Gradient fill in ggplot2












2















Say if have the following plot.



library(ggplot2)
n <- 1169
df22 <- data.frame(x = 1:n, val = seq(0, 0.5, length.out = n), type = 1)

ggplot(df22, aes(x = x, y = val)) +
geom_ribbon(aes(ymax = val, ymin = 0, fill = type, group = type))


Instead of the blue color i would like to have a Gradient fill (from blue to red - vertically. So starting with blue at the bottom and red on top with a Parameter to Control the smoothness of Color change).



I found the following resource:
https://ggplot2.tidyverse.org/reference/scale_gradient.html



Unfortunately, it didnt work out for me as my data is not continous(?).










share|improve this question


















  • 2





    There's not an easy way to do this. scale_gradient is made for mapping data to different colors. You don't have data corresponding to the different colors. There are hacky work-arounds (possible dupes), e.g. How to produce a gradient fill within a polygon? and How to make a gradient color filled timeseries plot?

    – Gregor
    Nov 20 '18 at 16:24
















2















Say if have the following plot.



library(ggplot2)
n <- 1169
df22 <- data.frame(x = 1:n, val = seq(0, 0.5, length.out = n), type = 1)

ggplot(df22, aes(x = x, y = val)) +
geom_ribbon(aes(ymax = val, ymin = 0, fill = type, group = type))


Instead of the blue color i would like to have a Gradient fill (from blue to red - vertically. So starting with blue at the bottom and red on top with a Parameter to Control the smoothness of Color change).



I found the following resource:
https://ggplot2.tidyverse.org/reference/scale_gradient.html



Unfortunately, it didnt work out for me as my data is not continous(?).










share|improve this question


















  • 2





    There's not an easy way to do this. scale_gradient is made for mapping data to different colors. You don't have data corresponding to the different colors. There are hacky work-arounds (possible dupes), e.g. How to produce a gradient fill within a polygon? and How to make a gradient color filled timeseries plot?

    – Gregor
    Nov 20 '18 at 16:24














2












2








2








Say if have the following plot.



library(ggplot2)
n <- 1169
df22 <- data.frame(x = 1:n, val = seq(0, 0.5, length.out = n), type = 1)

ggplot(df22, aes(x = x, y = val)) +
geom_ribbon(aes(ymax = val, ymin = 0, fill = type, group = type))


Instead of the blue color i would like to have a Gradient fill (from blue to red - vertically. So starting with blue at the bottom and red on top with a Parameter to Control the smoothness of Color change).



I found the following resource:
https://ggplot2.tidyverse.org/reference/scale_gradient.html



Unfortunately, it didnt work out for me as my data is not continous(?).










share|improve this question














Say if have the following plot.



library(ggplot2)
n <- 1169
df22 <- data.frame(x = 1:n, val = seq(0, 0.5, length.out = n), type = 1)

ggplot(df22, aes(x = x, y = val)) +
geom_ribbon(aes(ymax = val, ymin = 0, fill = type, group = type))


Instead of the blue color i would like to have a Gradient fill (from blue to red - vertically. So starting with blue at the bottom and red on top with a Parameter to Control the smoothness of Color change).



I found the following resource:
https://ggplot2.tidyverse.org/reference/scale_gradient.html



Unfortunately, it didnt work out for me as my data is not continous(?).







r ggplot2






share|improve this question













share|improve this question











share|improve this question




share|improve this question










asked Nov 20 '18 at 16:13









ThanksGuysThanksGuys

17417




17417








  • 2





    There's not an easy way to do this. scale_gradient is made for mapping data to different colors. You don't have data corresponding to the different colors. There are hacky work-arounds (possible dupes), e.g. How to produce a gradient fill within a polygon? and How to make a gradient color filled timeseries plot?

    – Gregor
    Nov 20 '18 at 16:24














  • 2





    There's not an easy way to do this. scale_gradient is made for mapping data to different colors. You don't have data corresponding to the different colors. There are hacky work-arounds (possible dupes), e.g. How to produce a gradient fill within a polygon? and How to make a gradient color filled timeseries plot?

    – Gregor
    Nov 20 '18 at 16:24








2




2





There's not an easy way to do this. scale_gradient is made for mapping data to different colors. You don't have data corresponding to the different colors. There are hacky work-arounds (possible dupes), e.g. How to produce a gradient fill within a polygon? and How to make a gradient color filled timeseries plot?

– Gregor
Nov 20 '18 at 16:24





There's not an easy way to do this. scale_gradient is made for mapping data to different colors. You don't have data corresponding to the different colors. There are hacky work-arounds (possible dupes), e.g. How to produce a gradient fill within a polygon? and How to make a gradient color filled timeseries plot?

– Gregor
Nov 20 '18 at 16:24












1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















6














The following code will do it (but horizontally):



library(scales) # for muted
ggplot(df22, aes(x = x, y = val)) +
geom_ribbon(aes(ymax = val, ymin = 0, group = type)) +
geom_col(aes(fill = val)) +
scale_fill_gradient2(position="bottom" , low = "blue", mid = muted("blue"), high = "red",
midpoint = median(df22$val))


Ribbon-Horizontally



If you want to make it vertically, you may flip the coordinates using coord_flip() upside down.



ggplot(df22, aes(x = val, y = x)) +
geom_ribbon(aes(ymax = val, ymin = 0)) +
coord_flip() +
geom_col(aes(fill = val)) +
scale_fill_gradient2(position="bottom" , low = "blue", mid = muted("blue"), high = "red",
midpoint = median(df22$val))


Ribbon-Vertically



Or, if you want it to be horizontal with a vertical gradient (as you requested), you might need to go around it by playing with your data and using the geom_segment() instead of geom_ribbon(), like the following:



vals <- lapply(df22$val, function(y) seq(0, y, by = 0.001))
y <- unlist(vals)
mid <- rep(df22$x, lengths(vals))
d2 <- data.frame(x = mid - 1, xend = mid + 1, y = y, yend = y)

ggplot(data = d2, aes(x = x, xend = xend, y = y, yend = yend, color = y)) +
geom_segment(size = 1) +
scale_color_gradient2(low = "blue", mid = muted("blue"), high = "red", midpoint = median(d2$y))


This will give you the following:



enter image description here



Hope you find it helpful.






share|improve this answer


























  • thank you so much for the great answer. I made an upvote already, as we are very Close. I would require "vertically. So starting with blue at the bottom and red on top", is that possible as well?

    – ThanksGuys
    Nov 20 '18 at 17:02











  • I see your point. So why don't you flip the coordinates?

    – TeeKea
    Nov 20 '18 at 18:16











  • thank you for the Response. Unfortunately thats not possible. It will have to be vertically - blue on bottom, red on top.

    – ThanksGuys
    Nov 20 '18 at 18:28











  • I have updated my answer. Please have a look.

    – TeeKea
    Nov 20 '18 at 19:09











  • awesome, great work!

    – ThanksGuys
    Nov 20 '18 at 20:30











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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









6














The following code will do it (but horizontally):



library(scales) # for muted
ggplot(df22, aes(x = x, y = val)) +
geom_ribbon(aes(ymax = val, ymin = 0, group = type)) +
geom_col(aes(fill = val)) +
scale_fill_gradient2(position="bottom" , low = "blue", mid = muted("blue"), high = "red",
midpoint = median(df22$val))


Ribbon-Horizontally



If you want to make it vertically, you may flip the coordinates using coord_flip() upside down.



ggplot(df22, aes(x = val, y = x)) +
geom_ribbon(aes(ymax = val, ymin = 0)) +
coord_flip() +
geom_col(aes(fill = val)) +
scale_fill_gradient2(position="bottom" , low = "blue", mid = muted("blue"), high = "red",
midpoint = median(df22$val))


Ribbon-Vertically



Or, if you want it to be horizontal with a vertical gradient (as you requested), you might need to go around it by playing with your data and using the geom_segment() instead of geom_ribbon(), like the following:



vals <- lapply(df22$val, function(y) seq(0, y, by = 0.001))
y <- unlist(vals)
mid <- rep(df22$x, lengths(vals))
d2 <- data.frame(x = mid - 1, xend = mid + 1, y = y, yend = y)

ggplot(data = d2, aes(x = x, xend = xend, y = y, yend = yend, color = y)) +
geom_segment(size = 1) +
scale_color_gradient2(low = "blue", mid = muted("blue"), high = "red", midpoint = median(d2$y))


This will give you the following:



enter image description here



Hope you find it helpful.






share|improve this answer


























  • thank you so much for the great answer. I made an upvote already, as we are very Close. I would require "vertically. So starting with blue at the bottom and red on top", is that possible as well?

    – ThanksGuys
    Nov 20 '18 at 17:02











  • I see your point. So why don't you flip the coordinates?

    – TeeKea
    Nov 20 '18 at 18:16











  • thank you for the Response. Unfortunately thats not possible. It will have to be vertically - blue on bottom, red on top.

    – ThanksGuys
    Nov 20 '18 at 18:28











  • I have updated my answer. Please have a look.

    – TeeKea
    Nov 20 '18 at 19:09











  • awesome, great work!

    – ThanksGuys
    Nov 20 '18 at 20:30
















6














The following code will do it (but horizontally):



library(scales) # for muted
ggplot(df22, aes(x = x, y = val)) +
geom_ribbon(aes(ymax = val, ymin = 0, group = type)) +
geom_col(aes(fill = val)) +
scale_fill_gradient2(position="bottom" , low = "blue", mid = muted("blue"), high = "red",
midpoint = median(df22$val))


Ribbon-Horizontally



If you want to make it vertically, you may flip the coordinates using coord_flip() upside down.



ggplot(df22, aes(x = val, y = x)) +
geom_ribbon(aes(ymax = val, ymin = 0)) +
coord_flip() +
geom_col(aes(fill = val)) +
scale_fill_gradient2(position="bottom" , low = "blue", mid = muted("blue"), high = "red",
midpoint = median(df22$val))


Ribbon-Vertically



Or, if you want it to be horizontal with a vertical gradient (as you requested), you might need to go around it by playing with your data and using the geom_segment() instead of geom_ribbon(), like the following:



vals <- lapply(df22$val, function(y) seq(0, y, by = 0.001))
y <- unlist(vals)
mid <- rep(df22$x, lengths(vals))
d2 <- data.frame(x = mid - 1, xend = mid + 1, y = y, yend = y)

ggplot(data = d2, aes(x = x, xend = xend, y = y, yend = yend, color = y)) +
geom_segment(size = 1) +
scale_color_gradient2(low = "blue", mid = muted("blue"), high = "red", midpoint = median(d2$y))


This will give you the following:



enter image description here



Hope you find it helpful.






share|improve this answer


























  • thank you so much for the great answer. I made an upvote already, as we are very Close. I would require "vertically. So starting with blue at the bottom and red on top", is that possible as well?

    – ThanksGuys
    Nov 20 '18 at 17:02











  • I see your point. So why don't you flip the coordinates?

    – TeeKea
    Nov 20 '18 at 18:16











  • thank you for the Response. Unfortunately thats not possible. It will have to be vertically - blue on bottom, red on top.

    – ThanksGuys
    Nov 20 '18 at 18:28











  • I have updated my answer. Please have a look.

    – TeeKea
    Nov 20 '18 at 19:09











  • awesome, great work!

    – ThanksGuys
    Nov 20 '18 at 20:30














6












6








6







The following code will do it (but horizontally):



library(scales) # for muted
ggplot(df22, aes(x = x, y = val)) +
geom_ribbon(aes(ymax = val, ymin = 0, group = type)) +
geom_col(aes(fill = val)) +
scale_fill_gradient2(position="bottom" , low = "blue", mid = muted("blue"), high = "red",
midpoint = median(df22$val))


Ribbon-Horizontally



If you want to make it vertically, you may flip the coordinates using coord_flip() upside down.



ggplot(df22, aes(x = val, y = x)) +
geom_ribbon(aes(ymax = val, ymin = 0)) +
coord_flip() +
geom_col(aes(fill = val)) +
scale_fill_gradient2(position="bottom" , low = "blue", mid = muted("blue"), high = "red",
midpoint = median(df22$val))


Ribbon-Vertically



Or, if you want it to be horizontal with a vertical gradient (as you requested), you might need to go around it by playing with your data and using the geom_segment() instead of geom_ribbon(), like the following:



vals <- lapply(df22$val, function(y) seq(0, y, by = 0.001))
y <- unlist(vals)
mid <- rep(df22$x, lengths(vals))
d2 <- data.frame(x = mid - 1, xend = mid + 1, y = y, yend = y)

ggplot(data = d2, aes(x = x, xend = xend, y = y, yend = yend, color = y)) +
geom_segment(size = 1) +
scale_color_gradient2(low = "blue", mid = muted("blue"), high = "red", midpoint = median(d2$y))


This will give you the following:



enter image description here



Hope you find it helpful.






share|improve this answer















The following code will do it (but horizontally):



library(scales) # for muted
ggplot(df22, aes(x = x, y = val)) +
geom_ribbon(aes(ymax = val, ymin = 0, group = type)) +
geom_col(aes(fill = val)) +
scale_fill_gradient2(position="bottom" , low = "blue", mid = muted("blue"), high = "red",
midpoint = median(df22$val))


Ribbon-Horizontally



If you want to make it vertically, you may flip the coordinates using coord_flip() upside down.



ggplot(df22, aes(x = val, y = x)) +
geom_ribbon(aes(ymax = val, ymin = 0)) +
coord_flip() +
geom_col(aes(fill = val)) +
scale_fill_gradient2(position="bottom" , low = "blue", mid = muted("blue"), high = "red",
midpoint = median(df22$val))


Ribbon-Vertically



Or, if you want it to be horizontal with a vertical gradient (as you requested), you might need to go around it by playing with your data and using the geom_segment() instead of geom_ribbon(), like the following:



vals <- lapply(df22$val, function(y) seq(0, y, by = 0.001))
y <- unlist(vals)
mid <- rep(df22$x, lengths(vals))
d2 <- data.frame(x = mid - 1, xend = mid + 1, y = y, yend = y)

ggplot(data = d2, aes(x = x, xend = xend, y = y, yend = yend, color = y)) +
geom_segment(size = 1) +
scale_color_gradient2(low = "blue", mid = muted("blue"), high = "red", midpoint = median(d2$y))


This will give you the following:



enter image description here



Hope you find it helpful.







share|improve this answer














share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer








edited Nov 20 '18 at 20:52

























answered Nov 20 '18 at 16:53









TeeKeaTeeKea

3,22851731




3,22851731













  • thank you so much for the great answer. I made an upvote already, as we are very Close. I would require "vertically. So starting with blue at the bottom and red on top", is that possible as well?

    – ThanksGuys
    Nov 20 '18 at 17:02











  • I see your point. So why don't you flip the coordinates?

    – TeeKea
    Nov 20 '18 at 18:16











  • thank you for the Response. Unfortunately thats not possible. It will have to be vertically - blue on bottom, red on top.

    – ThanksGuys
    Nov 20 '18 at 18:28











  • I have updated my answer. Please have a look.

    – TeeKea
    Nov 20 '18 at 19:09











  • awesome, great work!

    – ThanksGuys
    Nov 20 '18 at 20:30



















  • thank you so much for the great answer. I made an upvote already, as we are very Close. I would require "vertically. So starting with blue at the bottom and red on top", is that possible as well?

    – ThanksGuys
    Nov 20 '18 at 17:02











  • I see your point. So why don't you flip the coordinates?

    – TeeKea
    Nov 20 '18 at 18:16











  • thank you for the Response. Unfortunately thats not possible. It will have to be vertically - blue on bottom, red on top.

    – ThanksGuys
    Nov 20 '18 at 18:28











  • I have updated my answer. Please have a look.

    – TeeKea
    Nov 20 '18 at 19:09











  • awesome, great work!

    – ThanksGuys
    Nov 20 '18 at 20:30

















thank you so much for the great answer. I made an upvote already, as we are very Close. I would require "vertically. So starting with blue at the bottom and red on top", is that possible as well?

– ThanksGuys
Nov 20 '18 at 17:02





thank you so much for the great answer. I made an upvote already, as we are very Close. I would require "vertically. So starting with blue at the bottom and red on top", is that possible as well?

– ThanksGuys
Nov 20 '18 at 17:02













I see your point. So why don't you flip the coordinates?

– TeeKea
Nov 20 '18 at 18:16





I see your point. So why don't you flip the coordinates?

– TeeKea
Nov 20 '18 at 18:16













thank you for the Response. Unfortunately thats not possible. It will have to be vertically - blue on bottom, red on top.

– ThanksGuys
Nov 20 '18 at 18:28





thank you for the Response. Unfortunately thats not possible. It will have to be vertically - blue on bottom, red on top.

– ThanksGuys
Nov 20 '18 at 18:28













I have updated my answer. Please have a look.

– TeeKea
Nov 20 '18 at 19:09





I have updated my answer. Please have a look.

– TeeKea
Nov 20 '18 at 19:09













awesome, great work!

– ThanksGuys
Nov 20 '18 at 20:30





awesome, great work!

– ThanksGuys
Nov 20 '18 at 20:30




















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