Mana (New Zealand electorate)
Mana is a New Zealand parliamentary electorate north of Wellington. It is held by Kris Faafoi of the Labour Party since 2010.
Contents
1 Population centres
2 History
2.1 Members of Parliament
2.2 List MPs
3 Election results
3.1 2017 election
3.2 2014 election
3.3 2011 election
3.4 2010 by-election
3.5 2008 election
3.6 2005 election
3.7 2002 election
3.8 1999 election
3.9 1996 election
4 Table footnotes
5 References
Population centres
The electorate includes the following population centres:
Paraparaumu (south of the airport, and east of the railway)- Raumati
- Paekakariki
- Pukerua Bay
- Karehana Bay
- Plimmerton
- Mana
- Camborne
- Paremata
- Whitby
- Pauatahanui
- Porirua
- Linden
In the 2007 boundary redistribution, parts of Paraparaumu located east of State Highway 1 were added to the electorate's area. The 2013/14 redistribution did not change the boundaries further.[1][2]
History
The electorate was created for the introduction of mixed-member proportional (MMP) representation in 1996 from the Porirua electorate, and from the southern part of the Kapiti electorate, i.e. Paraparaumu south of the airport and Raumati. The 1996 election was won by Labour's Graham Kelly, who defeated the former National MP Wayne Kimber.[3]
After the resignation of Mana MP Luamanuvao Winnie Laban on 10 August 2010,[4]
Faafoi on the resulting by-election with 10,980 votes (46.4%), becoming the first MP of Tokelauan descent.[5]Hekia Parata from the National Party was placed second and received 9,574 (41.6%), giving Faafoi a margin of 1,080 votes (4.82%).[6] This was a significant decrease of Laban's majority of 6,155 (17.7%) at the 2008 general election.[7] Faafoi more than doubled the margin in the 2011,[6] and had a 7,953 votes margin in the 2014.[8]
Members of Parliament
Unless otherwise stated, all MPs' terms began and ended at a general election.
Key
Labour National Green
Election | Winner | |
---|---|---|
1996 election | Graham Kelly | |
1999 election | ||
2002 election | Winnie Laban | |
2005 election | ||
2008 election | ||
2010 by-election | Kris Faafoi | |
2011 election | ||
2014 election | ||
2017 election |
List MPs
Members of Parliament elected from party lists in elections where that person also unsuccessfully contested the Mana electorate. Unless otherwise stated, all MPs' terms began and ended at general elections.
Election | Winner | |
---|---|---|
2005 election | Chris Finlayson | |
2008 election | Hekia Parata1 | |
2011 election | Jan Logie1 | |
Hekia Parata | ||
2014 election | Jan Logie | |
Hekia Parata | ||
2017 election | Jan Logie |
1 Also contested 2010 by-election
Election results
2017 election
General election, 2017: Mana[9] | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Notes: | Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote. | ||||||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Party votes | % | ±% | ||
Labour | Y Kris Faafoi | 22,709 | 59.36 | +5.14 | 17,831 | 45.53 | +11.38 | ||
National | Euon Murrrell | 11,729 | 30.66 | −1.62 | 14,305 | 36.61 | −3.75 | ||
Green | Jan Logie | 3,011 | 7.87 | −0.47 | 3,076 | 7.87 | −4.88 | ||
ACT | Shan Ng | 264 | 0.69 | — | 125 | 0.32 | +0.11 | ||
United Future | Kelleigh Sheffield-Cranstoun | 219 | 0.57 | — | 41 | 0.10 | −0.21 | ||
Independent | Gordon Marshall | 214 | 0.56 | — | |||||
Independent | Richard Goode | 112 | 0.29 | −0.81[a] | |||||
NZ First | | 1,936 | 4.95 | −1.82 | |||||
Opportunities | | 1,311 | 3.36 | — | |||||
Māori | | 173 | 0.44 | −0.17 | |||||
Legalise Cannabis | | 107 | 0.27 | −0.20 | |||||
Conservative | | 54 | 0.14 | −2.52 | |||||
Mana | | 47 | 0.12 | −0.83[b] | |||||
People's Party | | 24 | 0.06 | — | |||||
Ban 1080 | | 19 | 0.05 | −0.01 | |||||
Outdoors | | 16 | 0.04 | — | |||||
Democrats | | 7 | 0.02 | −0.05 | |||||
Internet | | 4 | 0.01 | −0.94[c] | |||||
Informal votes | 484 | 188 | |||||||
Total Valid votes | 38,258 | 39,076 | |||||||
Turnout | 39,310 | ||||||||
Labour hold | Majority | 10,980 | 28.70 | +6.75 |
2014 election
General election, 2014: Mana[8] | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Notes: | Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote. | ||||||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Party votes | % | ±% | ||
Labour | Y Kris Faafoi | 19,651 | 54.81 | +6.20 | 12,601 | 34.39 | -3.37 | ||
National | Hekia Parata | 11,698 | 32.27 | -9.34 | 14,850 | 40.53 | +0.58 | ||
Green | Jan Logie | 3,024 | 8.43 | +0.54 | 4,691 | 12.80 | +0.03 | ||
Conservative | Roy Barry | 980 | 2.73 | — | 977 | 2.66 | +0.91 | ||
Legalise Cannabis | Richard Goode | 403 | 1.11 | +0.14 | 173 | 0.47 | -0.02 | ||
Democrats | Ron England | 96 | 0.27 | — | 24 | 0.07 | +0.04 | ||
NZ First | | 2,493 | 6.80 | +1.96 | |||||
Internet Mana | | 351 | 0.96 | +0.48[d] | |||||
Māori | | 226 | 0.62 | -0.04 | |||||
United Future | | 116 | 0.32 | -0.36 | |||||
ACT | | 79 | 0.22 | -0.26 | |||||
Civilian | | 28 | 0.07 | — | |||||
Ban 1080 | | 21 | 0.05 | — | |||||
Independent Coalition | | 5 | 0.01 | — | |||||
Focus | | 3 | 0.01 | — | |||||
Informal votes | 393 | 155 | |||||||
Total Valid votes | 36,245 | 36,793 | |||||||
Turnout | 36,793 | 80.92 | +3.37 | ||||||
Labour hold | Majority | 7,953 | 22.18 | +15.54 |
2011 election
General election, 2011: Mana[6] | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Notes: | Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote. | ||||||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Party votes | % | ±% | ||
Labour | Y Kris Faafoi | 16,323 | 48.61 | -4.45 | 12,999 | 37.76 | -6.15 | ||
National | Hekia Parata | 14,093 | 41.97 | +6.98 | 13,754 | 39.95 | +3.28 | ||
Green | Jan Logie | 2,652 | 7.90 | +1.18 | 4,398 | 12.78 | +4.39 | ||
Legalise Cannabis | Richard Goode | 332 | 0.99 | +0.80[e] | 168 | 0.49 | +0.10 | ||
ACT | Michael Warren | 182 | 0.54 | -1.30 | 163 | 0.47 | -1.89 | ||
NZ First | | 1,667 | 4.84 | +1.87 | |||||
Conservative | | 604 | 1.75 | — | |||||
United Future | | 234 | 0.68 | -0.64 | |||||
Māori | | 227 | 0.66 | -0.37 | |||||
Mana | | 165 | 0.48 | — | |||||
Libertarianz | | 20 | 0.06 | +0.01 | |||||
Alliance | | 16 | 0.05 | 0.00 | |||||
Democrats | | 10 | 0.03 | +0.01 | |||||
Informal votes | 740 | 375 | |||||||
Total Valid votes | 33,582 | 34,425 | |||||||
Labour hold | Majority | 2,230 | 6.64 | -11.43 |
Electorate (as at 26 November 2011): 44,393[10]
2010 by-election
Mana by-election, 2010 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Notes: Blue background denotes the winner of the by-election. | |||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Labour | Kris Faafoi | 10,980 | 47.17 | -5.89 | |
National | Hekia Parata | 9,574 | 41.13 | +6.14 | |
Green | Jan Logie | 1,543 | 6.62 | -0.09 | |
Independent | Matt McCarten | 849 | 3.65 | - | |
ACT | Colin du Plessis | 136 | 0.58 | -1.26 | |
Legalise Cannabis | Julian Crawford | 112 | 0.48 | - | |
Libertarianz | Sean Fitzpatrick | 46 | 0.20 | +0.01 | |
Alliance | Kelly Buchanan | 37 | 0.16 | - | |
Informal votes | 37 | ||||
Total Valid votes | 23,277 | ||||
Labour hold | Majority | 1,406 | 6.04 | -12.03 |
2008 election
General election, 2008: Mana [7] | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Notes: | Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote. | ||||||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Party votes | % | ±% | ||
Labour | Y Luamanuvao Winnie Laban | 18,070 | 53.06 | -0.16 | 15,209 | 43.91 | -6.07 | ||
National | Hekia Parata | 11,915 | 34.99 | +3.14 | 12,701 | 36.67 | +5.13 | ||
Green | Michael Gilchrist | 2,288 | 6.72 | +1.47 | 2,903 | 8.38 | +2.15 | ||
ACT | Mike Collins | 628 | 1.84 | +0.59 | 819 | 2.36 | +1.36 | ||
United Future | Robin Gunston | 472 | 1.39 | -2.45 | 458 | 1.32 | -2.88 | ||
Kiwi | Renton MacLachlan | 337 | 0.99 | — | 206 | 0.59 | — | ||
Pacific | Tim Salele'a Manu | 282 | 0.83 | — | 189 | 0.55 | — | ||
Libertarianz | Richard Goode | 64 | 0.19 | — | 17 | 0.05 | +0.02 | ||
NZ First | | 1,029 | 2.97 | -0.91 | |||||
Māori | | 356 | 1.03 | -0.04 | |||||
Progressive | | 274 | 0.79 | -0.21 | |||||
Bill and Ben | | 213 | 0.61 | — | |||||
Legalise Cannabis | | 133 | 0.38 | +0.12 | |||||
Family Party | | 85 | 0.25 | — | |||||
Alliance | | 17 | 0.05 | -0.10 | |||||
Workers Party | | 15 | 0.04 | — | |||||
Democrats | | 5 | 0.01 | -0.01 | |||||
RAM | | 5 | 0.01 | — | |||||
RONZ | | 2 | 0.01 | 0.00 | |||||
Informal votes | 277 | 123 | |||||||
Total Valid votes | 34,056 | 34,636 | |||||||
Turnout | 34,759 | ||||||||
Labour hold | Majority | 6,155 | 18.07 | -3.31 |
2005 election
General election, 2005: Mana [11] | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Notes: | Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote. | ||||||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Party votes | % | ±% | ||
Labour | Y Luamanuvao Winnie Laban | 16,763 | 53.22 | +2.76 | 16,016 | 49.98 | +2.46 | ||
National | Chris Finlayson | 10,029 | 31.84 | +3.45 | 10,108 | 31.54 | +14.27 | ||
Green | Nicola Harvey | 1,654 | 5.25 | -1.97 | 1,995 | 6.23 | -1,19 | ||
United Future | Robin Gunston | 1,207 | 3.83 | -1.92 | 1,346 | 4.20 | -4.70 | ||
Destiny | Tala Leiasamaivao | 518 | 1.64 | — | 224 | 0.70 | — | ||
Māori | Sonny Hosking | 403 | 1.28 | — | 248 | 0.77 | — | ||
ACT | Michael Collins | 395 | 1.25 | -1.52 | 322 | 1.00 | -5.18 | ||
Progressive | Fale Leleisiuao | 291 | 0.92 | -0.46 | 345 | 1.08 | -0.83 | ||
Alliance | Kelly Buchanan | 100 | 0.32 | -1.10 | 49 | 0.15 | -1.57 | ||
Direct Democracy | Jason Anderson | 56 | 0.18 | — | 7 | 0.02 | — | ||
NZ First | | 1,244 | 3.88 | -1.57 | |||||
Legalise Cannabis | | 83 | 0.26 | -0.36 | |||||
Christian Heritage | | 22 | 0.07 | -1.15 | |||||
Libertarianz | | 9 | 0.03 | — | |||||
99 MP | | 8 | 0.02 | — | |||||
Democrats | | 7 | 0.02 | — | |||||
Family Rights | | 5 | 0.02 | — | |||||
One NZ | | 5 | 0.02 | -0.14 | |||||
RONZ | | 3 | 0.01 | ||||||
Informal votes | 346 | 117 | |||||||
Total Valid votes | 31,495 | 32,046 | |||||||
Turnout | 32,163 | ||||||||
Labour hold | Majority | 6,734 | 21.38 | -0.70 |
2002 election
General election, 2002: Mana[12] | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Notes: | Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote. | ||||||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Party votes | % | ±% | ||
Labour | Winnie Laban | 14,576 | 50.47 | +3.52 | 13,997 | 47.52 | +3.10 | ||
National | Sue Wood | 8,200 | 28.39 | -0.30 | 5,088 | 17.27 | -11.43 | ||
Green | Olivia Mitchell | 2,086 | 7.22 | +3.92 | 2,184 | 7.41 | +2.80 | ||
United Future | Graham Butterworth | 1,663 | 5.76 | +4.97[f] | 2,623 | 8.91 | 6.10 | ||
ACT | Simon Anthony Ewing-Jarvie | 801 | 2.77 | 0.82 | 1,821 | 6.18 | +0.85 | ||
Christian Heritage | Renton Maclachlan | 520 | 1.80 | -0.03 | 359 | 1.22 | -0.64 | ||
Alliance | Michael Gilchrist | 410 | 1.42 | -3.88 | 507 | 1.72 | -6.08 | ||
Progressive | Doreen Henderson | 399 | 1.38 | — | 562 | 1.91 | — | ||
One NZ | Janet White | 152 | 0.53 | — | 47 | 0.16 | +0.12 | ||
Anti-Capitalist Alliance | Paul Hopkinson | 74 | 0.26 | — | |||||
NZ First | | 1,857 | 6.30 | +4.00 | |||||
ORNZ | | 212 | 0.72 | — | |||||
Legalise Cannabis | | 182 | 0.62 | -0.67 | |||||
Mana Māori | | 14 | 0.05 | +0.01 | |||||
NMP | | 1 | 0.003 | -0.03 | |||||
Informal votes | 455 | 109 | |||||||
Total Valid votes | 28,881 | 29,454 | |||||||
Turnout | 29,563 | ||||||||
Labour hold | Majority | 6,376 | 22.08 | +3.82 |
1999 election
General election, 1999: Mana[13][14] | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Notes: | Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote. | ||||||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Party votes | % | ±% | ||
Labour | Y Graham Kelly | 14,078 | 46.95 | +5.63 | 13,394 | 44.42 | +7.66 | ||
National | Mark Thomas | 8,603 | 28.69 | 8,653 | 28.70 | -2.73 | |||
Alliance | Moira Ann Lawler | 1,590 | 5.30 | 2,351 | 7.80 | -3.11 | |||
Mauri Pacific | Api Malu | 1,011 | 3.37 | 75 | 0.25 | ||||
Green | Robert Shaw | 989 | 3.30 | 1,390 | 4.61 | ||||
Independent | Bill Bevan | 639 | 2.13 | ||||||
ACT | Darryl Ward | 583 | 1.94 | 1,606 | 5.33 | +0.73 | |||
Future NZ | Lance Huxford | 566 | 1.89 | 549 | 1.82 | ||||
Christian Heritage | Renton Maclachlan | 549 | 1.83 | -1.44[g] | 559 | 1.85 | |||
Legalise Cannabis | David Moore | 479 | 1.60 | 388 | 1.29 | -0.22 | |||
NZ First | Nigel Jones | 354 | 1.18 | 694 | 2.30 | -6.32 | |||
United NZ | Graham Butterworth | 237 | 0.79 | 309 | 1.02 | 0.00 | |||
Independent | Lance Anderson | 171 | 0.57 | ||||||
McGillicuddy Serious | John Creser | 113 | 0.38 | 58 | 0.19 | -0.12 | |||
NMP | David Pattinson | 12 | 0.04 | 9 | 0.03 | ||||
Asia Pacific | Lutena Mulitalo Mano'o | 10 | 0.03 | ||||||
Libertarianz | | 41 | 0.14 | +0.11 | |||||
Animals First | | 35 | 0.12 | -0.06 | |||||
Mana Māori | | 13 | 0.04 | -0.04 | |||||
One NZ | | 13 | 0.04 | ||||||
People's Choice | | 6 | 0.02 | ||||||
Natural Law | | 5 | 0.02 | ||||||
South Island | | 3 | 0.01 | ||||||
Freedom Movement | | 1 | 0.00 | ||||||
Republican | | 0 | 0.00 | ||||||
Informal votes | 396 | 228 | |||||||
Total Valid votes | 29,984 | 30,152 | |||||||
Labour hold | Majority | 5,475 | 18.26 | +5.14 |
1996 election
General election, 1996: Mana[3][15][16] | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Notes: | Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote. | ||||||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Party votes | % | ±% | ||
Labour | Graham Kelly | 11,408 | 41.32 | 10,211 | 36.76 | ||||
National | Wayne Kimber | 7,786 | 28.20 | 8,728 | 31.43 | ||||
NZ First | Graham Harding | 3,128 | 11.33 | 2,393 | 8.62 | ||||
Alliance | Vernon Tile | 2,472 | 8.95 | 3,031 | 10.91 | ||||
Christian Coalition | Renton Maclauchlan | 902 | 3.27 | 1,098 | 3.95 | ||||
ACT | Neil Wilson | 697 | 2.52 | 1,277 | 4.60 | ||||
Independent | Marie Iupeli | 586 | 2.12 | ||||||
Progressive Green | David Green | 297 | 1.08 | 60 | 0.22 | ||||
McGillicuddy Serious | Grant Prankered | 277 | 1.00 | 85 | 0.31 | ||||
Natural Law | Wayne Shepherd | 53 | 0.19 | 25 | 0.09 | ||||
Legalise Cannabis | | 419 | 1.51 | ||||||
United NZ | | 282 | 1.02 | ||||||
Animals First | | 49 | 0.18 | ||||||
Asia Pacific United | 35 | 0.13 | |||||||
Mana Māori | | 21 | 0.08 | ||||||
Superannuitants & Youth | | 18 | 0.06 | ||||||
Green Society | | 10 | 0.04 | ||||||
Conservatives | | 9 | 0.03 | ||||||
Libertarianz | | 8 | 0.03 | ||||||
Advance New Zealand | 6 | 0.02 | |||||||
Ethnic Minority Party | 5 | 0.02 | |||||||
Te Tawharau | 4 | 0.01 | |||||||
Informal votes | 303 | 135 | |||||||
Total Valid votes | 27,606 | 27,774 | |||||||
Labour win new seat | Majority | 3,622 | 13.12 |
Table footnotes
^ Richard Goode contested the electorate in 2014 as a candidate for the Aotearoa Legalise Cannabis Party
^ 2017 Mana Party swing is relative to the votes for Internet-Mana in 2014; it shared a party list with the Internet Party in the 2014 election
^ 2017 Internet Party swing is relative to the votes for Internet-Mana in 2014; it shared a party list with Mana Party in the 2014 election
^ 2014 Internet Mana swing is relative to the votes for Mana in 2011; it shared a party list with Internet in the 2014 election
^ Richard Goode contested the electorate in 2008 as a candidate for the Libertarianz Party
^ Percentage change calculated as a candidate for the United NZ Party in the 1999 election
^ Percentage change calculated as a candidate for the Christian Coalition Party in the 1996 election
References
^ "Mana: Electoral Profile" (PDF). New Zealand Parliament. September 2014. p. 3. Retrieved 3 October 2014..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}
^ Report of the Representation Commission 2014 (PDF). Representation Commission. 4 April 2014. p. 9. ISBN 978-0-477-10414-2. Retrieved 2 October 2014.
^ ab "Electorate Candidate and Party Votes Recorded at Each Polling Place - Mana, 1996" (PDF). Retrieved 20 July 2013.
^ Watkins, Tracy (10 August 2010). "By-election as Labour's Winnie Laban leaves Parliament". Stuff.co.nz. Archived from the original on 10 August 2010. Retrieved 10 August 2010.
^ "Labour's Kris Faafoi wins Mana by-election". New Zealand Herald. 20 November 2010. Retrieved 22 November 2010.
^ abc "Official Count Results -- Mana (2011)". Electoral Commission. 10 December 2011. Retrieved 3 November 2017.
^ ab "Official Count Results -- Mana (2008)". Electoral Commission. 22 November 2008. Retrieved 3 November 2017.
^ ab "Official Count Results -- Mana (2014)". Electoral Commission. Retrieved 8 April 2016.
^ "Mana - Official Result (2017)". Electoral Commission. 7 October 2017. Retrieved 12 October 2017.
^ "Enrolment statistics". Electoral Commission. 26 November 2011. Retrieved 26 November 2011.
^ "Official Count Results -- Mana (2005)". Electoral Commission. 1 October 2005. Retrieved 3 November 2017.
^ "Official Count Results -- Mana (2002)". Electoral Commission. 10 August 2002. Retrieved 3 November 2017.
^ "Official Count Results (1999) – Electoral Votes for registered parties by electorate". NZ Electoral Commission. Retrieved 3 November 2017.
^ "Official Count Results (1999) – Candidate Vote Details". NZ Electoral Commission. Retrieved 3 November 2017.
^ "Part III - Party Lists of Successful Registered Parties" (PDF). Electoral Commission. Archived from the original (PDF) on 8 February 2013. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
^ "Part III - Party Lists of unsuccessful Registered Parties" (PDF). Electoral Commission. Archived from the original (PDF) on 8 February 2013. Retrieved 22 June 2013.