How to get osx shell script to show colors in echo












26















I'm trying to add color output to my errors in a bash script that I have running on a mac. The problem is the colors are not working. I created the simplest of scripts to demonstrate that it does not work:



#!/bin/bash

echo -e "e[1;31m This is red text e[0m"


However, when i run it, I see no colors at all, as shown in this image. The color output of the ls command is working fine however.



enter image description here










share|improve this question























  • take a look at this, which I answered your question there: stackoverflow.com/a/48216286/3782119

    – SHi ON
    Jan 13 '18 at 23:39











  • I was happy to know that bash was old, and updating it solved my problem.

    – nycynik
    Jan 17 '18 at 13:58
















26















I'm trying to add color output to my errors in a bash script that I have running on a mac. The problem is the colors are not working. I created the simplest of scripts to demonstrate that it does not work:



#!/bin/bash

echo -e "e[1;31m This is red text e[0m"


However, when i run it, I see no colors at all, as shown in this image. The color output of the ls command is working fine however.



enter image description here










share|improve this question























  • take a look at this, which I answered your question there: stackoverflow.com/a/48216286/3782119

    – SHi ON
    Jan 13 '18 at 23:39











  • I was happy to know that bash was old, and updating it solved my problem.

    – nycynik
    Jan 17 '18 at 13:58














26












26








26


7






I'm trying to add color output to my errors in a bash script that I have running on a mac. The problem is the colors are not working. I created the simplest of scripts to demonstrate that it does not work:



#!/bin/bash

echo -e "e[1;31m This is red text e[0m"


However, when i run it, I see no colors at all, as shown in this image. The color output of the ls command is working fine however.



enter image description here










share|improve this question














I'm trying to add color output to my errors in a bash script that I have running on a mac. The problem is the colors are not working. I created the simplest of scripts to demonstrate that it does not work:



#!/bin/bash

echo -e "e[1;31m This is red text e[0m"


However, when i run it, I see no colors at all, as shown in this image. The color output of the ls command is working fine however.



enter image description here







macos bash shell echo






share|improve this question













share|improve this question











share|improve this question




share|improve this question










asked Feb 28 '15 at 13:44









nycyniknycynik

5,21454572




5,21454572













  • take a look at this, which I answered your question there: stackoverflow.com/a/48216286/3782119

    – SHi ON
    Jan 13 '18 at 23:39











  • I was happy to know that bash was old, and updating it solved my problem.

    – nycynik
    Jan 17 '18 at 13:58



















  • take a look at this, which I answered your question there: stackoverflow.com/a/48216286/3782119

    – SHi ON
    Jan 13 '18 at 23:39











  • I was happy to know that bash was old, and updating it solved my problem.

    – nycynik
    Jan 17 '18 at 13:58

















take a look at this, which I answered your question there: stackoverflow.com/a/48216286/3782119

– SHi ON
Jan 13 '18 at 23:39





take a look at this, which I answered your question there: stackoverflow.com/a/48216286/3782119

– SHi ON
Jan 13 '18 at 23:39













I was happy to know that bash was old, and updating it solved my problem.

– nycynik
Jan 17 '18 at 13:58





I was happy to know that bash was old, and updating it solved my problem.

– nycynik
Jan 17 '18 at 13:58












4 Answers
4






active

oldest

votes


















27














OSX ships with an old version of Bash that does not support the e escape character. Use x1B or update Bash (brew install bash).



Even better, though, would be to use tput.






share|improve this answer
























  • Thanks! Found a better bash after installing brew at brew.sh

    – nycynik
    Feb 28 '15 at 13:58











  • /usr/local/bin/bash --version yields GNU bash, version 4.4.23(1)-release (x86_64-apple-darwin17.5.0) Copyright (C) 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc. License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>

    – nycynik
    Dec 16 '18 at 2:11











  • @nycynik The shipped version of bash was different 46 months before your comment; it was still on 3.x.

    – danemacmillan
    Jan 10 at 15:00











  • My second comment was the version of bash output after upgrading it .

    – nycynik
    Jan 14 at 1:10



















55














Use 33 or x1B instead of e to represent de <Esc> character.



echo -e "33[1;31m This is red text 33[0m"


See http://misc.flogisoft.com/bash/tip_colors_and_formatting






share|improve this answer
























  • Thanks for hte link

    – nycynik
    May 22 '16 at 15:31



















3














Another option could be using zsh, which respects the e notation.



#!/bin/zsh





share|improve this answer































    1














    In script files printf could be yet another option, you have to add trailing "n" though.



    #!/bin/bash

    echo -e "e[31mOutput as is.e[m"
    printf "e[32mThis is green line.e[mn"
    printf "e[33;1m%sn" 'This is yellow bold line.'


    Tested on macOS High Sierra 10.13.6:



    % /bin/bash --version
    GNU bash, version 3.2.57(1)-release (x86_64-apple-darwin17)
    Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.





    share|improve this answer























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      4 Answers
      4






      active

      oldest

      votes








      4 Answers
      4






      active

      oldest

      votes









      active

      oldest

      votes






      active

      oldest

      votes









      27














      OSX ships with an old version of Bash that does not support the e escape character. Use x1B or update Bash (brew install bash).



      Even better, though, would be to use tput.






      share|improve this answer
























      • Thanks! Found a better bash after installing brew at brew.sh

        – nycynik
        Feb 28 '15 at 13:58











      • /usr/local/bin/bash --version yields GNU bash, version 4.4.23(1)-release (x86_64-apple-darwin17.5.0) Copyright (C) 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc. License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>

        – nycynik
        Dec 16 '18 at 2:11











      • @nycynik The shipped version of bash was different 46 months before your comment; it was still on 3.x.

        – danemacmillan
        Jan 10 at 15:00











      • My second comment was the version of bash output after upgrading it .

        – nycynik
        Jan 14 at 1:10
















      27














      OSX ships with an old version of Bash that does not support the e escape character. Use x1B or update Bash (brew install bash).



      Even better, though, would be to use tput.






      share|improve this answer
























      • Thanks! Found a better bash after installing brew at brew.sh

        – nycynik
        Feb 28 '15 at 13:58











      • /usr/local/bin/bash --version yields GNU bash, version 4.4.23(1)-release (x86_64-apple-darwin17.5.0) Copyright (C) 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc. License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>

        – nycynik
        Dec 16 '18 at 2:11











      • @nycynik The shipped version of bash was different 46 months before your comment; it was still on 3.x.

        – danemacmillan
        Jan 10 at 15:00











      • My second comment was the version of bash output after upgrading it .

        – nycynik
        Jan 14 at 1:10














      27












      27








      27







      OSX ships with an old version of Bash that does not support the e escape character. Use x1B or update Bash (brew install bash).



      Even better, though, would be to use tput.






      share|improve this answer













      OSX ships with an old version of Bash that does not support the e escape character. Use x1B or update Bash (brew install bash).



      Even better, though, would be to use tput.







      share|improve this answer












      share|improve this answer



      share|improve this answer










      answered Feb 28 '15 at 13:51









      danemacmillandanemacmillan

      881912




      881912













      • Thanks! Found a better bash after installing brew at brew.sh

        – nycynik
        Feb 28 '15 at 13:58











      • /usr/local/bin/bash --version yields GNU bash, version 4.4.23(1)-release (x86_64-apple-darwin17.5.0) Copyright (C) 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc. License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>

        – nycynik
        Dec 16 '18 at 2:11











      • @nycynik The shipped version of bash was different 46 months before your comment; it was still on 3.x.

        – danemacmillan
        Jan 10 at 15:00











      • My second comment was the version of bash output after upgrading it .

        – nycynik
        Jan 14 at 1:10



















      • Thanks! Found a better bash after installing brew at brew.sh

        – nycynik
        Feb 28 '15 at 13:58











      • /usr/local/bin/bash --version yields GNU bash, version 4.4.23(1)-release (x86_64-apple-darwin17.5.0) Copyright (C) 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc. License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>

        – nycynik
        Dec 16 '18 at 2:11











      • @nycynik The shipped version of bash was different 46 months before your comment; it was still on 3.x.

        – danemacmillan
        Jan 10 at 15:00











      • My second comment was the version of bash output after upgrading it .

        – nycynik
        Jan 14 at 1:10

















      Thanks! Found a better bash after installing brew at brew.sh

      – nycynik
      Feb 28 '15 at 13:58





      Thanks! Found a better bash after installing brew at brew.sh

      – nycynik
      Feb 28 '15 at 13:58













      /usr/local/bin/bash --version yields GNU bash, version 4.4.23(1)-release (x86_64-apple-darwin17.5.0) Copyright (C) 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc. License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>

      – nycynik
      Dec 16 '18 at 2:11





      /usr/local/bin/bash --version yields GNU bash, version 4.4.23(1)-release (x86_64-apple-darwin17.5.0) Copyright (C) 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc. License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>

      – nycynik
      Dec 16 '18 at 2:11













      @nycynik The shipped version of bash was different 46 months before your comment; it was still on 3.x.

      – danemacmillan
      Jan 10 at 15:00





      @nycynik The shipped version of bash was different 46 months before your comment; it was still on 3.x.

      – danemacmillan
      Jan 10 at 15:00













      My second comment was the version of bash output after upgrading it .

      – nycynik
      Jan 14 at 1:10





      My second comment was the version of bash output after upgrading it .

      – nycynik
      Jan 14 at 1:10













      55














      Use 33 or x1B instead of e to represent de <Esc> character.



      echo -e "33[1;31m This is red text 33[0m"


      See http://misc.flogisoft.com/bash/tip_colors_and_formatting






      share|improve this answer
























      • Thanks for hte link

        – nycynik
        May 22 '16 at 15:31
















      55














      Use 33 or x1B instead of e to represent de <Esc> character.



      echo -e "33[1;31m This is red text 33[0m"


      See http://misc.flogisoft.com/bash/tip_colors_and_formatting






      share|improve this answer
























      • Thanks for hte link

        – nycynik
        May 22 '16 at 15:31














      55












      55








      55







      Use 33 or x1B instead of e to represent de <Esc> character.



      echo -e "33[1;31m This is red text 33[0m"


      See http://misc.flogisoft.com/bash/tip_colors_and_formatting






      share|improve this answer













      Use 33 or x1B instead of e to represent de <Esc> character.



      echo -e "33[1;31m This is red text 33[0m"


      See http://misc.flogisoft.com/bash/tip_colors_and_formatting







      share|improve this answer












      share|improve this answer



      share|improve this answer










      answered May 21 '16 at 17:35









      guapologuapolo

      1,39511316




      1,39511316













      • Thanks for hte link

        – nycynik
        May 22 '16 at 15:31



















      • Thanks for hte link

        – nycynik
        May 22 '16 at 15:31

















      Thanks for hte link

      – nycynik
      May 22 '16 at 15:31





      Thanks for hte link

      – nycynik
      May 22 '16 at 15:31











      3














      Another option could be using zsh, which respects the e notation.



      #!/bin/zsh





      share|improve this answer




























        3














        Another option could be using zsh, which respects the e notation.



        #!/bin/zsh





        share|improve this answer


























          3












          3








          3







          Another option could be using zsh, which respects the e notation.



          #!/bin/zsh





          share|improve this answer













          Another option could be using zsh, which respects the e notation.



          #!/bin/zsh






          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered Feb 1 '16 at 17:03









          Adam MatanAdam Matan

          50k93264419




          50k93264419























              1














              In script files printf could be yet another option, you have to add trailing "n" though.



              #!/bin/bash

              echo -e "e[31mOutput as is.e[m"
              printf "e[32mThis is green line.e[mn"
              printf "e[33;1m%sn" 'This is yellow bold line.'


              Tested on macOS High Sierra 10.13.6:



              % /bin/bash --version
              GNU bash, version 3.2.57(1)-release (x86_64-apple-darwin17)
              Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.





              share|improve this answer




























                1














                In script files printf could be yet another option, you have to add trailing "n" though.



                #!/bin/bash

                echo -e "e[31mOutput as is.e[m"
                printf "e[32mThis is green line.e[mn"
                printf "e[33;1m%sn" 'This is yellow bold line.'


                Tested on macOS High Sierra 10.13.6:



                % /bin/bash --version
                GNU bash, version 3.2.57(1)-release (x86_64-apple-darwin17)
                Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.





                share|improve this answer


























                  1












                  1








                  1







                  In script files printf could be yet another option, you have to add trailing "n" though.



                  #!/bin/bash

                  echo -e "e[31mOutput as is.e[m"
                  printf "e[32mThis is green line.e[mn"
                  printf "e[33;1m%sn" 'This is yellow bold line.'


                  Tested on macOS High Sierra 10.13.6:



                  % /bin/bash --version
                  GNU bash, version 3.2.57(1)-release (x86_64-apple-darwin17)
                  Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.





                  share|improve this answer













                  In script files printf could be yet another option, you have to add trailing "n" though.



                  #!/bin/bash

                  echo -e "e[31mOutput as is.e[m"
                  printf "e[32mThis is green line.e[mn"
                  printf "e[33;1m%sn" 'This is yellow bold line.'


                  Tested on macOS High Sierra 10.13.6:



                  % /bin/bash --version
                  GNU bash, version 3.2.57(1)-release (x86_64-apple-darwin17)
                  Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.






                  share|improve this answer












                  share|improve this answer



                  share|improve this answer










                  answered Nov 19 '18 at 13:17









                  cu39cu39

                  1112




                  1112






























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