Xlib + Cairo save content through resizing












0















I have a small GUI using Xlib and Cairo to draw simple stuff (Lines, Rectangles, Text) and I want to have the possibility to resize it (making it bigger than before) without losing the content like X11 usually handles resizes.



Cairo gives the function cairo_xlib_surface_set_size()
( https://www.cairographics.org/manual/cairo-XLib-Surfaces.html#cairo-xlib-surface-set-size )
but this also seems to delete all current content.



I've tried something along the lines of this how to save Drawing area's content after resizing window at cairo but without effect and I don't want to use Gtk because it's only a simple application.



1st approach (resize, no saving):



XSelectInput(display, window, ExposureMask | StructureNotifyMask);

switch (event.type) {
case ConfigureNotify:
onConfigure(event);
break;
}


with



onConfigure(XEvent e) {
XLockDisplay(display);

// if resize
if (e.xconfigure.width != width && e.xconfigure.height != height){

width = e.xconfigure.width;
height = e.xconfigure.height;

cairo_xlib_surface_set_size (sfc, width, height);
clear(); //without clear the screen just takes on a random color
}
cairo_surface_flush(sfc);
XUnlockDisplay(display);
}


I've also tried delving into the Cairo source code to look what cairo_xlib_surface_set_size is supposed to do and I didn't see anything to save content.



2nd approach (saving, no resize):



XSelectInput(display, window, ExposureMask | KeyPressMask | ButtonPressMask | StructureNotifyMask | ResizeRedirectMask);

switch (event.type) {
case ResizeRequest:
onResize(event);
break;
}


with



onConfigure(XEvent e) {
XLockDisplay(display);

cairo_surface_flush(sfc);
cairo_xlib_surface_set_size(sfc, e.xresizerequest.width, e.xresizerequest.height);

width = e.xresizerequest.width;
height = e.xresizerequest.height;

XFlush(display);

XUnlockDisplay(display);
}


This 2nd approach does resize the window and keeps the content, while also setting the size of the surface. But for some reason it still clips in the old size. The purple lines should go all the way to bottom/right side, but stay in the old surface size.
I don't really understand why the 2nd approach does what it does.










share|improve this question























  • Do you handle Expose events? Do you redraw the content of your window when the size changes? Could you provide some self-contained example program reproducing the problem so that I could play with that?

    – Uli Schlachter
    Nov 20 '18 at 10:10
















0















I have a small GUI using Xlib and Cairo to draw simple stuff (Lines, Rectangles, Text) and I want to have the possibility to resize it (making it bigger than before) without losing the content like X11 usually handles resizes.



Cairo gives the function cairo_xlib_surface_set_size()
( https://www.cairographics.org/manual/cairo-XLib-Surfaces.html#cairo-xlib-surface-set-size )
but this also seems to delete all current content.



I've tried something along the lines of this how to save Drawing area's content after resizing window at cairo but without effect and I don't want to use Gtk because it's only a simple application.



1st approach (resize, no saving):



XSelectInput(display, window, ExposureMask | StructureNotifyMask);

switch (event.type) {
case ConfigureNotify:
onConfigure(event);
break;
}


with



onConfigure(XEvent e) {
XLockDisplay(display);

// if resize
if (e.xconfigure.width != width && e.xconfigure.height != height){

width = e.xconfigure.width;
height = e.xconfigure.height;

cairo_xlib_surface_set_size (sfc, width, height);
clear(); //without clear the screen just takes on a random color
}
cairo_surface_flush(sfc);
XUnlockDisplay(display);
}


I've also tried delving into the Cairo source code to look what cairo_xlib_surface_set_size is supposed to do and I didn't see anything to save content.



2nd approach (saving, no resize):



XSelectInput(display, window, ExposureMask | KeyPressMask | ButtonPressMask | StructureNotifyMask | ResizeRedirectMask);

switch (event.type) {
case ResizeRequest:
onResize(event);
break;
}


with



onConfigure(XEvent e) {
XLockDisplay(display);

cairo_surface_flush(sfc);
cairo_xlib_surface_set_size(sfc, e.xresizerequest.width, e.xresizerequest.height);

width = e.xresizerequest.width;
height = e.xresizerequest.height;

XFlush(display);

XUnlockDisplay(display);
}


This 2nd approach does resize the window and keeps the content, while also setting the size of the surface. But for some reason it still clips in the old size. The purple lines should go all the way to bottom/right side, but stay in the old surface size.
I don't really understand why the 2nd approach does what it does.










share|improve this question























  • Do you handle Expose events? Do you redraw the content of your window when the size changes? Could you provide some self-contained example program reproducing the problem so that I could play with that?

    – Uli Schlachter
    Nov 20 '18 at 10:10














0












0








0








I have a small GUI using Xlib and Cairo to draw simple stuff (Lines, Rectangles, Text) and I want to have the possibility to resize it (making it bigger than before) without losing the content like X11 usually handles resizes.



Cairo gives the function cairo_xlib_surface_set_size()
( https://www.cairographics.org/manual/cairo-XLib-Surfaces.html#cairo-xlib-surface-set-size )
but this also seems to delete all current content.



I've tried something along the lines of this how to save Drawing area's content after resizing window at cairo but without effect and I don't want to use Gtk because it's only a simple application.



1st approach (resize, no saving):



XSelectInput(display, window, ExposureMask | StructureNotifyMask);

switch (event.type) {
case ConfigureNotify:
onConfigure(event);
break;
}


with



onConfigure(XEvent e) {
XLockDisplay(display);

// if resize
if (e.xconfigure.width != width && e.xconfigure.height != height){

width = e.xconfigure.width;
height = e.xconfigure.height;

cairo_xlib_surface_set_size (sfc, width, height);
clear(); //without clear the screen just takes on a random color
}
cairo_surface_flush(sfc);
XUnlockDisplay(display);
}


I've also tried delving into the Cairo source code to look what cairo_xlib_surface_set_size is supposed to do and I didn't see anything to save content.



2nd approach (saving, no resize):



XSelectInput(display, window, ExposureMask | KeyPressMask | ButtonPressMask | StructureNotifyMask | ResizeRedirectMask);

switch (event.type) {
case ResizeRequest:
onResize(event);
break;
}


with



onConfigure(XEvent e) {
XLockDisplay(display);

cairo_surface_flush(sfc);
cairo_xlib_surface_set_size(sfc, e.xresizerequest.width, e.xresizerequest.height);

width = e.xresizerequest.width;
height = e.xresizerequest.height;

XFlush(display);

XUnlockDisplay(display);
}


This 2nd approach does resize the window and keeps the content, while also setting the size of the surface. But for some reason it still clips in the old size. The purple lines should go all the way to bottom/right side, but stay in the old surface size.
I don't really understand why the 2nd approach does what it does.










share|improve this question














I have a small GUI using Xlib and Cairo to draw simple stuff (Lines, Rectangles, Text) and I want to have the possibility to resize it (making it bigger than before) without losing the content like X11 usually handles resizes.



Cairo gives the function cairo_xlib_surface_set_size()
( https://www.cairographics.org/manual/cairo-XLib-Surfaces.html#cairo-xlib-surface-set-size )
but this also seems to delete all current content.



I've tried something along the lines of this how to save Drawing area's content after resizing window at cairo but without effect and I don't want to use Gtk because it's only a simple application.



1st approach (resize, no saving):



XSelectInput(display, window, ExposureMask | StructureNotifyMask);

switch (event.type) {
case ConfigureNotify:
onConfigure(event);
break;
}


with



onConfigure(XEvent e) {
XLockDisplay(display);

// if resize
if (e.xconfigure.width != width && e.xconfigure.height != height){

width = e.xconfigure.width;
height = e.xconfigure.height;

cairo_xlib_surface_set_size (sfc, width, height);
clear(); //without clear the screen just takes on a random color
}
cairo_surface_flush(sfc);
XUnlockDisplay(display);
}


I've also tried delving into the Cairo source code to look what cairo_xlib_surface_set_size is supposed to do and I didn't see anything to save content.



2nd approach (saving, no resize):



XSelectInput(display, window, ExposureMask | KeyPressMask | ButtonPressMask | StructureNotifyMask | ResizeRedirectMask);

switch (event.type) {
case ResizeRequest:
onResize(event);
break;
}


with



onConfigure(XEvent e) {
XLockDisplay(display);

cairo_surface_flush(sfc);
cairo_xlib_surface_set_size(sfc, e.xresizerequest.width, e.xresizerequest.height);

width = e.xresizerequest.width;
height = e.xresizerequest.height;

XFlush(display);

XUnlockDisplay(display);
}


This 2nd approach does resize the window and keeps the content, while also setting the size of the surface. But for some reason it still clips in the old size. The purple lines should go all the way to bottom/right side, but stay in the old surface size.
I don't really understand why the 2nd approach does what it does.







c++ x11 cairo






share|improve this question













share|improve this question











share|improve this question




share|improve this question










asked Nov 17 '18 at 12:32









B. KalB. Kal

12




12













  • Do you handle Expose events? Do you redraw the content of your window when the size changes? Could you provide some self-contained example program reproducing the problem so that I could play with that?

    – Uli Schlachter
    Nov 20 '18 at 10:10



















  • Do you handle Expose events? Do you redraw the content of your window when the size changes? Could you provide some self-contained example program reproducing the problem so that I could play with that?

    – Uli Schlachter
    Nov 20 '18 at 10:10

















Do you handle Expose events? Do you redraw the content of your window when the size changes? Could you provide some self-contained example program reproducing the problem so that I could play with that?

– Uli Schlachter
Nov 20 '18 at 10:10





Do you handle Expose events? Do you redraw the content of your window when the size changes? Could you provide some self-contained example program reproducing the problem so that I could play with that?

– Uli Schlachter
Nov 20 '18 at 10:10












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