How to crop an image using polygon shapefile in R?












0















library(raster)
library(rgdal)


Image



RGBimage <- stack("E:/Amit Haldar/Work/1.0 Projects/RGB/D035_Georef.tif")
stackImage <- stack(RGBimage[[1]], RGBimage[[2]], RGBimage[[3]])
plotRGB(stackImage)


Raster (RGB) image



Shapefile



Fiber <- readOGR("E:/Amit Haldar/Work/1.0 Projects/Shp/Landuse2018.shp")
data <- Fiber
data$vb<- paste(data$SECTOR, data$ESTATE, data$COMPNO, sep="")
shp <- subset(data, vb=="D035")
crs(shp) <- "+proj=utm +zone=47 +datum=WGS84 +units=m +no_defs +ellps=WGS84 +towgs84=0,0,0"
shp_simp <- gSimplify(shp, tol = 3, topologyPreserve = TRUE)
plot(shp_simp)


shape boundary



print(shp_simp)
class : SpatialPolygons
features : 1
extent : 759548.4, 760468.4, -13233.4, -12185.39 (xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax)
coord. ref. : +proj=utm +zone=47 +datum=WGS84 +units=m +no_defs +ellps=WGS84 +towgs84=0,0,0

print(stackImage)
class : RasterStack
dimensions : 21660, 20544, 444983040, 3 (nrow, ncol, ncell, nlayers)
resolution : 0.0562666, 0.0562666 (x, y)
extent : 759433.3, 760589.2, 9986667, 9987886 (xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax)
coord. ref. : +proj=utm +zone=47 +south +datum=WGS84 +units=m +no_defs +ellps=WGS84 +towgs84=0,0,0
names : TEW_D035_Georef.1, TEW_D035_Georef.2, TEW_D035_Georef.3
min values : 0, 0, 0
max values : 255, 255, 255


I am trying to crop the image using the shape file. The shape file extent is not necessarily same as the image. The polygon covers the part of image. I have tried few methods



proj4string(stackImage) <- proj4string(shp_simp)


Then



cropImage <- crop(stackImage, extent(shp_simp), snap="out")

Error in .local(x, y, ...) : extents do not overlap


I tried to transform the projection



compExtent <- spTransform(shp_simp, CRS(proj4string(stackImage)))

cropImage <- crop(stackImage, extent(compExtent), snap="out")


Still same error



Error in .local(x, y, ...) : extents do not overlap


Where I am going wrong? I appreciate your support in advance.










share|improve this question




















  • 3





    Looks like your extents don't overlap, as the error suggests. But it's hard to help without a reproducible example. Please consider adding one which reflects your data and reproduces the error.

    – Val
    Nov 20 '18 at 8:38











  • Hi Val, I didn't quite understand what you are asking. reflecting my data you mean the shapefile and the image I am using? those I put as an example actual is RGBimage <- stack("E:/Amit Haldar/Work/1.0 Projects/Operational Planning/RGB/SlantRange_RGBassessment/TEW_D035_Georef.tif") stackImage <- stack(RGBimage[[1]], RGBimage[[2]], RGBimage[[3]]) crs(stackImage) <- "+proj=utm +zone=47 +datum=WGS84 +units=m +no_defs +ellps=WGS84 +towgs84=0,0,0"

    – amit haldar
    Nov 22 '18 at 1:19













  • I think the major issue is I am not able to fix the projection for both of the files. Though when I check projections it is showing same for both. I am not sure where I am going wrong.

    – amit haldar
    Nov 22 '18 at 1:28











  • I was asking for a reproducible example. Granted, it can be a bit tricky with spatial data. Let's do this: just execute the tow objects stackImage and shp, and post the console output into your question (not the comment section)

    – Val
    Nov 22 '18 at 8:14











  • @Val I have posted the exact codes I hope this is what you have asked for.

    – amit haldar
    Nov 22 '18 at 9:37
















0















library(raster)
library(rgdal)


Image



RGBimage <- stack("E:/Amit Haldar/Work/1.0 Projects/RGB/D035_Georef.tif")
stackImage <- stack(RGBimage[[1]], RGBimage[[2]], RGBimage[[3]])
plotRGB(stackImage)


Raster (RGB) image



Shapefile



Fiber <- readOGR("E:/Amit Haldar/Work/1.0 Projects/Shp/Landuse2018.shp")
data <- Fiber
data$vb<- paste(data$SECTOR, data$ESTATE, data$COMPNO, sep="")
shp <- subset(data, vb=="D035")
crs(shp) <- "+proj=utm +zone=47 +datum=WGS84 +units=m +no_defs +ellps=WGS84 +towgs84=0,0,0"
shp_simp <- gSimplify(shp, tol = 3, topologyPreserve = TRUE)
plot(shp_simp)


shape boundary



print(shp_simp)
class : SpatialPolygons
features : 1
extent : 759548.4, 760468.4, -13233.4, -12185.39 (xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax)
coord. ref. : +proj=utm +zone=47 +datum=WGS84 +units=m +no_defs +ellps=WGS84 +towgs84=0,0,0

print(stackImage)
class : RasterStack
dimensions : 21660, 20544, 444983040, 3 (nrow, ncol, ncell, nlayers)
resolution : 0.0562666, 0.0562666 (x, y)
extent : 759433.3, 760589.2, 9986667, 9987886 (xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax)
coord. ref. : +proj=utm +zone=47 +south +datum=WGS84 +units=m +no_defs +ellps=WGS84 +towgs84=0,0,0
names : TEW_D035_Georef.1, TEW_D035_Georef.2, TEW_D035_Georef.3
min values : 0, 0, 0
max values : 255, 255, 255


I am trying to crop the image using the shape file. The shape file extent is not necessarily same as the image. The polygon covers the part of image. I have tried few methods



proj4string(stackImage) <- proj4string(shp_simp)


Then



cropImage <- crop(stackImage, extent(shp_simp), snap="out")

Error in .local(x, y, ...) : extents do not overlap


I tried to transform the projection



compExtent <- spTransform(shp_simp, CRS(proj4string(stackImage)))

cropImage <- crop(stackImage, extent(compExtent), snap="out")


Still same error



Error in .local(x, y, ...) : extents do not overlap


Where I am going wrong? I appreciate your support in advance.










share|improve this question




















  • 3





    Looks like your extents don't overlap, as the error suggests. But it's hard to help without a reproducible example. Please consider adding one which reflects your data and reproduces the error.

    – Val
    Nov 20 '18 at 8:38











  • Hi Val, I didn't quite understand what you are asking. reflecting my data you mean the shapefile and the image I am using? those I put as an example actual is RGBimage <- stack("E:/Amit Haldar/Work/1.0 Projects/Operational Planning/RGB/SlantRange_RGBassessment/TEW_D035_Georef.tif") stackImage <- stack(RGBimage[[1]], RGBimage[[2]], RGBimage[[3]]) crs(stackImage) <- "+proj=utm +zone=47 +datum=WGS84 +units=m +no_defs +ellps=WGS84 +towgs84=0,0,0"

    – amit haldar
    Nov 22 '18 at 1:19













  • I think the major issue is I am not able to fix the projection for both of the files. Though when I check projections it is showing same for both. I am not sure where I am going wrong.

    – amit haldar
    Nov 22 '18 at 1:28











  • I was asking for a reproducible example. Granted, it can be a bit tricky with spatial data. Let's do this: just execute the tow objects stackImage and shp, and post the console output into your question (not the comment section)

    – Val
    Nov 22 '18 at 8:14











  • @Val I have posted the exact codes I hope this is what you have asked for.

    – amit haldar
    Nov 22 '18 at 9:37














0












0








0








library(raster)
library(rgdal)


Image



RGBimage <- stack("E:/Amit Haldar/Work/1.0 Projects/RGB/D035_Georef.tif")
stackImage <- stack(RGBimage[[1]], RGBimage[[2]], RGBimage[[3]])
plotRGB(stackImage)


Raster (RGB) image



Shapefile



Fiber <- readOGR("E:/Amit Haldar/Work/1.0 Projects/Shp/Landuse2018.shp")
data <- Fiber
data$vb<- paste(data$SECTOR, data$ESTATE, data$COMPNO, sep="")
shp <- subset(data, vb=="D035")
crs(shp) <- "+proj=utm +zone=47 +datum=WGS84 +units=m +no_defs +ellps=WGS84 +towgs84=0,0,0"
shp_simp <- gSimplify(shp, tol = 3, topologyPreserve = TRUE)
plot(shp_simp)


shape boundary



print(shp_simp)
class : SpatialPolygons
features : 1
extent : 759548.4, 760468.4, -13233.4, -12185.39 (xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax)
coord. ref. : +proj=utm +zone=47 +datum=WGS84 +units=m +no_defs +ellps=WGS84 +towgs84=0,0,0

print(stackImage)
class : RasterStack
dimensions : 21660, 20544, 444983040, 3 (nrow, ncol, ncell, nlayers)
resolution : 0.0562666, 0.0562666 (x, y)
extent : 759433.3, 760589.2, 9986667, 9987886 (xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax)
coord. ref. : +proj=utm +zone=47 +south +datum=WGS84 +units=m +no_defs +ellps=WGS84 +towgs84=0,0,0
names : TEW_D035_Georef.1, TEW_D035_Georef.2, TEW_D035_Georef.3
min values : 0, 0, 0
max values : 255, 255, 255


I am trying to crop the image using the shape file. The shape file extent is not necessarily same as the image. The polygon covers the part of image. I have tried few methods



proj4string(stackImage) <- proj4string(shp_simp)


Then



cropImage <- crop(stackImage, extent(shp_simp), snap="out")

Error in .local(x, y, ...) : extents do not overlap


I tried to transform the projection



compExtent <- spTransform(shp_simp, CRS(proj4string(stackImage)))

cropImage <- crop(stackImage, extent(compExtent), snap="out")


Still same error



Error in .local(x, y, ...) : extents do not overlap


Where I am going wrong? I appreciate your support in advance.










share|improve this question
















library(raster)
library(rgdal)


Image



RGBimage <- stack("E:/Amit Haldar/Work/1.0 Projects/RGB/D035_Georef.tif")
stackImage <- stack(RGBimage[[1]], RGBimage[[2]], RGBimage[[3]])
plotRGB(stackImage)


Raster (RGB) image



Shapefile



Fiber <- readOGR("E:/Amit Haldar/Work/1.0 Projects/Shp/Landuse2018.shp")
data <- Fiber
data$vb<- paste(data$SECTOR, data$ESTATE, data$COMPNO, sep="")
shp <- subset(data, vb=="D035")
crs(shp) <- "+proj=utm +zone=47 +datum=WGS84 +units=m +no_defs +ellps=WGS84 +towgs84=0,0,0"
shp_simp <- gSimplify(shp, tol = 3, topologyPreserve = TRUE)
plot(shp_simp)


shape boundary



print(shp_simp)
class : SpatialPolygons
features : 1
extent : 759548.4, 760468.4, -13233.4, -12185.39 (xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax)
coord. ref. : +proj=utm +zone=47 +datum=WGS84 +units=m +no_defs +ellps=WGS84 +towgs84=0,0,0

print(stackImage)
class : RasterStack
dimensions : 21660, 20544, 444983040, 3 (nrow, ncol, ncell, nlayers)
resolution : 0.0562666, 0.0562666 (x, y)
extent : 759433.3, 760589.2, 9986667, 9987886 (xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax)
coord. ref. : +proj=utm +zone=47 +south +datum=WGS84 +units=m +no_defs +ellps=WGS84 +towgs84=0,0,0
names : TEW_D035_Georef.1, TEW_D035_Georef.2, TEW_D035_Georef.3
min values : 0, 0, 0
max values : 255, 255, 255


I am trying to crop the image using the shape file. The shape file extent is not necessarily same as the image. The polygon covers the part of image. I have tried few methods



proj4string(stackImage) <- proj4string(shp_simp)


Then



cropImage <- crop(stackImage, extent(shp_simp), snap="out")

Error in .local(x, y, ...) : extents do not overlap


I tried to transform the projection



compExtent <- spTransform(shp_simp, CRS(proj4string(stackImage)))

cropImage <- crop(stackImage, extent(compExtent), snap="out")


Still same error



Error in .local(x, y, ...) : extents do not overlap


Where I am going wrong? I appreciate your support in advance.







r crop raster shapefile






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Nov 22 '18 at 10:02







amit haldar

















asked Nov 20 '18 at 8:21









amit haldaramit haldar

66




66








  • 3





    Looks like your extents don't overlap, as the error suggests. But it's hard to help without a reproducible example. Please consider adding one which reflects your data and reproduces the error.

    – Val
    Nov 20 '18 at 8:38











  • Hi Val, I didn't quite understand what you are asking. reflecting my data you mean the shapefile and the image I am using? those I put as an example actual is RGBimage <- stack("E:/Amit Haldar/Work/1.0 Projects/Operational Planning/RGB/SlantRange_RGBassessment/TEW_D035_Georef.tif") stackImage <- stack(RGBimage[[1]], RGBimage[[2]], RGBimage[[3]]) crs(stackImage) <- "+proj=utm +zone=47 +datum=WGS84 +units=m +no_defs +ellps=WGS84 +towgs84=0,0,0"

    – amit haldar
    Nov 22 '18 at 1:19













  • I think the major issue is I am not able to fix the projection for both of the files. Though when I check projections it is showing same for both. I am not sure where I am going wrong.

    – amit haldar
    Nov 22 '18 at 1:28











  • I was asking for a reproducible example. Granted, it can be a bit tricky with spatial data. Let's do this: just execute the tow objects stackImage and shp, and post the console output into your question (not the comment section)

    – Val
    Nov 22 '18 at 8:14











  • @Val I have posted the exact codes I hope this is what you have asked for.

    – amit haldar
    Nov 22 '18 at 9:37














  • 3





    Looks like your extents don't overlap, as the error suggests. But it's hard to help without a reproducible example. Please consider adding one which reflects your data and reproduces the error.

    – Val
    Nov 20 '18 at 8:38











  • Hi Val, I didn't quite understand what you are asking. reflecting my data you mean the shapefile and the image I am using? those I put as an example actual is RGBimage <- stack("E:/Amit Haldar/Work/1.0 Projects/Operational Planning/RGB/SlantRange_RGBassessment/TEW_D035_Georef.tif") stackImage <- stack(RGBimage[[1]], RGBimage[[2]], RGBimage[[3]]) crs(stackImage) <- "+proj=utm +zone=47 +datum=WGS84 +units=m +no_defs +ellps=WGS84 +towgs84=0,0,0"

    – amit haldar
    Nov 22 '18 at 1:19













  • I think the major issue is I am not able to fix the projection for both of the files. Though when I check projections it is showing same for both. I am not sure where I am going wrong.

    – amit haldar
    Nov 22 '18 at 1:28











  • I was asking for a reproducible example. Granted, it can be a bit tricky with spatial data. Let's do this: just execute the tow objects stackImage and shp, and post the console output into your question (not the comment section)

    – Val
    Nov 22 '18 at 8:14











  • @Val I have posted the exact codes I hope this is what you have asked for.

    – amit haldar
    Nov 22 '18 at 9:37








3




3





Looks like your extents don't overlap, as the error suggests. But it's hard to help without a reproducible example. Please consider adding one which reflects your data and reproduces the error.

– Val
Nov 20 '18 at 8:38





Looks like your extents don't overlap, as the error suggests. But it's hard to help without a reproducible example. Please consider adding one which reflects your data and reproduces the error.

– Val
Nov 20 '18 at 8:38













Hi Val, I didn't quite understand what you are asking. reflecting my data you mean the shapefile and the image I am using? those I put as an example actual is RGBimage <- stack("E:/Amit Haldar/Work/1.0 Projects/Operational Planning/RGB/SlantRange_RGBassessment/TEW_D035_Georef.tif") stackImage <- stack(RGBimage[[1]], RGBimage[[2]], RGBimage[[3]]) crs(stackImage) <- "+proj=utm +zone=47 +datum=WGS84 +units=m +no_defs +ellps=WGS84 +towgs84=0,0,0"

– amit haldar
Nov 22 '18 at 1:19







Hi Val, I didn't quite understand what you are asking. reflecting my data you mean the shapefile and the image I am using? those I put as an example actual is RGBimage <- stack("E:/Amit Haldar/Work/1.0 Projects/Operational Planning/RGB/SlantRange_RGBassessment/TEW_D035_Georef.tif") stackImage <- stack(RGBimage[[1]], RGBimage[[2]], RGBimage[[3]]) crs(stackImage) <- "+proj=utm +zone=47 +datum=WGS84 +units=m +no_defs +ellps=WGS84 +towgs84=0,0,0"

– amit haldar
Nov 22 '18 at 1:19















I think the major issue is I am not able to fix the projection for both of the files. Though when I check projections it is showing same for both. I am not sure where I am going wrong.

– amit haldar
Nov 22 '18 at 1:28





I think the major issue is I am not able to fix the projection for both of the files. Though when I check projections it is showing same for both. I am not sure where I am going wrong.

– amit haldar
Nov 22 '18 at 1:28













I was asking for a reproducible example. Granted, it can be a bit tricky with spatial data. Let's do this: just execute the tow objects stackImage and shp, and post the console output into your question (not the comment section)

– Val
Nov 22 '18 at 8:14





I was asking for a reproducible example. Granted, it can be a bit tricky with spatial data. Let's do this: just execute the tow objects stackImage and shp, and post the console output into your question (not the comment section)

– Val
Nov 22 '18 at 8:14













@Val I have posted the exact codes I hope this is what you have asked for.

– amit haldar
Nov 22 '18 at 9:37





@Val I have posted the exact codes I hope this is what you have asked for.

– amit haldar
Nov 22 '18 at 9:37












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