Plotting two theoretical PDFs with each two histogram data set
I am trying to fit two histogram with two PDF curves using the following code (from Fitting a histogram with python):
datos_A = df['KWH/hh (per half hour) ']
datos_B = df['Response KWH/hh (per half hour) ']
(mu_A, sigma_A) = norm.fit(datos_A)
(mu_B, sigma_B) = norm.fit(datos_B)
n, bins, patches = plt.hist([datos_A , datos_B], 16, normed=1)
y_A = mlab.normpdf(bins, mu_A, sigma_A)
y_B = mlab.normpdf(bins, mu_B, sigma_B)
l = plt.plot([bins, bins], [y_A, y_B], 'r--', linewidth=2)
plt.grid(True)
plt.show()
However, I get something like this:
Instead of two PDF lines for each histogram, I get those vertical lines. I have tried to fix this in many ways but I still cannot figure it out.
After adjusting my code I am getting this two lines, however, they are not smooth curves.
python matplotlib
add a comment |
I am trying to fit two histogram with two PDF curves using the following code (from Fitting a histogram with python):
datos_A = df['KWH/hh (per half hour) ']
datos_B = df['Response KWH/hh (per half hour) ']
(mu_A, sigma_A) = norm.fit(datos_A)
(mu_B, sigma_B) = norm.fit(datos_B)
n, bins, patches = plt.hist([datos_A , datos_B], 16, normed=1)
y_A = mlab.normpdf(bins, mu_A, sigma_A)
y_B = mlab.normpdf(bins, mu_B, sigma_B)
l = plt.plot([bins, bins], [y_A, y_B], 'r--', linewidth=2)
plt.grid(True)
plt.show()
However, I get something like this:
Instead of two PDF lines for each histogram, I get those vertical lines. I have tried to fix this in many ways but I still cannot figure it out.
After adjusting my code I am getting this two lines, however, they are not smooth curves.
python matplotlib
add a comment |
I am trying to fit two histogram with two PDF curves using the following code (from Fitting a histogram with python):
datos_A = df['KWH/hh (per half hour) ']
datos_B = df['Response KWH/hh (per half hour) ']
(mu_A, sigma_A) = norm.fit(datos_A)
(mu_B, sigma_B) = norm.fit(datos_B)
n, bins, patches = plt.hist([datos_A , datos_B], 16, normed=1)
y_A = mlab.normpdf(bins, mu_A, sigma_A)
y_B = mlab.normpdf(bins, mu_B, sigma_B)
l = plt.plot([bins, bins], [y_A, y_B], 'r--', linewidth=2)
plt.grid(True)
plt.show()
However, I get something like this:
Instead of two PDF lines for each histogram, I get those vertical lines. I have tried to fix this in many ways but I still cannot figure it out.
After adjusting my code I am getting this two lines, however, they are not smooth curves.
python matplotlib
I am trying to fit two histogram with two PDF curves using the following code (from Fitting a histogram with python):
datos_A = df['KWH/hh (per half hour) ']
datos_B = df['Response KWH/hh (per half hour) ']
(mu_A, sigma_A) = norm.fit(datos_A)
(mu_B, sigma_B) = norm.fit(datos_B)
n, bins, patches = plt.hist([datos_A , datos_B], 16, normed=1)
y_A = mlab.normpdf(bins, mu_A, sigma_A)
y_B = mlab.normpdf(bins, mu_B, sigma_B)
l = plt.plot([bins, bins], [y_A, y_B], 'r--', linewidth=2)
plt.grid(True)
plt.show()
However, I get something like this:
Instead of two PDF lines for each histogram, I get those vertical lines. I have tried to fix this in many ways but I still cannot figure it out.
After adjusting my code I am getting this two lines, however, they are not smooth curves.
python matplotlib
python matplotlib
edited Nov 15 '18 at 16:01
usr2564301
17.7k73370
17.7k73370
asked Nov 15 '18 at 15:34
Jonathan BudezJonathan Budez
216
216
add a comment |
add a comment |
1 Answer
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This is because plt.plot
plots each curve row wise. Which means according to your example it plots n vertical lines since the x coordinates are (bins[i], bins[i])
for all lines.
To fix this change the line:
l = plt.plot([bins, bins], [y_A, y_B], 'r--', linewidth=2)
to:
l_A = plt.plot(bins, y_A, 'r--', linewidth=2)
l_B = plt.plot(bins, y_B, 'b--', linewidth=2)
OR:
l = plt.plot(bins, np.stack([y_A, y_B]).T, '--', lw=2)
EDIT:
To get smoother lines, you can resample the bins like so:
N_resample = 100
bins_resampled = np.linspace(min(bins), max(bins), N_resample)
y_A = mlab.normpdf(bins_resampled, mu_A, sigma_A)
y_B = mlab.normpdf(bins_resampled, mu_B, sigma_B)
l = plt.plot(bins_resampled, np.stack([y_A, y_B]).T, '--', lw=2)
It solved the problem, however, I would like a smother line, because this looks more that different straight lines joined rather than one whole curve. I edited the picture to clarify the question
– Jonathan Budez
Nov 15 '18 at 15:53
You have one point per bin. If you want more, you need to resample the bins.
– Gerges Dib
Nov 15 '18 at 15:54
I only want 16 bins for the histogram, but is it possible to define a different number of bins for the curve?
– Jonathan Budez
Nov 15 '18 at 15:56
Yes you can, see the edit in the answer.
– Gerges Dib
Nov 15 '18 at 15:57
add a comment |
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1 Answer
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active
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1 Answer
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active
oldest
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active
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votes
This is because plt.plot
plots each curve row wise. Which means according to your example it plots n vertical lines since the x coordinates are (bins[i], bins[i])
for all lines.
To fix this change the line:
l = plt.plot([bins, bins], [y_A, y_B], 'r--', linewidth=2)
to:
l_A = plt.plot(bins, y_A, 'r--', linewidth=2)
l_B = plt.plot(bins, y_B, 'b--', linewidth=2)
OR:
l = plt.plot(bins, np.stack([y_A, y_B]).T, '--', lw=2)
EDIT:
To get smoother lines, you can resample the bins like so:
N_resample = 100
bins_resampled = np.linspace(min(bins), max(bins), N_resample)
y_A = mlab.normpdf(bins_resampled, mu_A, sigma_A)
y_B = mlab.normpdf(bins_resampled, mu_B, sigma_B)
l = plt.plot(bins_resampled, np.stack([y_A, y_B]).T, '--', lw=2)
It solved the problem, however, I would like a smother line, because this looks more that different straight lines joined rather than one whole curve. I edited the picture to clarify the question
– Jonathan Budez
Nov 15 '18 at 15:53
You have one point per bin. If you want more, you need to resample the bins.
– Gerges Dib
Nov 15 '18 at 15:54
I only want 16 bins for the histogram, but is it possible to define a different number of bins for the curve?
– Jonathan Budez
Nov 15 '18 at 15:56
Yes you can, see the edit in the answer.
– Gerges Dib
Nov 15 '18 at 15:57
add a comment |
This is because plt.plot
plots each curve row wise. Which means according to your example it plots n vertical lines since the x coordinates are (bins[i], bins[i])
for all lines.
To fix this change the line:
l = plt.plot([bins, bins], [y_A, y_B], 'r--', linewidth=2)
to:
l_A = plt.plot(bins, y_A, 'r--', linewidth=2)
l_B = plt.plot(bins, y_B, 'b--', linewidth=2)
OR:
l = plt.plot(bins, np.stack([y_A, y_B]).T, '--', lw=2)
EDIT:
To get smoother lines, you can resample the bins like so:
N_resample = 100
bins_resampled = np.linspace(min(bins), max(bins), N_resample)
y_A = mlab.normpdf(bins_resampled, mu_A, sigma_A)
y_B = mlab.normpdf(bins_resampled, mu_B, sigma_B)
l = plt.plot(bins_resampled, np.stack([y_A, y_B]).T, '--', lw=2)
It solved the problem, however, I would like a smother line, because this looks more that different straight lines joined rather than one whole curve. I edited the picture to clarify the question
– Jonathan Budez
Nov 15 '18 at 15:53
You have one point per bin. If you want more, you need to resample the bins.
– Gerges Dib
Nov 15 '18 at 15:54
I only want 16 bins for the histogram, but is it possible to define a different number of bins for the curve?
– Jonathan Budez
Nov 15 '18 at 15:56
Yes you can, see the edit in the answer.
– Gerges Dib
Nov 15 '18 at 15:57
add a comment |
This is because plt.plot
plots each curve row wise. Which means according to your example it plots n vertical lines since the x coordinates are (bins[i], bins[i])
for all lines.
To fix this change the line:
l = plt.plot([bins, bins], [y_A, y_B], 'r--', linewidth=2)
to:
l_A = plt.plot(bins, y_A, 'r--', linewidth=2)
l_B = plt.plot(bins, y_B, 'b--', linewidth=2)
OR:
l = plt.plot(bins, np.stack([y_A, y_B]).T, '--', lw=2)
EDIT:
To get smoother lines, you can resample the bins like so:
N_resample = 100
bins_resampled = np.linspace(min(bins), max(bins), N_resample)
y_A = mlab.normpdf(bins_resampled, mu_A, sigma_A)
y_B = mlab.normpdf(bins_resampled, mu_B, sigma_B)
l = plt.plot(bins_resampled, np.stack([y_A, y_B]).T, '--', lw=2)
This is because plt.plot
plots each curve row wise. Which means according to your example it plots n vertical lines since the x coordinates are (bins[i], bins[i])
for all lines.
To fix this change the line:
l = plt.plot([bins, bins], [y_A, y_B], 'r--', linewidth=2)
to:
l_A = plt.plot(bins, y_A, 'r--', linewidth=2)
l_B = plt.plot(bins, y_B, 'b--', linewidth=2)
OR:
l = plt.plot(bins, np.stack([y_A, y_B]).T, '--', lw=2)
EDIT:
To get smoother lines, you can resample the bins like so:
N_resample = 100
bins_resampled = np.linspace(min(bins), max(bins), N_resample)
y_A = mlab.normpdf(bins_resampled, mu_A, sigma_A)
y_B = mlab.normpdf(bins_resampled, mu_B, sigma_B)
l = plt.plot(bins_resampled, np.stack([y_A, y_B]).T, '--', lw=2)
edited Nov 15 '18 at 15:56
answered Nov 15 '18 at 15:46
Gerges DibGerges Dib
3,0131819
3,0131819
It solved the problem, however, I would like a smother line, because this looks more that different straight lines joined rather than one whole curve. I edited the picture to clarify the question
– Jonathan Budez
Nov 15 '18 at 15:53
You have one point per bin. If you want more, you need to resample the bins.
– Gerges Dib
Nov 15 '18 at 15:54
I only want 16 bins for the histogram, but is it possible to define a different number of bins for the curve?
– Jonathan Budez
Nov 15 '18 at 15:56
Yes you can, see the edit in the answer.
– Gerges Dib
Nov 15 '18 at 15:57
add a comment |
It solved the problem, however, I would like a smother line, because this looks more that different straight lines joined rather than one whole curve. I edited the picture to clarify the question
– Jonathan Budez
Nov 15 '18 at 15:53
You have one point per bin. If you want more, you need to resample the bins.
– Gerges Dib
Nov 15 '18 at 15:54
I only want 16 bins for the histogram, but is it possible to define a different number of bins for the curve?
– Jonathan Budez
Nov 15 '18 at 15:56
Yes you can, see the edit in the answer.
– Gerges Dib
Nov 15 '18 at 15:57
It solved the problem, however, I would like a smother line, because this looks more that different straight lines joined rather than one whole curve. I edited the picture to clarify the question
– Jonathan Budez
Nov 15 '18 at 15:53
It solved the problem, however, I would like a smother line, because this looks more that different straight lines joined rather than one whole curve. I edited the picture to clarify the question
– Jonathan Budez
Nov 15 '18 at 15:53
You have one point per bin. If you want more, you need to resample the bins.
– Gerges Dib
Nov 15 '18 at 15:54
You have one point per bin. If you want more, you need to resample the bins.
– Gerges Dib
Nov 15 '18 at 15:54
I only want 16 bins for the histogram, but is it possible to define a different number of bins for the curve?
– Jonathan Budez
Nov 15 '18 at 15:56
I only want 16 bins for the histogram, but is it possible to define a different number of bins for the curve?
– Jonathan Budez
Nov 15 '18 at 15:56
Yes you can, see the edit in the answer.
– Gerges Dib
Nov 15 '18 at 15:57
Yes you can, see the edit in the answer.
– Gerges Dib
Nov 15 '18 at 15:57
add a comment |
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