Swiss 1JJ Tarot










Jupiter, the fifth trump


The Swiss 1JJ Tarot deck is a 78-card deck used for the tarot card games Troccas and Troggu and also for divination.


The deck is derived from the Tarot de Besançon which itself comes from the Tarot of Marseilles.[1][2] It is an Italian suited pack which substitutes the figures of Juno and Jupiter in place of the Popess and Pope of the Tarot of Marseilles. The first decks were made around 1860 by Johannes Müller in Diessenhofen. The face cards are not double-headed and both the trumps and pip cards use additive Roman numeral indexing. The lack of modern features like vertically symmetrical face cards, corner indices, and Arabic numerals has made this deck unpopular for tarot players outside of their native communities. For example, the French-speaking Swiss (Romands) prefer using the Tarot Nouveau to play French Tarot. It is still the official deck for Troccas tournaments.


Troccas players use the French language version but refer to their cards with their Romansh (Rhæto-Romanic) nicknames.[3] Troggu players use the German version. The English version uses cartomantic terminology. The names of the trump cards are as follows:







































































































































Number
 French/German/English Caption
 Rhæto-Romanic Name
 English Translation
I
Le Bateleur/Der Magier/The Magician
 il bagat
 the pagat
II
Junon
 la gaglina, la biua
 the chicken, the chicken (baby-talk)
III
L'Impératrice/Die Herrscherin/The Empress
 l'imperatura
 the empress
IIII
L'Empéreur/Der Herrscher/The Emperor
 igl imperatur
 the emperor
V
Jupiter
 il da Cuoz, il Diu fauls
 the man from Cuoz (a suburb of Disentis), the false God
VI
L'Amoureux/Die Liebenden/The Lovers
 ils inamurai
 the lovers
VII
Le Chariot/Der Wagen/The Chariot
 il carr, la Catrina en crotscha
 the carriage, Catherine's chariot
VIII
La Justice/Gerechtigkeit/Justice
 la giustia, la stadera
 Justice, the scales
VIIII
L'Ermite/Der Eremit/The Hermit
 il pader
 the monk
X
La Roue de Fortune/Rad des Schicksals/Wheel of Fortune
 la roda dalla fortuna, la ventira
 the wheel of Fortune, fortune
XI
La Force/Kraft/Strength
 la forza
 strength
XII
Le Pendu/Der Gehängte/The Hanged Man
 il pendiu
 the hanged man
XIII
La Mort/Der Tod/Death
 la mort
 death
XIIII
Tempérance/Die Mässigkeit/Temperance
 la tempronza, igl aunghel
 Temperance, the angel
XV
Le Diable/Der Teufel/The Devil
 il giavel, il da cornas, il naucli, il bab dallas femnas
 the devil, the one with the horns, the Evil One, the Father of Women
XVI
La Maison de Dieu/Der Turm/The Tower
 la casa da Diu, il tiaratriembel, il cametg, la Cadi, la claustra barschada
 the house of God, the earthquake, lightning, the Church, the burning monastery
XVII
L'Étoile/Der Stern/The Star
 las steilas
 the stars
XVIII
La Lune/Der Mond/The Moon
 la glina
 the moon
XVIIII
Le Soleil/Die Sonne/The Sun
 il sulegl
 the sun
XX
Le Jugement/Gericht/Judgment
 la dertgira, ils bluts, la giuventetgna
 (divine) Judgement, the naked ones, youth
XXI
Le Monde/Die Welt/The World
 il mund, la vaca, la biala, il min, il miau, la ferma
 the world, the cow, beauty, the cat (baby-talk), the cat, beauty



References





  1. ^ Mann, Sylvia (1990). All Cards on the Table. Leinfelden: Deutsches Spielkarten-Museum. pp. 166–168, 172..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}


  2. ^ Swiss Tarot at the International Playing-Card Society. Retrieved 24 January 2016.


  3. ^ McLeod, John. Troccas at pagat.com. Retrieved 13 February 2018.




External links



  • Media related to Tarot 1JJ at Wikimedia Commons









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