, but they dont increase in size, when I make my rectangles bigger. Thats exactly what I expect from Stretch = "None", but not what I need.



    Stretch="None"




  • If I use <VisualBrush Stretch="Uniform">, the icons scale up to the rectangle size but they get too big, and vary in size. (the "chevron" is way bigger than the "export" icon).
    I think the VisualBrush is ignoring the size of the Canvas and Path, and instead using the size of visible part of the path.



    Stretch="Uniform"




  • Other variants of stretch like Fill also dont work:



    enter image description here




What I need:



The icons should grow and shrink with rectangle size, as normal icons would do. But they should grow/shink at the same ratio.



wanted behavior



Question:



Is there a possible setting that gets me the desired behavior?



Bonus:



I want to achieve the desired functionality without reworking the ViewBox or its content, because thats autogenerated code from Inkscape.



Full code of my testing page:



<Window x:Class="Testprojekt.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
xmlns:local="clr-namespace:Testprojekt"
mc:Ignorable="d"
Title="MainWindow" WindowStyle="None" Width="88" Height="200" FontSize="8" >
<Grid >

<StackPanel >
<Label>Stretch="None"</Label>
<!-- Rectangle size = SVG-size , Stretch="None" -->
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<Grid Background="Green" Margin="4">
<Rectangle Fill="Blue" Width="24" Height="24" >
<Rectangle.OpacityMask>
<VisualBrush Stretch="None">
<VisualBrush.Visual>

<!-- from SVG (baseline-chevron_right-24px)-->

<Viewbox xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" Stretch="Uniform">
<Canvas Width="24" Height="24">
<Canvas.RenderTransform>
<TranslateTransform X="0" Y="0"/>
</Canvas.RenderTransform>
<Canvas.Resources/>
<!--Unknown tag: metadata-->
<!--Unknown tag: sodipodi:namedview-->
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" Fill="#000000" Width="24" Height="24">
<Path.Data>
<PathGeometry Figures="M10 6L8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z" FillRule="NonZero"/>
</Path.Data>
</Path>
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" >
<Path.Data>
<PathGeometry Figures="M0 0h24v24H0z" FillRule="NonZero"/>
</Path.Data>
</Path>
</Canvas>
</Viewbox>

<!-- end from SVG-->

</VisualBrush.Visual>
</VisualBrush>
</Rectangle.OpacityMask>
</Rectangle>
</Grid>

<Grid Background="Green" Margin="4">
<Rectangle Fill="Blue" Width="24" Height="24" >
<Rectangle.OpacityMask>
<VisualBrush Stretch="None">
<VisualBrush.Visual>

<!-- from SVG (baseline-save_alt-24px)-->

<Viewbox xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" Stretch="Uniform">
<Canvas Width="24" Height="24">
<Canvas.RenderTransform>
<TranslateTransform X="0" Y="0"/>
</Canvas.RenderTransform>
<Canvas.Resources/>
<!--Unknown tag: metadata-->
<!--Unknown tag: sodipodi:namedview-->
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" Fill="#000000" Width="24" Height="24">
<Path.Data>
<PathGeometry Figures="M19 12v7H5v-7H3v7c0 1.1.9 2 2 2h14c1.1 0 2-.9 2-2v-7h-2zm-6 .67l2.59-2.58L17 11.5l-5 5-5-5 1.41-1.41L11 12.67V3h2z" FillRule="NonZero"/>
</Path.Data>
</Path>
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" >
<Path.Data>
<PathGeometry Figures="M0 0h24v24H0z" FillRule="NonZero"/>
</Path.Data>
</Path>
</Canvas>
</Viewbox>
<!-- end from SVG-->

</VisualBrush.Visual>
</VisualBrush>
</Rectangle.OpacityMask>
</Rectangle>
</Grid>
</StackPanel>

<!-- Rectangle size > SVG-size , Stretch="None" -->
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<Grid Background="Green" Margin="4">
<Rectangle Fill="Blue" Width="32" Height="32" >
<Rectangle.OpacityMask>
<VisualBrush Stretch="None">
<VisualBrush.Visual>

<!-- from SVG (baseline-chevron_right-24px)-->

<Viewbox xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" Stretch="Uniform">
<Canvas Width="24" Height="24">
<Canvas.RenderTransform>
<TranslateTransform X="0" Y="0"/>
</Canvas.RenderTransform>
<Canvas.Resources/>
<!--Unknown tag: metadata-->
<!--Unknown tag: sodipodi:namedview-->
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" Fill="#000000" Width="24" Height="24">
<Path.Data>
<PathGeometry Figures="M10 6L8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z" FillRule="NonZero"/>
</Path.Data>
</Path>
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" >
<Path.Data>
<PathGeometry Figures="M0 0h24v24H0z" FillRule="NonZero"/>
</Path.Data>
</Path>
</Canvas>
</Viewbox>

<!-- end from SVG-->

</VisualBrush.Visual>
</VisualBrush>
</Rectangle.OpacityMask>
</Rectangle>
</Grid>

<Grid Background="Green" Margin="4">
<Rectangle Fill="Blue" Width="32" Height="32" >
<Rectangle.OpacityMask>
<VisualBrush Stretch="None">
<VisualBrush.Visual>

<!-- from SVG (baseline-save_alt-24px)-->

<Viewbox xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" Stretch="Uniform">
<Canvas Width="24" Height="24">
<Canvas.RenderTransform>
<TranslateTransform X="0" Y="0"/>
</Canvas.RenderTransform>
<Canvas.Resources/>
<!--Unknown tag: metadata-->
<!--Unknown tag: sodipodi:namedview-->
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" Fill="#000000" Width="24" Height="24">
<Path.Data>
<PathGeometry Figures="M19 12v7H5v-7H3v7c0 1.1.9 2 2 2h14c1.1 0 2-.9 2-2v-7h-2zm-6 .67l2.59-2.58L17 11.5l-5 5-5-5 1.41-1.41L11 12.67V3h2z" FillRule="NonZero"/>
</Path.Data>
</Path>
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" >
<Path.Data>
<PathGeometry Figures="M0 0h24v24H0z" FillRule="NonZero"/>
</Path.Data>
</Path>
</Canvas>
</Viewbox>
<!-- end from SVG-->

</VisualBrush.Visual>
</VisualBrush>
</Rectangle.OpacityMask>
</Rectangle>
</Grid>
</StackPanel>

<Label>Stretch="Uniform"</Label>

<!-- Rectangle size = SVG-size , Stretch="Uniform" -->
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<Grid Background="Green" Margin="4">
<Rectangle Fill="Blue" Width="24" Height="24" >
<Rectangle.OpacityMask>
<VisualBrush Stretch="Uniform">
<VisualBrush.Visual>

<!-- from SVG (baseline-chevron_right-24px)-->

<Viewbox xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" Stretch="Uniform">
<Canvas Width="24" Height="24">
<Canvas.RenderTransform>
<TranslateTransform X="0" Y="0"/>
</Canvas.RenderTransform>
<Canvas.Resources/>
<!--Unknown tag: metadata-->
<!--Unknown tag: sodipodi:namedview-->
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" Fill="#000000" Width="24" Height="24">
<Path.Data>
<PathGeometry Figures="M10 6L8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z" FillRule="NonZero"/>
</Path.Data>
</Path>
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" >
<Path.Data >
<PathGeometry Figures="M0 0h24v24H0z" FillRule="NonZero" />
</Path.Data>
</Path>
</Canvas>
</Viewbox>

<!-- end from SVG-->

</VisualBrush.Visual>
</VisualBrush>
</Rectangle.OpacityMask>
</Rectangle>
</Grid>

<Grid Background="Green" Margin="4">
<Rectangle Fill="Blue" Width="24" Height="24" >
<Rectangle.OpacityMask>
<VisualBrush Stretch="Uniform">
<VisualBrush.Visual>

<!-- from SVG (baseline-save_alt-24px)-->

<Viewbox xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" Stretch="Uniform">
<Canvas Width="24" Height="24">
<Canvas.RenderTransform>
<TranslateTransform X="0" Y="0"/>
</Canvas.RenderTransform>
<Canvas.Resources/>
<!--Unknown tag: metadata-->
<!--Unknown tag: sodipodi:namedview-->
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" Fill="#000000" Width="24" Height="24">
<Path.Data>
<PathGeometry Figures="M19 12v7H5v-7H3v7c0 1.1.9 2 2 2h14c1.1 0 2-.9 2-2v-7h-2zm-6 .67l2.59-2.58L17 11.5l-5 5-5-5 1.41-1.41L11 12.67V3h2z" FillRule="NonZero"/>
</Path.Data>
</Path>
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml">
<Path.Data>
<PathGeometry Figures="M0 0h24v24H0z" FillRule="NonZero"/>
</Path.Data>
</Path>
</Canvas>
</Viewbox>
<!-- end from SVG-->

</VisualBrush.Visual>
</VisualBrush>
</Rectangle.OpacityMask>
</Rectangle>

</Grid>

</StackPanel>

<!-- Rectangle size > SVG-size , Stretch="Uniform" -->
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<Grid Background="Green" Margin="4">
<Rectangle Fill="Blue" Width="32" Height="32" >
<Rectangle.OpacityMask>
<VisualBrush Stretch="Uniform">
<VisualBrush.Visual>

<!-- from SVG (baseline-chevron_right-24px)-->

<Viewbox xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" Stretch="Uniform">
<Canvas Width="24" Height="24">
<Canvas.RenderTransform>
<TranslateTransform X="0" Y="0"/>
</Canvas.RenderTransform>
<Canvas.Resources/>
<!--Unknown tag: metadata-->
<!--Unknown tag: sodipodi:namedview-->
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" Fill="#000000" Width="24" Height="24">
<Path.Data>
<PathGeometry Figures="M10 6L8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z" FillRule="NonZero"/>
</Path.Data>
</Path>
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" >
<Path.Data >
<PathGeometry Figures="M0 0h24v24H0z" FillRule="NonZero" />
</Path.Data>
</Path>
</Canvas>
</Viewbox>

<!-- end from SVG-->

</VisualBrush.Visual>
</VisualBrush>
</Rectangle.OpacityMask>
</Rectangle>
</Grid>

<Grid Background="Green" Margin="4">
<Rectangle Fill="Blue" Width="32" Height="32" >
<Rectangle.OpacityMask>
<VisualBrush Stretch="Uniform">
<VisualBrush.Visual>

<!-- from SVG (baseline-save_alt-24px)-->

<Viewbox xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" Stretch="Uniform">
<Canvas Width="24" Height="24">
<Canvas.RenderTransform>
<TranslateTransform X="0" Y="0"/>
</Canvas.RenderTransform>
<Canvas.Resources/>
<!--Unknown tag: metadata-->
<!--Unknown tag: sodipodi:namedview-->
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" Fill="#000000" Width="24" Height="24">
<Path.Data>
<PathGeometry Figures="M19 12v7H5v-7H3v7c0 1.1.9 2 2 2h14c1.1 0 2-.9 2-2v-7h-2zm-6 .67l2.59-2.58L17 11.5l-5 5-5-5 1.41-1.41L11 12.67V3h2z" FillRule="NonZero"/>
</Path.Data>
</Path>
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml">
<Path.Data>
<PathGeometry Figures="M0 0h24v24H0z" FillRule="NonZero"/>
</Path.Data>
</Path>
</Canvas>
</Viewbox>
<!-- end from SVG-->

</VisualBrush.Visual>
</VisualBrush>
</Rectangle.OpacityMask>
</Rectangle>
</Grid>

</StackPanel>
</StackPanel>
</Grid>











share|improve this question

























  • use Stretch="Fill"?

    – ASh
    Nov 19 '18 at 8:43











  • Already tried all of the possible stretch-variants. It gets even worse, because the icons simply get wider

    – drvolcano
    Nov 19 '18 at 8:47













  • ASh, thanks for you support. I added this point to my question.

    – drvolcano
    Nov 19 '18 at 8:51






  • 1





    What about adding a Transparent Background to the Canvas and thus make it "render" its 24x24 area? Would make sense of course only when the Paths aren't larger than the area.

    – Clemens
    Nov 19 '18 at 8:52













  • Clemens, thats a good idea, <Rectangle Width="24" Height="24" Fill="Transparent" /> does the trick.

    – drvolcano
    Nov 19 '18 at 9:07
















1












1








1








What's already working:



I want to use SVG-icons in my applications.
So I have downloaded a few icons from Material.io and converted them with Inkscape into XAML files.



The content of these files is then used in a <VisualBrush> as a <Rectangle.OpacityMask>.
By doing so I can change foreground and backfground color as I wish.
Thats important because I want to be able change icon color as, without thaving to redesign them.



The VisualBrushes and colors are in a resources dictionary in the real application, but for better explanation I copied all together in one window.



Example code:



    <Grid Background="Green" Margin="4">
<Rectangle Fill="Blue" Width="24" Height="24" >
<Rectangle.OpacityMask>
<VisualBrush Stretch="Uniform">
<VisualBrush.Visual>

<!-- from SVG (baseline-chevron_right-24px)-->

<Viewbox xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" Stretch="Uniform">
<Canvas Width="24" Height="24">
<Canvas.RenderTransform>
<TranslateTransform X="0" Y="0"/>
</Canvas.RenderTransform>
<Canvas.Resources/>
<!--Unknown tag: metadata-->
<!--Unknown tag: sodipodi:namedview-->
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" Fill="#000000" Width="24" Height="24">
<Path.Data>
<PathGeometry Figures="M10 6L8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z" FillRule="NonZero"/>
</Path.Data>
</Path>
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" >
<Path.Data >
<PathGeometry Figures="M0 0h24v24H0z" FillRule="NonZero" />
</Path.Data>
</Path>
</Canvas>
</Viewbox>

<!-- end from SVG-->

</VisualBrush.Visual>
</VisualBrush>
</Rectangle.OpacityMask>
</Rectangle>
</Grid>


Wat's not working:



The icons scale in a different way as I want.





  • If I use <VisualBrush Stretch="None">, the icons all have the same size, but they dont increase in size, when I make my rectangles bigger. Thats exactly what I expect from Stretch = "None", but not what I need.



    Stretch="None"




  • If I use <VisualBrush Stretch="Uniform">, the icons scale up to the rectangle size but they get too big, and vary in size. (the "chevron" is way bigger than the "export" icon).
    I think the VisualBrush is ignoring the size of the Canvas and Path, and instead using the size of visible part of the path.



    Stretch="Uniform"




  • Other variants of stretch like Fill also dont work:



    enter image description here




What I need:



The icons should grow and shrink with rectangle size, as normal icons would do. But they should grow/shink at the same ratio.



wanted behavior



Question:



Is there a possible setting that gets me the desired behavior?



Bonus:



I want to achieve the desired functionality without reworking the ViewBox or its content, because thats autogenerated code from Inkscape.



Full code of my testing page:



<Window x:Class="Testprojekt.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
xmlns:local="clr-namespace:Testprojekt"
mc:Ignorable="d"
Title="MainWindow" WindowStyle="None" Width="88" Height="200" FontSize="8" >
<Grid >

<StackPanel >
<Label>Stretch="None"</Label>
<!-- Rectangle size = SVG-size , Stretch="None" -->
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<Grid Background="Green" Margin="4">
<Rectangle Fill="Blue" Width="24" Height="24" >
<Rectangle.OpacityMask>
<VisualBrush Stretch="None">
<VisualBrush.Visual>

<!-- from SVG (baseline-chevron_right-24px)-->

<Viewbox xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" Stretch="Uniform">
<Canvas Width="24" Height="24">
<Canvas.RenderTransform>
<TranslateTransform X="0" Y="0"/>
</Canvas.RenderTransform>
<Canvas.Resources/>
<!--Unknown tag: metadata-->
<!--Unknown tag: sodipodi:namedview-->
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" Fill="#000000" Width="24" Height="24">
<Path.Data>
<PathGeometry Figures="M10 6L8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z" FillRule="NonZero"/>
</Path.Data>
</Path>
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" >
<Path.Data>
<PathGeometry Figures="M0 0h24v24H0z" FillRule="NonZero"/>
</Path.Data>
</Path>
</Canvas>
</Viewbox>

<!-- end from SVG-->

</VisualBrush.Visual>
</VisualBrush>
</Rectangle.OpacityMask>
</Rectangle>
</Grid>

<Grid Background="Green" Margin="4">
<Rectangle Fill="Blue" Width="24" Height="24" >
<Rectangle.OpacityMask>
<VisualBrush Stretch="None">
<VisualBrush.Visual>

<!-- from SVG (baseline-save_alt-24px)-->

<Viewbox xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" Stretch="Uniform">
<Canvas Width="24" Height="24">
<Canvas.RenderTransform>
<TranslateTransform X="0" Y="0"/>
</Canvas.RenderTransform>
<Canvas.Resources/>
<!--Unknown tag: metadata-->
<!--Unknown tag: sodipodi:namedview-->
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" Fill="#000000" Width="24" Height="24">
<Path.Data>
<PathGeometry Figures="M19 12v7H5v-7H3v7c0 1.1.9 2 2 2h14c1.1 0 2-.9 2-2v-7h-2zm-6 .67l2.59-2.58L17 11.5l-5 5-5-5 1.41-1.41L11 12.67V3h2z" FillRule="NonZero"/>
</Path.Data>
</Path>
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" >
<Path.Data>
<PathGeometry Figures="M0 0h24v24H0z" FillRule="NonZero"/>
</Path.Data>
</Path>
</Canvas>
</Viewbox>
<!-- end from SVG-->

</VisualBrush.Visual>
</VisualBrush>
</Rectangle.OpacityMask>
</Rectangle>
</Grid>
</StackPanel>

<!-- Rectangle size > SVG-size , Stretch="None" -->
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<Grid Background="Green" Margin="4">
<Rectangle Fill="Blue" Width="32" Height="32" >
<Rectangle.OpacityMask>
<VisualBrush Stretch="None">
<VisualBrush.Visual>

<!-- from SVG (baseline-chevron_right-24px)-->

<Viewbox xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" Stretch="Uniform">
<Canvas Width="24" Height="24">
<Canvas.RenderTransform>
<TranslateTransform X="0" Y="0"/>
</Canvas.RenderTransform>
<Canvas.Resources/>
<!--Unknown tag: metadata-->
<!--Unknown tag: sodipodi:namedview-->
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" Fill="#000000" Width="24" Height="24">
<Path.Data>
<PathGeometry Figures="M10 6L8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z" FillRule="NonZero"/>
</Path.Data>
</Path>
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" >
<Path.Data>
<PathGeometry Figures="M0 0h24v24H0z" FillRule="NonZero"/>
</Path.Data>
</Path>
</Canvas>
</Viewbox>

<!-- end from SVG-->

</VisualBrush.Visual>
</VisualBrush>
</Rectangle.OpacityMask>
</Rectangle>
</Grid>

<Grid Background="Green" Margin="4">
<Rectangle Fill="Blue" Width="32" Height="32" >
<Rectangle.OpacityMask>
<VisualBrush Stretch="None">
<VisualBrush.Visual>

<!-- from SVG (baseline-save_alt-24px)-->

<Viewbox xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" Stretch="Uniform">
<Canvas Width="24" Height="24">
<Canvas.RenderTransform>
<TranslateTransform X="0" Y="0"/>
</Canvas.RenderTransform>
<Canvas.Resources/>
<!--Unknown tag: metadata-->
<!--Unknown tag: sodipodi:namedview-->
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" Fill="#000000" Width="24" Height="24">
<Path.Data>
<PathGeometry Figures="M19 12v7H5v-7H3v7c0 1.1.9 2 2 2h14c1.1 0 2-.9 2-2v-7h-2zm-6 .67l2.59-2.58L17 11.5l-5 5-5-5 1.41-1.41L11 12.67V3h2z" FillRule="NonZero"/>
</Path.Data>
</Path>
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" >
<Path.Data>
<PathGeometry Figures="M0 0h24v24H0z" FillRule="NonZero"/>
</Path.Data>
</Path>
</Canvas>
</Viewbox>
<!-- end from SVG-->

</VisualBrush.Visual>
</VisualBrush>
</Rectangle.OpacityMask>
</Rectangle>
</Grid>
</StackPanel>

<Label>Stretch="Uniform"</Label>

<!-- Rectangle size = SVG-size , Stretch="Uniform" -->
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<Grid Background="Green" Margin="4">
<Rectangle Fill="Blue" Width="24" Height="24" >
<Rectangle.OpacityMask>
<VisualBrush Stretch="Uniform">
<VisualBrush.Visual>

<!-- from SVG (baseline-chevron_right-24px)-->

<Viewbox xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" Stretch="Uniform">
<Canvas Width="24" Height="24">
<Canvas.RenderTransform>
<TranslateTransform X="0" Y="0"/>
</Canvas.RenderTransform>
<Canvas.Resources/>
<!--Unknown tag: metadata-->
<!--Unknown tag: sodipodi:namedview-->
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" Fill="#000000" Width="24" Height="24">
<Path.Data>
<PathGeometry Figures="M10 6L8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z" FillRule="NonZero"/>
</Path.Data>
</Path>
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" >
<Path.Data >
<PathGeometry Figures="M0 0h24v24H0z" FillRule="NonZero" />
</Path.Data>
</Path>
</Canvas>
</Viewbox>

<!-- end from SVG-->

</VisualBrush.Visual>
</VisualBrush>
</Rectangle.OpacityMask>
</Rectangle>
</Grid>

<Grid Background="Green" Margin="4">
<Rectangle Fill="Blue" Width="24" Height="24" >
<Rectangle.OpacityMask>
<VisualBrush Stretch="Uniform">
<VisualBrush.Visual>

<!-- from SVG (baseline-save_alt-24px)-->

<Viewbox xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" Stretch="Uniform">
<Canvas Width="24" Height="24">
<Canvas.RenderTransform>
<TranslateTransform X="0" Y="0"/>
</Canvas.RenderTransform>
<Canvas.Resources/>
<!--Unknown tag: metadata-->
<!--Unknown tag: sodipodi:namedview-->
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" Fill="#000000" Width="24" Height="24">
<Path.Data>
<PathGeometry Figures="M19 12v7H5v-7H3v7c0 1.1.9 2 2 2h14c1.1 0 2-.9 2-2v-7h-2zm-6 .67l2.59-2.58L17 11.5l-5 5-5-5 1.41-1.41L11 12.67V3h2z" FillRule="NonZero"/>
</Path.Data>
</Path>
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml">
<Path.Data>
<PathGeometry Figures="M0 0h24v24H0z" FillRule="NonZero"/>
</Path.Data>
</Path>
</Canvas>
</Viewbox>
<!-- end from SVG-->

</VisualBrush.Visual>
</VisualBrush>
</Rectangle.OpacityMask>
</Rectangle>

</Grid>

</StackPanel>

<!-- Rectangle size > SVG-size , Stretch="Uniform" -->
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<Grid Background="Green" Margin="4">
<Rectangle Fill="Blue" Width="32" Height="32" >
<Rectangle.OpacityMask>
<VisualBrush Stretch="Uniform">
<VisualBrush.Visual>

<!-- from SVG (baseline-chevron_right-24px)-->

<Viewbox xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" Stretch="Uniform">
<Canvas Width="24" Height="24">
<Canvas.RenderTransform>
<TranslateTransform X="0" Y="0"/>
</Canvas.RenderTransform>
<Canvas.Resources/>
<!--Unknown tag: metadata-->
<!--Unknown tag: sodipodi:namedview-->
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" Fill="#000000" Width="24" Height="24">
<Path.Data>
<PathGeometry Figures="M10 6L8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z" FillRule="NonZero"/>
</Path.Data>
</Path>
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" >
<Path.Data >
<PathGeometry Figures="M0 0h24v24H0z" FillRule="NonZero" />
</Path.Data>
</Path>
</Canvas>
</Viewbox>

<!-- end from SVG-->

</VisualBrush.Visual>
</VisualBrush>
</Rectangle.OpacityMask>
</Rectangle>
</Grid>

<Grid Background="Green" Margin="4">
<Rectangle Fill="Blue" Width="32" Height="32" >
<Rectangle.OpacityMask>
<VisualBrush Stretch="Uniform">
<VisualBrush.Visual>

<!-- from SVG (baseline-save_alt-24px)-->

<Viewbox xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" Stretch="Uniform">
<Canvas Width="24" Height="24">
<Canvas.RenderTransform>
<TranslateTransform X="0" Y="0"/>
</Canvas.RenderTransform>
<Canvas.Resources/>
<!--Unknown tag: metadata-->
<!--Unknown tag: sodipodi:namedview-->
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" Fill="#000000" Width="24" Height="24">
<Path.Data>
<PathGeometry Figures="M19 12v7H5v-7H3v7c0 1.1.9 2 2 2h14c1.1 0 2-.9 2-2v-7h-2zm-6 .67l2.59-2.58L17 11.5l-5 5-5-5 1.41-1.41L11 12.67V3h2z" FillRule="NonZero"/>
</Path.Data>
</Path>
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml">
<Path.Data>
<PathGeometry Figures="M0 0h24v24H0z" FillRule="NonZero"/>
</Path.Data>
</Path>
</Canvas>
</Viewbox>
<!-- end from SVG-->

</VisualBrush.Visual>
</VisualBrush>
</Rectangle.OpacityMask>
</Rectangle>
</Grid>

</StackPanel>
</StackPanel>
</Grid>











share|improve this question
















What's already working:



I want to use SVG-icons in my applications.
So I have downloaded a few icons from Material.io and converted them with Inkscape into XAML files.



The content of these files is then used in a <VisualBrush> as a <Rectangle.OpacityMask>.
By doing so I can change foreground and backfground color as I wish.
Thats important because I want to be able change icon color as, without thaving to redesign them.



The VisualBrushes and colors are in a resources dictionary in the real application, but for better explanation I copied all together in one window.



Example code:



    <Grid Background="Green" Margin="4">
<Rectangle Fill="Blue" Width="24" Height="24" >
<Rectangle.OpacityMask>
<VisualBrush Stretch="Uniform">
<VisualBrush.Visual>

<!-- from SVG (baseline-chevron_right-24px)-->

<Viewbox xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" Stretch="Uniform">
<Canvas Width="24" Height="24">
<Canvas.RenderTransform>
<TranslateTransform X="0" Y="0"/>
</Canvas.RenderTransform>
<Canvas.Resources/>
<!--Unknown tag: metadata-->
<!--Unknown tag: sodipodi:namedview-->
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" Fill="#000000" Width="24" Height="24">
<Path.Data>
<PathGeometry Figures="M10 6L8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z" FillRule="NonZero"/>
</Path.Data>
</Path>
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" >
<Path.Data >
<PathGeometry Figures="M0 0h24v24H0z" FillRule="NonZero" />
</Path.Data>
</Path>
</Canvas>
</Viewbox>

<!-- end from SVG-->

</VisualBrush.Visual>
</VisualBrush>
</Rectangle.OpacityMask>
</Rectangle>
</Grid>


Wat's not working:



The icons scale in a different way as I want.





  • If I use <VisualBrush Stretch="None">, the icons all have the same size, but they dont increase in size, when I make my rectangles bigger. Thats exactly what I expect from Stretch = "None", but not what I need.



    Stretch="None"




  • If I use <VisualBrush Stretch="Uniform">, the icons scale up to the rectangle size but they get too big, and vary in size. (the "chevron" is way bigger than the "export" icon).
    I think the VisualBrush is ignoring the size of the Canvas and Path, and instead using the size of visible part of the path.



    Stretch="Uniform"




  • Other variants of stretch like Fill also dont work:



    enter image description here




What I need:



The icons should grow and shrink with rectangle size, as normal icons would do. But they should grow/shink at the same ratio.



wanted behavior



Question:



Is there a possible setting that gets me the desired behavior?



Bonus:



I want to achieve the desired functionality without reworking the ViewBox or its content, because thats autogenerated code from Inkscape.



Full code of my testing page:



<Window x:Class="Testprojekt.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
xmlns:local="clr-namespace:Testprojekt"
mc:Ignorable="d"
Title="MainWindow" WindowStyle="None" Width="88" Height="200" FontSize="8" >
<Grid >

<StackPanel >
<Label>Stretch="None"</Label>
<!-- Rectangle size = SVG-size , Stretch="None" -->
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<Grid Background="Green" Margin="4">
<Rectangle Fill="Blue" Width="24" Height="24" >
<Rectangle.OpacityMask>
<VisualBrush Stretch="None">
<VisualBrush.Visual>

<!-- from SVG (baseline-chevron_right-24px)-->

<Viewbox xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" Stretch="Uniform">
<Canvas Width="24" Height="24">
<Canvas.RenderTransform>
<TranslateTransform X="0" Y="0"/>
</Canvas.RenderTransform>
<Canvas.Resources/>
<!--Unknown tag: metadata-->
<!--Unknown tag: sodipodi:namedview-->
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" Fill="#000000" Width="24" Height="24">
<Path.Data>
<PathGeometry Figures="M10 6L8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z" FillRule="NonZero"/>
</Path.Data>
</Path>
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" >
<Path.Data>
<PathGeometry Figures="M0 0h24v24H0z" FillRule="NonZero"/>
</Path.Data>
</Path>
</Canvas>
</Viewbox>

<!-- end from SVG-->

</VisualBrush.Visual>
</VisualBrush>
</Rectangle.OpacityMask>
</Rectangle>
</Grid>

<Grid Background="Green" Margin="4">
<Rectangle Fill="Blue" Width="24" Height="24" >
<Rectangle.OpacityMask>
<VisualBrush Stretch="None">
<VisualBrush.Visual>

<!-- from SVG (baseline-save_alt-24px)-->

<Viewbox xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" Stretch="Uniform">
<Canvas Width="24" Height="24">
<Canvas.RenderTransform>
<TranslateTransform X="0" Y="0"/>
</Canvas.RenderTransform>
<Canvas.Resources/>
<!--Unknown tag: metadata-->
<!--Unknown tag: sodipodi:namedview-->
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" Fill="#000000" Width="24" Height="24">
<Path.Data>
<PathGeometry Figures="M19 12v7H5v-7H3v7c0 1.1.9 2 2 2h14c1.1 0 2-.9 2-2v-7h-2zm-6 .67l2.59-2.58L17 11.5l-5 5-5-5 1.41-1.41L11 12.67V3h2z" FillRule="NonZero"/>
</Path.Data>
</Path>
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" >
<Path.Data>
<PathGeometry Figures="M0 0h24v24H0z" FillRule="NonZero"/>
</Path.Data>
</Path>
</Canvas>
</Viewbox>
<!-- end from SVG-->

</VisualBrush.Visual>
</VisualBrush>
</Rectangle.OpacityMask>
</Rectangle>
</Grid>
</StackPanel>

<!-- Rectangle size > SVG-size , Stretch="None" -->
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<Grid Background="Green" Margin="4">
<Rectangle Fill="Blue" Width="32" Height="32" >
<Rectangle.OpacityMask>
<VisualBrush Stretch="None">
<VisualBrush.Visual>

<!-- from SVG (baseline-chevron_right-24px)-->

<Viewbox xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" Stretch="Uniform">
<Canvas Width="24" Height="24">
<Canvas.RenderTransform>
<TranslateTransform X="0" Y="0"/>
</Canvas.RenderTransform>
<Canvas.Resources/>
<!--Unknown tag: metadata-->
<!--Unknown tag: sodipodi:namedview-->
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" Fill="#000000" Width="24" Height="24">
<Path.Data>
<PathGeometry Figures="M10 6L8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z" FillRule="NonZero"/>
</Path.Data>
</Path>
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" >
<Path.Data>
<PathGeometry Figures="M0 0h24v24H0z" FillRule="NonZero"/>
</Path.Data>
</Path>
</Canvas>
</Viewbox>

<!-- end from SVG-->

</VisualBrush.Visual>
</VisualBrush>
</Rectangle.OpacityMask>
</Rectangle>
</Grid>

<Grid Background="Green" Margin="4">
<Rectangle Fill="Blue" Width="32" Height="32" >
<Rectangle.OpacityMask>
<VisualBrush Stretch="None">
<VisualBrush.Visual>

<!-- from SVG (baseline-save_alt-24px)-->

<Viewbox xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" Stretch="Uniform">
<Canvas Width="24" Height="24">
<Canvas.RenderTransform>
<TranslateTransform X="0" Y="0"/>
</Canvas.RenderTransform>
<Canvas.Resources/>
<!--Unknown tag: metadata-->
<!--Unknown tag: sodipodi:namedview-->
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" Fill="#000000" Width="24" Height="24">
<Path.Data>
<PathGeometry Figures="M19 12v7H5v-7H3v7c0 1.1.9 2 2 2h14c1.1 0 2-.9 2-2v-7h-2zm-6 .67l2.59-2.58L17 11.5l-5 5-5-5 1.41-1.41L11 12.67V3h2z" FillRule="NonZero"/>
</Path.Data>
</Path>
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" >
<Path.Data>
<PathGeometry Figures="M0 0h24v24H0z" FillRule="NonZero"/>
</Path.Data>
</Path>
</Canvas>
</Viewbox>
<!-- end from SVG-->

</VisualBrush.Visual>
</VisualBrush>
</Rectangle.OpacityMask>
</Rectangle>
</Grid>
</StackPanel>

<Label>Stretch="Uniform"</Label>

<!-- Rectangle size = SVG-size , Stretch="Uniform" -->
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<Grid Background="Green" Margin="4">
<Rectangle Fill="Blue" Width="24" Height="24" >
<Rectangle.OpacityMask>
<VisualBrush Stretch="Uniform">
<VisualBrush.Visual>

<!-- from SVG (baseline-chevron_right-24px)-->

<Viewbox xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" Stretch="Uniform">
<Canvas Width="24" Height="24">
<Canvas.RenderTransform>
<TranslateTransform X="0" Y="0"/>
</Canvas.RenderTransform>
<Canvas.Resources/>
<!--Unknown tag: metadata-->
<!--Unknown tag: sodipodi:namedview-->
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" Fill="#000000" Width="24" Height="24">
<Path.Data>
<PathGeometry Figures="M10 6L8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z" FillRule="NonZero"/>
</Path.Data>
</Path>
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" >
<Path.Data >
<PathGeometry Figures="M0 0h24v24H0z" FillRule="NonZero" />
</Path.Data>
</Path>
</Canvas>
</Viewbox>

<!-- end from SVG-->

</VisualBrush.Visual>
</VisualBrush>
</Rectangle.OpacityMask>
</Rectangle>
</Grid>

<Grid Background="Green" Margin="4">
<Rectangle Fill="Blue" Width="24" Height="24" >
<Rectangle.OpacityMask>
<VisualBrush Stretch="Uniform">
<VisualBrush.Visual>

<!-- from SVG (baseline-save_alt-24px)-->

<Viewbox xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" Stretch="Uniform">
<Canvas Width="24" Height="24">
<Canvas.RenderTransform>
<TranslateTransform X="0" Y="0"/>
</Canvas.RenderTransform>
<Canvas.Resources/>
<!--Unknown tag: metadata-->
<!--Unknown tag: sodipodi:namedview-->
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" Fill="#000000" Width="24" Height="24">
<Path.Data>
<PathGeometry Figures="M19 12v7H5v-7H3v7c0 1.1.9 2 2 2h14c1.1 0 2-.9 2-2v-7h-2zm-6 .67l2.59-2.58L17 11.5l-5 5-5-5 1.41-1.41L11 12.67V3h2z" FillRule="NonZero"/>
</Path.Data>
</Path>
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml">
<Path.Data>
<PathGeometry Figures="M0 0h24v24H0z" FillRule="NonZero"/>
</Path.Data>
</Path>
</Canvas>
</Viewbox>
<!-- end from SVG-->

</VisualBrush.Visual>
</VisualBrush>
</Rectangle.OpacityMask>
</Rectangle>

</Grid>

</StackPanel>

<!-- Rectangle size > SVG-size , Stretch="Uniform" -->
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<Grid Background="Green" Margin="4">
<Rectangle Fill="Blue" Width="32" Height="32" >
<Rectangle.OpacityMask>
<VisualBrush Stretch="Uniform">
<VisualBrush.Visual>

<!-- from SVG (baseline-chevron_right-24px)-->

<Viewbox xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" Stretch="Uniform">
<Canvas Width="24" Height="24">
<Canvas.RenderTransform>
<TranslateTransform X="0" Y="0"/>
</Canvas.RenderTransform>
<Canvas.Resources/>
<!--Unknown tag: metadata-->
<!--Unknown tag: sodipodi:namedview-->
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" Fill="#000000" Width="24" Height="24">
<Path.Data>
<PathGeometry Figures="M10 6L8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z" FillRule="NonZero"/>
</Path.Data>
</Path>
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" >
<Path.Data >
<PathGeometry Figures="M0 0h24v24H0z" FillRule="NonZero" />
</Path.Data>
</Path>
</Canvas>
</Viewbox>

<!-- end from SVG-->

</VisualBrush.Visual>
</VisualBrush>
</Rectangle.OpacityMask>
</Rectangle>
</Grid>

<Grid Background="Green" Margin="4">
<Rectangle Fill="Blue" Width="32" Height="32" >
<Rectangle.OpacityMask>
<VisualBrush Stretch="Uniform">
<VisualBrush.Visual>

<!-- from SVG (baseline-save_alt-24px)-->

<Viewbox xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" Stretch="Uniform">
<Canvas Width="24" Height="24">
<Canvas.RenderTransform>
<TranslateTransform X="0" Y="0"/>
</Canvas.RenderTransform>
<Canvas.Resources/>
<!--Unknown tag: metadata-->
<!--Unknown tag: sodipodi:namedview-->
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" Fill="#000000" Width="24" Height="24">
<Path.Data>
<PathGeometry Figures="M19 12v7H5v-7H3v7c0 1.1.9 2 2 2h14c1.1 0 2-.9 2-2v-7h-2zm-6 .67l2.59-2.58L17 11.5l-5 5-5-5 1.41-1.41L11 12.67V3h2z" FillRule="NonZero"/>
</Path.Data>
</Path>
<Path xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml">
<Path.Data>
<PathGeometry Figures="M0 0h24v24H0z" FillRule="NonZero"/>
</Path.Data>
</Path>
</Canvas>
</Viewbox>
<!-- end from SVG-->

</VisualBrush.Visual>
</VisualBrush>
</Rectangle.OpacityMask>
</Rectangle>
</Grid>

</StackPanel>
</StackPanel>
</Grid>








wpf stretch visualbrush opacitymask






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













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edited Nov 19 '18 at 8:50







drvolcano

















asked Nov 19 '18 at 8:40









drvolcanodrvolcano

908




908













  • use Stretch="Fill"?

    – ASh
    Nov 19 '18 at 8:43











  • Already tried all of the possible stretch-variants. It gets even worse, because the icons simply get wider

    – drvolcano
    Nov 19 '18 at 8:47













  • ASh, thanks for you support. I added this point to my question.

    – drvolcano
    Nov 19 '18 at 8:51






  • 1





    What about adding a Transparent Background to the Canvas and thus make it "render" its 24x24 area? Would make sense of course only when the Paths aren't larger than the area.

    – Clemens
    Nov 19 '18 at 8:52













  • Clemens, thats a good idea, <Rectangle Width="24" Height="24" Fill="Transparent" /> does the trick.

    – drvolcano
    Nov 19 '18 at 9:07





















  • use Stretch="Fill"?

    – ASh
    Nov 19 '18 at 8:43











  • Already tried all of the possible stretch-variants. It gets even worse, because the icons simply get wider

    – drvolcano
    Nov 19 '18 at 8:47













  • ASh, thanks for you support. I added this point to my question.

    – drvolcano
    Nov 19 '18 at 8:51






  • 1





    What about adding a Transparent Background to the Canvas and thus make it "render" its 24x24 area? Would make sense of course only when the Paths aren't larger than the area.

    – Clemens
    Nov 19 '18 at 8:52













  • Clemens, thats a good idea, <Rectangle Width="24" Height="24" Fill="Transparent" /> does the trick.

    – drvolcano
    Nov 19 '18 at 9:07



















use Stretch="Fill"?

– ASh
Nov 19 '18 at 8:43





use Stretch="Fill"?

– ASh
Nov 19 '18 at 8:43













Already tried all of the possible stretch-variants. It gets even worse, because the icons simply get wider

– drvolcano
Nov 19 '18 at 8:47







Already tried all of the possible stretch-variants. It gets even worse, because the icons simply get wider

– drvolcano
Nov 19 '18 at 8:47















ASh, thanks for you support. I added this point to my question.

– drvolcano
Nov 19 '18 at 8:51





ASh, thanks for you support. I added this point to my question.

– drvolcano
Nov 19 '18 at 8:51




1




1





What about adding a Transparent Background to the Canvas and thus make it "render" its 24x24 area? Would make sense of course only when the Paths aren't larger than the area.

– Clemens
Nov 19 '18 at 8:52







What about adding a Transparent Background to the Canvas and thus make it "render" its 24x24 area? Would make sense of course only when the Paths aren't larger than the area.

– Clemens
Nov 19 '18 at 8:52















Clemens, thats a good idea, <Rectangle Width="24" Height="24" Fill="Transparent" /> does the trick.

– drvolcano
Nov 19 '18 at 9:07







Clemens, thats a good idea, <Rectangle Width="24" Height="24" Fill="Transparent" /> does the trick.

– drvolcano
Nov 19 '18 at 9:07














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