FC Red Bull Salzburg



























































Red Bull Salzburg
Club crest
Full name Football Club Red Bull Salzburg
Nickname(s)
Die Roten Bullen (The Red Bulls)
Founded 13 September 1933; 85 years ago (1933-09-13)
as SV Austria Salzburg
Ground
Red Bull Arena, Wals-Siezenheim
Capacity 31,000[1]
Owner Dietrich Mateschitz
Chairman Harald Lürzer
Manager Marco Rose
League Austrian Bundesliga
2017–18 Austrian Bundesliga, 1st
Website Club website


















Home colours














Away colours














European home colours




Current season

FC Red Bull Salzburg is an Austrian football club in Wals-Siezenheim. Their home ground is the Red Bull Arena. Due to sponsorship restrictions, the club is known as FC Salzburg and wears a modified crest when playing in UEFA competitions.


The club was known as SV Austria Salzburg, and had several sponsored names, before being bought by Red Bull GmbH in 2005 who renamed the club and changed its colours from its traditional violet and white to red and white. The change resulted in some of the team's fans forming a new club, SV Austria Salzburg.


Founded in 1933, and refounded in 2005 as Red Bull Salzburg, the club won its first Bundesliga title in 1994, which was the first of three in the span of four seasons which also saw them reach the 1994 UEFA Cup final. The club has won twelve league titles and five Austrian Cups, all five of which came as doubles.




Contents






  • 1 History


    • 1.1 Pre-Red Bull


    • 1.2 The Red Bull takeover


    • 1.3 Red Bull era


    • 1.4 Relationship with RB Leipzig




  • 2 Honours


  • 3 European competition history


    • 3.1 Overall record


    • 3.2 Matches


    • 3.3 UEFA coefficient ranking




  • 4 Players


    • 4.1 Current squad


    • 4.2 Other players under contract


    • 4.3 Out on loan


    • 4.4 Coaching staff




  • 5 FC Liefering squad


  • 6 Managerial history


  • 7 See also


  • 8 References


  • 9 External links





History




Historical chart of league performance of Red Bull Salzburg and their predecessor



Pre-Red Bull


FC Red Bull Salzburg was founded on 13 September 1933 as SV Austria Salzburg, after the merger of the city's two clubs, Hertha and Rapid.[2] In 1950, the club was dissolved but re-founded later the same year. It reached the Austrian top flight in 1953, and finished 9th of 14 clubs in its first season there, avoiding relegation by five points.[3]Vienna-born Erich Probst was Salzburg's first-ever international, earning the last of his 19 Austrian caps on 27 March 1960.[4] Adolf Macek, who made the first of his four international appearances on 9 October 1965, was the club's first local player to earn a cap for Austria.[5]


Salzburg were top-flight runners-up for the first time in the 1970–71 season, gaining 43 points to Wacker Innsbruck's 44.[6] The club's first-ever European campaign was in the 1971–72 UEFA Cup, and it was eliminated 5–4 on aggregate by Romanian club UTA despite a 3–1 home victory in the second leg. In 1974, Salzburg reached the Austrian Cup final for the first time, losing 2–1 away to Austria Wien in the first leg before a 1–1 home draw in the second.[7]




Salzburg moved to their current stadium, now known as the Red Bull Arena in 2003


In 1978, the club's official name was changed to SV Casino Salzburg and in 1997, to SV Wüstenrot Salzburg, due to a sponsorship deal with an Austrian financial services corporation. The team often remained referred to as SV Austria Salzburg. During the Casino era, Salzburg reached their first and so far only European final, the 1994 UEFA Cup final, where they lost both legs 1–0 to Inter Milan.[8] That same season, Salzburg won their first Bundesliga title, beating Austria Wien by 51 points to 49.[9] The title was retained the following season as Salzburg beat Sturm Graz on goal difference.[10] The 1995–96 season saw a drop to eighth place, one above a relegation play-off,[11] but the club's third title in four seasons was won in 1997 as they beat holders Rapid Wien by three points.[12]


Salzburg's inaugural UEFA Champions League campaign in 1994–95 saw them reach the group stage by beating Israel's Maccabi Haifa 5–2 on aggregate.[13] They were drawn into Group D with holders and eventual finalists Milan and eventual winners Ajax, as well as AEK Athens. Despite drawing both matches with Ajax, Salzburg picked up a solitary 3–1 win away in Athens and were eliminated in third place.[14]


The club moved to its current stadium in 2003.[15]



The Red Bull takeover




Due to UEFA regulations, Red Bull Salzburg use a modified crest and the name "FC Salzburg" when playing European matches. This crest was used up to 2016–17 season.


The Red Bull company purchased the club on 6 April 2005 and rebranded it. After the takeover, Red Bull changed the club's name, management, and staff, declaring "this is a new club with no history". Red Bull initially claimed on the club website that the club was founded in 2005, but was ordered to remove this claim by the Austrian Football Association. The new authority removed all trace of violet from the club logo and the team now play in the colours of red and white, to the consternation of much of the club's traditional support.[16] A small pair of wings form the motif of the new club crest, displayed on the team jersey, in accordance with Red Bull's commercial slogan at the time: "gives you wings". This complete re-branding of the team proved very similar to Red Bull's treatment of its two Formula One racing teams, Red Bull Racing and Scuderia Toro Rosso. Red Bull, however, would not completely follow this precedent when it acquired the MetroStars club in Major League Soccer (MLS) in the United States; while it rebranded the team as the New York Red Bulls, it chose to recognise the MetroStars' history.




Red Bull Salzburg, October 2005


The traditional supporters tried to resist the radical changes and formed their own movement in order to regain some of the tradition. Several fan-clubs throughout Europe voiced their support in what they saw as a fight against the growing commercialisation of football. However, after five months of protests and talks between the club owners and traditional fans, no compromise was reached. On 15 September 2005, the "violet" supporters stated that the talks had irreversibly broken down and efforts to reach an agreement would be terminated.


This gave rise to two separate fan groups: the "Red-Whites", who support "Red Bull Salzburg" and the "Violet-Whites", who want to preserve the 72-year-old tradition and refuse to support the rebranded club. The Violet-Whites ultimately formed a new club, Austria Salzburg after viewing Red Bull's offer to maintain the original colours only for the goalkeeper's socks at away games as an insult.[17]


The club's history going back to 1933 was later restored on the club website.[18]



Red Bull era




Dutchman Ricardo Moniz coached Red Bull to a Bundesliga and Cup double in the 2011–12 season.




German Roger Schmidt was coach from 2012 until 2014





Adi Hütter – Coach from 2014 to 2015


In May 2006, Red Bull announced on their website that they had hired veteran Italian coach Giovanni Trapattoni, together with his former player, German FIFA World Cup winner Lothar Matthäus, as co-trainers. The pair initially denied having reached a deal, but officially signed on 23 May 2006. Red Bull ultimately won the 2006–07 Bundesliga by a comfortable margin with five games still left in the season after drawing 2–2 with previous season's champions Austria Wien on 28 April 2007.


Red Bull were beaten by Shakhtar Donetsk in the third qualifying round[19][20] of the 2007–08 UEFA Champions League, and were then knocked out of the 2007–08 UEFA Cup in the first round by AEK Athens. On 13 February 2008, Giovanni Trapattoni confirmed that he would be taking over as the new Republic of Ireland national team manager in May. In his final season, the club finished as runners-up, six points behind champions Rapid Wien.[21] Trapattoni was succeeded by Co Adriaanse, under whom they finished as champions, but he left after one year. His successor was Huub Stevens. On 14 May 2010, Stevens' Red Bull retained the Bundesliga.[22]


Stevens was replaced by Dutchman Ricardo Moniz at the end of the 2010–11 season, in which Red Bull were denied a third consecutive title by Sturm Graz, who won the league by a three-point margin.[23] Red Bull finished second in the league, and qualified for the following season's UEFA Europa League. Moniz was ordered to integrate young players from the Junior squad: at the beginning of the 2011–12 season Daniel Offenbacher, Martin Hinteregger, Georg Teigl and Marco Meilinger were promoted to the first team. In the 2011–12 season, Red Bull won the Bundesliga league title and Cup double.


After the 2011–12 season, Moniz departed his post despite having a year remaining on his contract. The new coach for the 2012–13 season was Roger Schmidt, who came from SC Paderborn of the German 2. Bundesliga. In July 2012, Red Bull were knocked out of the Champions League in the second qualifying round against F91 Dudelange of Luxembourg, losing the first leg 1–0 away, followed by a 4–3 home win which saw the club eliminated on away goals.[24]


After that, the team was changed fundamentally. At the end of the transfer period, new players were purchased: Valon Berisha, Kevin Kampl, Håvard Nielsen, Sadio Mané, Isaac Vorsah, Rodnei. In the 2012–13 season, the team finished second in the league, behind champions Austria Wien. They recaptured the league title the following season with an 11-point margin over the runners-up. Also, in the 2014–15 season, they won both the Bundesliga and the cup as they did again in the 2015-16 season. In December 2014 the coach Peter Zeidler was dismissed and replaced for the last two matches in the first half of the season by Thomas Letsch. Then Óscar García took over.


Also in the next 2016-17 season Salzburg won both the Bundesliga and the cup. In 2018 Salzburg lost the cupfinal against Sturm Graz. At the beginning of the 2017-18 season Marco Rose became coach after Óscar García left the club. This season was the most successful in history. In the UEFA Europa League Salzburg reached the semifinals and won during the campaign against Borussia Dortmund and Lazio Roma.



Relationship with RB Leipzig


In 2009, Red Bull bought an amateur club in Leipzig, Germany and re-named them RasenBallsport Leipzig (so named to circumvent local rules on corporate naming rules) with the aim of establishing a leading branded team in that country[25][26] in a similar mould to its existing franchises in Salzburg and other locations.[27] Over the next decade, Leipzig became the owners' main football project, and the close relationship between the teams was exemplified by the number of players moving between them (Georg Teigl, Marcel Sabitzer, Yordy Reyna and Stefan Ilsanker all transferred from Salzburg to Leipzig) with some of the Austrian fans becoming increasingly annoyed at their best players being signed by the 'step-sibling' club in their mission to climb through the levels of German football.[28][29] There are also links between their youth systems[30] and scouting networks.[31]


Having finished as runners-up in their debut season in the German top flight, RB Leipzig gained entry to continental football for the first time, specifically the 2017–18 UEFA Champions League for which Red Bull Salzburg had also qualified as Austrian champions; this raised the issue of a possible conflict of interest between the clubs due to the level of influence exerted by Red Bull over both teams and the close sporting relationship between them in various aspects.[32][26][33] After examining the operational structures during June 2017, UEFA declared themselves satisfied under their regulations that the two clubs (particularly Salzburg) were suitably independent from the Red Bull corporation, and sufficiently distinct from one another, for both be admitted to their competitions.[34][35] In the first season following that ruling, both reached the quarter-finals of the 2017–18 UEFA Europa League but did not play each other, with RB Leipzig eliminated by Olympique de Marseille who then also knocked out Salzburg in the semi-finals. However, in the next edition of the same competition, RB Leipzig and Red Bull Salzburg were drawn together in Group B to meet competitively for the first time.[36][37] Salzburg were the victors in both fixtures between the clubs (3–2 in Germany, 1–0 in Austria)[38][39] and also won all their other matches to top the group, while Leipzig failed to progress after dropping further points against Celtic and Rosenborg.[40]



Honours


Austrian Bundesliga




  • Champions (12): 1993–94*, 1994–95*, 1996–97*, 2006–07, 2008–09, 2009–10, 2011–12, 2013–14, 2014–15, 2015–16, 2016–17, 2017–18


  • Runners-up (4): 2005–06, 2007–08, 2010–11, 2012–13


Austrian Cup




  • Winners (5): 2011–12, 2013–14, 2014–15, 2015–16, 2016–17


  • Runners-up (5): 1973–74*, 1979–80*, 1980–81*, 1999–2000*, 2017–18


Austrian Supercup



  • Winners (3): 1994*, 1995*, 1997*

Austrian First League



  • Winners (2): 1977–78*, 1986–87*

UEFA Cup



  • Runners-up (1): 1993–94*

* as SV Austria Salzburg


UEFA Youth League



  • Winners (1): 2016–17 UEFA Youth League




European competition history



Overall record


Accurate as of 21 February 2019




































































Competition Played Won Drew Lost GF GA GD Win%

UEFA Champions League

56

24

15

17

75

58
+17

042.86

Cup Winners' Cup

2

0

0

2

0

8
−8

000.00

UEFA Cup / UEFA Europa League

116

62

16

38

192

134
+58

053.45

UEFA Intertoto Cup

12

4

3

5

22

19
+3

033.33

Total

186

90

34

62

289

219
+70

048.39

Legend: GF = Goals For. GA = Goals Against. GD = Goal Difference.




  • Q = Qualification


  • PO = Play-Off


  • QF = Quarter-final


  • SF = Semi-final



Matches






















































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































Season
Competition
Round
Country
Club
Home
Away
Aggregate
1971–72

UEFA Cup
1

Romania

UT Arad
3–1
1–4

4–5
1976–77

UEFA Cup
1

Turkey

Adanaspor
5–0
0–2

5–2
2

Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia

Crvena Zvezda
2–1
0–1

2–2
1980–81

European Cup Winners' Cup
1

West Germany

Fortuna Düsseldorf
0–3
0–5

0–8
1992–93

UEFA Cup
1

Netherlands

Ajax
0–3
1–3

1–6
1993–94

UEFA Cup
1

Slovakia

DAC Dunajska Streda
2–0
2–0

4–0
2

Belgium

Royal Antwerp
1–0
1–0

2–0
3

Portugal

Sporting CP
3–0 (aet)
0–2

3–2
QF

Germany

Eintracht Frankfurt
1–0
0–1 (pen.)

1–1
SF

Germany

Karlsruher SC
0–0
1–1

1–1

Final

Italy

Internazionale
0–1
0–1

0–2
1994–95

UEFA Champions League
as Casino Salzburg
Q1

Israel

Maccabi Haifa
3–1
2–1

5–2
Group D

Greece

AEK Athens
0–0
3–1

3rd Place

Italy

Milan
0–1
0–3

Netherlands

Ajax
0–0
1–1
1995–96

UEFA Champions League
Q1

Romania

Steaua București
0–0
0–1

0–1
1997–98

UEFA Champions League
Q1

Czech Republic

Sparta Prague
0–0
0–3

0–3
1997–98

UEFA Cup
1

Belgium

Anderlecht
4–3
2–4

6–7
1998

UEFA Intertoto Cup
2

Switzerland

St. Gallen
3–1
0–1

3–2
3

Netherlands

Twente
3–1
2–2

5–3
4

Netherlands

Fortuna Sittard
3–1
1–2

4–3
5

Spain

Valencia
0–2
1–2

1–4
2000

UEFA Intertoto Cup
2

Moldova

Nistru Otaci
1–1
6–2

7–3
3

Belgium

Standard Liège
1–1
1–3

2–4
2003–04

UEFA Cup
1

Italy

Udinese
0–1
2–1

2–2
2

Italy

Parma
0–4
0–5

0–9
2006–07

UEFA Champions League
Q2

Switzerland

Zürich
2–0
1–2

3–2
Q3

Spain

Valencia
1–0
0–3

1–3
2006–07

UEFA Cup
1

England

Blackburn Rovers
2–2
0–2

2–4
2007–08

UEFA Champions League
Q2

Latvia

Ventspils
4–0
3–0

7–0
Q3

Ukraine

Shakhtar Donetsk
1–0
1–3

2–3

UEFA Cup
1

Greece

AEK Athens
1–0
0–3

1–3
2008–09

UEFA Cup
Q1

Armenia

Banants
7–0
3–0

10–0
Q2

Lithuania

Sūduva Marijampolė
0–1
4–1

4–2
1

Spain

Sevilla
0–2
0–2

0–4
2009–10

UEFA Champions League
Q2

Republic of Ireland

Bohemians
1–1
1–0

2–1
Q3

Croatia

Dinamo Zagreb
1–1
2–1

3–2
PO

Israel

Maccabi Haifa
1–2
0–3

1–5

UEFA Europa League
Group G

Italy

Lazio
2–1
2–1

1st Place

Spain

Villarreal
2–0
1–0

Bulgaria

Levski Sofia
1–0
1–0
Round of 32

Belgium

Standard Liège
0–0
2–3

2–3
2010–11

UEFA Champions League
Q2

Faroe Islands

HB Tórshavn
5–0
0–1

5–1
Q3

Cyprus

Omonia
4–1
1–1

5–2
PO

Israel

Hapoel Tel Aviv
2–3
1–1

3–4

UEFA Europa League
Group A

England

Manchester City
0–2
0–3

4th Place

Poland

Lech Poznań
0–1
0–2

Italy

Juventus
1–1
0–0
2011–12

UEFA Europa League
Q2

Latvia

Liepājas Metalurgs
4–1
0–0

4–1
Q3

Slovakia

Senica
1–0
3–0

4–0
PO

Cyprus

Omonia
1–0
1–2

2–2
Group F

Slovakia

Slovan Bratislava
3–0
3–2

2nd Place

Spain

Athletic Bilbao
0–1
2–2

France

Paris Saint-Germain
2–0
1–3
Round of 32

Ukraine

Metalist Kharkiv
0–4
1–4

1–8
2012–13

UEFA Champions League
Q2

Luxembourg

Dudelange
4–3
0–1

4–4
2013–14

UEFA Champions League
Q3

Turkey

Fenerbahçe
1–1
1–3

2–4

UEFA Europa League
PO

Lithuania

Žalgiris Vilnius
5–0
2–0

7–0
Group C

Sweden

Elfsborg
4–0
1–0

1st Place

Denmark

Esbjerg
3–0
2–1

Belgium

Standard Liège
2–1
3–1
Round of 32

Netherlands

Ajax
3–1
3–0

6–1
Round of 16

Switzerland

Basel
1–2
0–0

1–2
2014–15

UEFA Champions League
3Q

Azerbaijan

Qarabağ
2–0
1–2

3–2
PO

Sweden

Malmö FF
2–1
0–3

2–4

UEFA Europa League
Group D

Scotland

Celtic
2–2
3–1

1st Place

Romania

Astra Giurgiu
5–1
2–1

Croatia

Dinamo Zagreb
4–2
5–1
Round of 32

Spain

Villarreal
1–3
1–2

2–5
2015–16

UEFA Champions League
3Q

Sweden

Malmö FF
2–0
0–3

2–3

UEFA Europa League
PO

Belarus

Dinamo Minsk
2–0
0–2

2–2 (2–3 p.)
2016–17

UEFA Champions League
2Q

Latvia

FK Liepāja
1–0
2–0

3–0
3Q

Albania

Partizani Tirana
2–0
1–0

3–0
PO

Croatia

Dinamo Zagreb
1–2 (aet)
1–1

2–3

UEFA Europa League
Group I

Germany

Schalke
2–0
1–3

3rd Place

Russia

Krasnodar
0–1
1–1

France

Nice
0–1
2–0
2017–18

UEFA Champions League
2Q

Malta

Hibernians
3–0
3–0

6–0
3Q

Croatia

Rijeka
1–1
0–0

1–1 (a)

UEFA Europa League
PO

Romania

Viitorul Constanța
4–0
3–1

7–1
Group I

France

Olympique Marseille
1–0
0–0

1st Place

Portugal

Vitória S.C.
3–0
1–1

Turkey

Konyaspor
0–0
2–0
Round of 32

Spain

Real Sociedad
2–1
2–2

4–3
Round of 16

Germany

Borussia Dortmund
0–0
2–1

2–1
QF

Italy

Lazio
4–1
2–4

6–5
SF

France

Olympique Marseille
2–1 (aet)
0–2

2–3
2018–19

UEFA Champions League

3Q

North Macedonia

Shkëndija
3–0
1–0

4–0

PO

Serbia

Red Star Belgrade
2–2
0–0

2–2 (a)

UEFA Europa League

Group B

Norway

Rosenborg
3–0
5–2
1st Place

Scotland

Celtic
3–1
2–1

Germany

RB Leipzig
1–0
3–2
Round of 32

Belgium

Club Brugge
4–0
1–2

5–2
Round of 16

Italy

Napoli

0–3



UEFA coefficient ranking



As of 01/10/2018[41]














Rank Country Team Points
34 Austria FC Salzburg 40.500


Players



Current squad



As of 6 March 2019[42]

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.




























































































No.

Position
Player
1

Austria

GK

Cican Stankovic
3

Switzerland

DF

Jasper van der Werff
5

Austria

DF

Albert Vallci
6

Cameroon

DF

Jérôme Onguéné
8

Mali

MF

Diadie Samassékou
9

Israel

FW

Moanes Dabour
11

Bosnia and Herzegovina

FW

Smail Prevljak
13

Austria

MF

Hannes Wolf
14

Hungary

MF

Dominik Szoboszlai
15

Brazil

DF

André Ramalho
16

Austria

MF

Zlatko Junuzovic
17

Austria

DF

Andreas Ulmer (captain)
18

Japan

FW

Takumi Minamino


















































































No.

Position
Player
20

Zambia

FW

Patson Daka
21

Norway

FW

Fredrik Gulbrandsen
22

Austria

DF

Stefan Lainer
24

Austria

MF

Christoph Leitgeb
25

Austria

DF

Patrick Farkas
28

France

MF

Antoine Bernède
30

Norway

FW

Erling Braut Håland
33

Germany

GK

Alexander Walke
34

Croatia

DF

Marin Pongračić
42

Austria

MF

Xaver Schlager
45

Zambia

MF

Enock Mwepu
55

Bosnia and Herzegovina

DF

Darko Todorović



Other players under contract


Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
















No.

Position
Player


Mali

MF

Youba Diarra



Out on loan



As of 6 March 2019[43]

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.






























































No.

Position
Player


Brazil

GK

Carlos Miguel (at United States Philadelphia Union)


Austria

DF

Luca Meisl (at SKN St. Pölten)


Brazil

DF

Igor (at Austria Wien)


Denmark

DF

Asger Sørensen (at Germany Jahn Regensburg)


France

DF

Mahamadou Dembélé (at Fortuna Sittard)


Ghana

DF

Gideon Mensah (at SK Sturm Graz)


Austria

MF

Mathias Honsak (at Holstein Kiel)


Ghana

MF

Majeed Ashimeru (at St. Gallen)




















































No.

Position
Player


Mali

MF

Mohamed Camara (at TSV Hartberg)


Japan

MF

Masaya Okugawa (at Holstein Kiel)


Ghana

FW

David Atanga (at SpVgg Greuther Fürth)


Kosovo

FW

Mërgim Berisha (at SCR Altach)


South Korea

FW

Hwang Hee-chan (at Hamburger SV)


Mali

FW

Sékou Koïta (at Wolfsberger AC)


Ghana

FW

Samuel Tetteh (at LASK Linz)



Coaching staff



















Position
Staff
Head coach

Germany Marco Rose
Assistant coaches

Austria Rene Maric
Germany Alexander Zickler
Austria René Aufhauser
Additional coaches

Austria Herbert Ilsanker
Austria Patrick Eibenberger


FC Liefering squad



Since 2012, FC Liefering, currently participating in the Austrian First League, has been a farm team for Red Bull Salzburg.[44]



Managerial history












See also



  • New York Red Bulls

  • Red Bull Brasil

  • Red Bull Ghana

  • RB Leipzig

  • EC Red Bull Salzburg



References





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  44. ^ FC Liefering Homepage




External links







  • Official website (in English)









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