how to calculate the euclidean distance between the vectors in one matrix?












3















I want to calculate the Euclidean distance of the vectors in the features, which is a tf.Tensor got from the network.



I tried it in the following way, but failed with error:



'Tensor' object is not iterable


So I want to calculate the distance between the rows in one matrix just through matrix,without iteration of every rows.



features, _ = mnist_net(images)
feature_matrix = np.zeros(shape=(FLAGS.batch_size,FLAGS.batch_size))
for i in range (FLAGS.batch_size):
for j in range (FLAGS.batch_size):
aa = tf.slice(features,[i,0],[1,50])
bb = tf.slice(features,[j,0],[1,50])
feature_matrix[i,j] = tf.sqrt(sum((aa-bb)**2))









share|improve this question

























  • What have you tried so far? It is better to give some code and explain your attempt.

    – Banghua Zhao
    Nov 20 '18 at 1:30











  • What do you mean by distance here? There are a lot of distance measures

    – zrelova
    Nov 20 '18 at 2:37











  • I have fixed the question, can you help me solve it?@Banghua Zhao@user7374610

    – Bobo Xi
    Nov 20 '18 at 4:00
















3















I want to calculate the Euclidean distance of the vectors in the features, which is a tf.Tensor got from the network.



I tried it in the following way, but failed with error:



'Tensor' object is not iterable


So I want to calculate the distance between the rows in one matrix just through matrix,without iteration of every rows.



features, _ = mnist_net(images)
feature_matrix = np.zeros(shape=(FLAGS.batch_size,FLAGS.batch_size))
for i in range (FLAGS.batch_size):
for j in range (FLAGS.batch_size):
aa = tf.slice(features,[i,0],[1,50])
bb = tf.slice(features,[j,0],[1,50])
feature_matrix[i,j] = tf.sqrt(sum((aa-bb)**2))









share|improve this question

























  • What have you tried so far? It is better to give some code and explain your attempt.

    – Banghua Zhao
    Nov 20 '18 at 1:30











  • What do you mean by distance here? There are a lot of distance measures

    – zrelova
    Nov 20 '18 at 2:37











  • I have fixed the question, can you help me solve it?@Banghua Zhao@user7374610

    – Bobo Xi
    Nov 20 '18 at 4:00














3












3








3


0






I want to calculate the Euclidean distance of the vectors in the features, which is a tf.Tensor got from the network.



I tried it in the following way, but failed with error:



'Tensor' object is not iterable


So I want to calculate the distance between the rows in one matrix just through matrix,without iteration of every rows.



features, _ = mnist_net(images)
feature_matrix = np.zeros(shape=(FLAGS.batch_size,FLAGS.batch_size))
for i in range (FLAGS.batch_size):
for j in range (FLAGS.batch_size):
aa = tf.slice(features,[i,0],[1,50])
bb = tf.slice(features,[j,0],[1,50])
feature_matrix[i,j] = tf.sqrt(sum((aa-bb)**2))









share|improve this question
















I want to calculate the Euclidean distance of the vectors in the features, which is a tf.Tensor got from the network.



I tried it in the following way, but failed with error:



'Tensor' object is not iterable


So I want to calculate the distance between the rows in one matrix just through matrix,without iteration of every rows.



features, _ = mnist_net(images)
feature_matrix = np.zeros(shape=(FLAGS.batch_size,FLAGS.batch_size))
for i in range (FLAGS.batch_size):
for j in range (FLAGS.batch_size):
aa = tf.slice(features,[i,0],[1,50])
bb = tf.slice(features,[j,0],[1,50])
feature_matrix[i,j] = tf.sqrt(sum((aa-bb)**2))






python tensorflow






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













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share|improve this question








edited Nov 20 '18 at 9:22









blue-phoenox

4,226101745




4,226101745










asked Nov 20 '18 at 1:26









Bobo XiBobo Xi

336




336













  • What have you tried so far? It is better to give some code and explain your attempt.

    – Banghua Zhao
    Nov 20 '18 at 1:30











  • What do you mean by distance here? There are a lot of distance measures

    – zrelova
    Nov 20 '18 at 2:37











  • I have fixed the question, can you help me solve it?@Banghua Zhao@user7374610

    – Bobo Xi
    Nov 20 '18 at 4:00



















  • What have you tried so far? It is better to give some code and explain your attempt.

    – Banghua Zhao
    Nov 20 '18 at 1:30











  • What do you mean by distance here? There are a lot of distance measures

    – zrelova
    Nov 20 '18 at 2:37











  • I have fixed the question, can you help me solve it?@Banghua Zhao@user7374610

    – Bobo Xi
    Nov 20 '18 at 4:00

















What have you tried so far? It is better to give some code and explain your attempt.

– Banghua Zhao
Nov 20 '18 at 1:30





What have you tried so far? It is better to give some code and explain your attempt.

– Banghua Zhao
Nov 20 '18 at 1:30













What do you mean by distance here? There are a lot of distance measures

– zrelova
Nov 20 '18 at 2:37





What do you mean by distance here? There are a lot of distance measures

– zrelova
Nov 20 '18 at 2:37













I have fixed the question, can you help me solve it?@Banghua Zhao@user7374610

– Bobo Xi
Nov 20 '18 at 4:00





I have fixed the question, can you help me solve it?@Banghua Zhao@user7374610

– Bobo Xi
Nov 20 '18 at 4:00












1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















2














You can achieve that simply with tf.norm/tf.linalg.norm:



feature_matrix = tf.linalg.norm(features[:, tf.newaxis] - features, axis=-1)


For example:



import tensorflow as tf

with tf.Session() as sess:
features = tf.placeholder(tf.float32, [None, None])
feature_matrix = tf.linalg.norm(features[:, tf.newaxis] - features, axis=-1)
print(sess.run(feature_matrix, feed_dict={features: [[ 1, 2, 3],
[ 4, 5, 6],
[ 7, 8, 9],
[10, 11, 12]]}))


Output:



[[ 0.        5.196152 10.392304 15.588457]
[ 5.196152 0. 5.196152 10.392304]
[10.392304 5.196152 0. 5.196152]
[15.588457 10.392304 5.196152 0. ]]




EDIT:



If you cannot use tf.norm, the following is an equivalent implementation:



sqdiff = tf.squared_difference(features[:, tf.newaxis], features)
feature_matrix = tf.sqrt(tf.reduce_sum(sqdiff, axis=-1))





share|improve this answer


























  • I tried but it didn't work. The error is 'module 'tensorflow' has no attribute 'linalg'' , and the verion of Tensorflow is 1.0.1.

    – Bobo Xi
    Nov 20 '18 at 10:22











  • @BoboXi Oh right, try with tf.norm ... 1.0.1 is pretty old though, I'm not sure if that is there either.

    – jdehesa
    Nov 20 '18 at 10:24













  • @ jdehesa The later solution works, thank you very much!

    – Bobo Xi
    Nov 20 '18 at 11:40











  • @BoboXi Glad it worked. Please considering marking the answer as accepted if you feel it solved your problem.

    – jdehesa
    Nov 20 '18 at 12:41











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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









2














You can achieve that simply with tf.norm/tf.linalg.norm:



feature_matrix = tf.linalg.norm(features[:, tf.newaxis] - features, axis=-1)


For example:



import tensorflow as tf

with tf.Session() as sess:
features = tf.placeholder(tf.float32, [None, None])
feature_matrix = tf.linalg.norm(features[:, tf.newaxis] - features, axis=-1)
print(sess.run(feature_matrix, feed_dict={features: [[ 1, 2, 3],
[ 4, 5, 6],
[ 7, 8, 9],
[10, 11, 12]]}))


Output:



[[ 0.        5.196152 10.392304 15.588457]
[ 5.196152 0. 5.196152 10.392304]
[10.392304 5.196152 0. 5.196152]
[15.588457 10.392304 5.196152 0. ]]




EDIT:



If you cannot use tf.norm, the following is an equivalent implementation:



sqdiff = tf.squared_difference(features[:, tf.newaxis], features)
feature_matrix = tf.sqrt(tf.reduce_sum(sqdiff, axis=-1))





share|improve this answer


























  • I tried but it didn't work. The error is 'module 'tensorflow' has no attribute 'linalg'' , and the verion of Tensorflow is 1.0.1.

    – Bobo Xi
    Nov 20 '18 at 10:22











  • @BoboXi Oh right, try with tf.norm ... 1.0.1 is pretty old though, I'm not sure if that is there either.

    – jdehesa
    Nov 20 '18 at 10:24













  • @ jdehesa The later solution works, thank you very much!

    – Bobo Xi
    Nov 20 '18 at 11:40











  • @BoboXi Glad it worked. Please considering marking the answer as accepted if you feel it solved your problem.

    – jdehesa
    Nov 20 '18 at 12:41
















2














You can achieve that simply with tf.norm/tf.linalg.norm:



feature_matrix = tf.linalg.norm(features[:, tf.newaxis] - features, axis=-1)


For example:



import tensorflow as tf

with tf.Session() as sess:
features = tf.placeholder(tf.float32, [None, None])
feature_matrix = tf.linalg.norm(features[:, tf.newaxis] - features, axis=-1)
print(sess.run(feature_matrix, feed_dict={features: [[ 1, 2, 3],
[ 4, 5, 6],
[ 7, 8, 9],
[10, 11, 12]]}))


Output:



[[ 0.        5.196152 10.392304 15.588457]
[ 5.196152 0. 5.196152 10.392304]
[10.392304 5.196152 0. 5.196152]
[15.588457 10.392304 5.196152 0. ]]




EDIT:



If you cannot use tf.norm, the following is an equivalent implementation:



sqdiff = tf.squared_difference(features[:, tf.newaxis], features)
feature_matrix = tf.sqrt(tf.reduce_sum(sqdiff, axis=-1))





share|improve this answer


























  • I tried but it didn't work. The error is 'module 'tensorflow' has no attribute 'linalg'' , and the verion of Tensorflow is 1.0.1.

    – Bobo Xi
    Nov 20 '18 at 10:22











  • @BoboXi Oh right, try with tf.norm ... 1.0.1 is pretty old though, I'm not sure if that is there either.

    – jdehesa
    Nov 20 '18 at 10:24













  • @ jdehesa The later solution works, thank you very much!

    – Bobo Xi
    Nov 20 '18 at 11:40











  • @BoboXi Glad it worked. Please considering marking the answer as accepted if you feel it solved your problem.

    – jdehesa
    Nov 20 '18 at 12:41














2












2








2







You can achieve that simply with tf.norm/tf.linalg.norm:



feature_matrix = tf.linalg.norm(features[:, tf.newaxis] - features, axis=-1)


For example:



import tensorflow as tf

with tf.Session() as sess:
features = tf.placeholder(tf.float32, [None, None])
feature_matrix = tf.linalg.norm(features[:, tf.newaxis] - features, axis=-1)
print(sess.run(feature_matrix, feed_dict={features: [[ 1, 2, 3],
[ 4, 5, 6],
[ 7, 8, 9],
[10, 11, 12]]}))


Output:



[[ 0.        5.196152 10.392304 15.588457]
[ 5.196152 0. 5.196152 10.392304]
[10.392304 5.196152 0. 5.196152]
[15.588457 10.392304 5.196152 0. ]]




EDIT:



If you cannot use tf.norm, the following is an equivalent implementation:



sqdiff = tf.squared_difference(features[:, tf.newaxis], features)
feature_matrix = tf.sqrt(tf.reduce_sum(sqdiff, axis=-1))





share|improve this answer















You can achieve that simply with tf.norm/tf.linalg.norm:



feature_matrix = tf.linalg.norm(features[:, tf.newaxis] - features, axis=-1)


For example:



import tensorflow as tf

with tf.Session() as sess:
features = tf.placeholder(tf.float32, [None, None])
feature_matrix = tf.linalg.norm(features[:, tf.newaxis] - features, axis=-1)
print(sess.run(feature_matrix, feed_dict={features: [[ 1, 2, 3],
[ 4, 5, 6],
[ 7, 8, 9],
[10, 11, 12]]}))


Output:



[[ 0.        5.196152 10.392304 15.588457]
[ 5.196152 0. 5.196152 10.392304]
[10.392304 5.196152 0. 5.196152]
[15.588457 10.392304 5.196152 0. ]]




EDIT:



If you cannot use tf.norm, the following is an equivalent implementation:



sqdiff = tf.squared_difference(features[:, tf.newaxis], features)
feature_matrix = tf.sqrt(tf.reduce_sum(sqdiff, axis=-1))






share|improve this answer














share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer








edited Nov 20 '18 at 10:33

























answered Nov 20 '18 at 10:14









jdehesajdehesa

24.7k43554




24.7k43554













  • I tried but it didn't work. The error is 'module 'tensorflow' has no attribute 'linalg'' , and the verion of Tensorflow is 1.0.1.

    – Bobo Xi
    Nov 20 '18 at 10:22











  • @BoboXi Oh right, try with tf.norm ... 1.0.1 is pretty old though, I'm not sure if that is there either.

    – jdehesa
    Nov 20 '18 at 10:24













  • @ jdehesa The later solution works, thank you very much!

    – Bobo Xi
    Nov 20 '18 at 11:40











  • @BoboXi Glad it worked. Please considering marking the answer as accepted if you feel it solved your problem.

    – jdehesa
    Nov 20 '18 at 12:41



















  • I tried but it didn't work. The error is 'module 'tensorflow' has no attribute 'linalg'' , and the verion of Tensorflow is 1.0.1.

    – Bobo Xi
    Nov 20 '18 at 10:22











  • @BoboXi Oh right, try with tf.norm ... 1.0.1 is pretty old though, I'm not sure if that is there either.

    – jdehesa
    Nov 20 '18 at 10:24













  • @ jdehesa The later solution works, thank you very much!

    – Bobo Xi
    Nov 20 '18 at 11:40











  • @BoboXi Glad it worked. Please considering marking the answer as accepted if you feel it solved your problem.

    – jdehesa
    Nov 20 '18 at 12:41

















I tried but it didn't work. The error is 'module 'tensorflow' has no attribute 'linalg'' , and the verion of Tensorflow is 1.0.1.

– Bobo Xi
Nov 20 '18 at 10:22





I tried but it didn't work. The error is 'module 'tensorflow' has no attribute 'linalg'' , and the verion of Tensorflow is 1.0.1.

– Bobo Xi
Nov 20 '18 at 10:22













@BoboXi Oh right, try with tf.norm ... 1.0.1 is pretty old though, I'm not sure if that is there either.

– jdehesa
Nov 20 '18 at 10:24







@BoboXi Oh right, try with tf.norm ... 1.0.1 is pretty old though, I'm not sure if that is there either.

– jdehesa
Nov 20 '18 at 10:24















@ jdehesa The later solution works, thank you very much!

– Bobo Xi
Nov 20 '18 at 11:40





@ jdehesa The later solution works, thank you very much!

– Bobo Xi
Nov 20 '18 at 11:40













@BoboXi Glad it worked. Please considering marking the answer as accepted if you feel it solved your problem.

– jdehesa
Nov 20 '18 at 12:41





@BoboXi Glad it worked. Please considering marking the answer as accepted if you feel it solved your problem.

– jdehesa
Nov 20 '18 at 12:41




















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