FIFA U-20 World Cup

































FIFA U-20 World Cup
Founded 1977; 41 years ago (1977)
Region
International (FIFA)
Number of teams 24
Current champions  England (1st title)
Most successful team(s)  Argentina (6 titles)
Website U-20 World Cup

2019 FIFA U-20 World Cup

The FIFA U-20 World Cup is the biennial football world championship for male players under the age of 20, organised by FIFA. The competition has been staged every two years since the first tournament in 1977 held in Tunisia.[1] Until 2005 it was known as the FIFA World Youth Championship.




Contents






  • 1 History


  • 2 Qualification


  • 3 Results


    • 3.1 Summaries


      • 3.1.1 FIFA World Youth Championship


      • 3.1.2 FIFA U-20 World Cup




    • 3.2 Performances by countries


    • 3.3 Performances by continental zones




  • 4 Awards


    • 4.1 Golden Ball


    • 4.2 Golden Boot


    • 4.3 Golden Gloves


    • 4.4 FIFA Fair Play Award




  • 5 Records and statistics


  • 6 See also


  • 7 References


  • 8 External links





History


In the twenty-one tournaments held, ten different nations have won the title. Argentina is the most successful team with six titles, followed by Brazil with five titles. Portugal and Serbia have both won two titles (with the latter winning once as Yugoslavia), while Ghana, Germany, Spain, France, England and Russia (as the USSR) have won the title once each.


A corresponding event for women's teams, the FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup, began in 2002 with the name "FIFA U-19 Women's World Championship" and an age limit of 19. The age limit for the women's competition was changed to 20 beginning with the 2006 FIFA U-20 Women's World Championship, and the competition was renamed as a "World Cup" in 2007 in preparation for the 2008 event.



Qualification


24 teams appear in the final tournament. 23 countries, including the defending champions, have to qualify in the youth championships of the six confederations. The host country automatically qualifies.































Confederation
Championship

AFC (Asia)

AFC U-19 Championship

CAF (Africa)

African Youth Championship

CONCACAF (North, Central America and Caribbean)

CONCACAF Under-20 Championship

CONMEBOL (South America)

South American Youth Championship

UEFA (Europe)

UEFA European U-19 Championship

OFC (Oceania)

OFC Under 20 Qualifying Tournament


Results



Summaries



FIFA World Youth Championship










































































































































































































#
Year
Hosts

Final

Third place match

Number of teams
Champions
Score
Runners-up
Third place
Score
Fourth place
1
1977
Details

 Tunisia


Soviet Union


2–2 (a.e.t.)
9–8 (p)


Mexico


Brazil

4–0


Uruguay
16
2
1979
Details

 Japan


Argentina


3–1


Soviet Union


Uruguay

1–1 (a.e.t.)
5–3 (p)


Poland
16
3
1981
Details

 Australia


West Germany


4–0


Qatar


Romania

1–0


England
16
4
1983
Details

 Mexico


Brazil


1–0


Argentina


Poland

2–1 (a.e.t.)


South Korea
16
5
1985
Details

 Soviet Union


Brazil


1–0 (a.e.t.)


Spain


Nigeria

0–0 (a.e.t.)
3–1 (p)


Soviet Union
16
6
1987
Details

 Chile


Yugoslavia


1–1 (a.e.t.)
5–4 (p)


West Germany


East Germany

2–2 (a.e.t.)
3–1 (p)


Chile
16
7
1989
Details

 Saudi Arabia


Portugal


2–0


Nigeria


Brazil

2–0


United States
16
8
1991
Details

 Portugal


Portugal


0–0 (a.e.t.)
4–2 (p)


Brazil


Soviet Union

1–1 (a.e.t.)
5–4 (p)


Australia
16
9
1993
Details

 Australia


Brazil


2–1


Ghana


England

2–1


Australia
16
10
1995
Details

 Qatar


Argentina


2–0


Brazil


Portugal

3–2


Spain
16
11
1997
Details

 Malaysia


Argentina


2–1


Uruguay


Republic of Ireland

2–1


Ghana
24
12
1999
Details

 Nigeria


Spain


4–0


Japan


Mali

1–0


Uruguay
24
13
2001
Details

 Argentina


Argentina


3–0


Ghana


Egypt

1–0


Paraguay
24
14
2003
Details

 UAE


Brazil


1–0


Spain


Colombia

2–1


Argentina
24
15
2005
Details

 Netherlands


Argentina


2–1


Nigeria


Brazil

2–1


Morocco
24


FIFA U-20 World Cup










































































































#
Year
Hosts

Final

Third place match

Number of teams
Champions
Score
Runners-up
Third place
Score
Fourth place
16
2007
Details

 Canada


Argentina


2–1


Czech Republic


Chile

1–0


Austria
24
17
2009
Details

 Egypt


Ghana


0–0 (a.e.t.)
4–3 (p)


Brazil


Hungary

1–1 (a.e.t.)
2–0 (p)


Costa Rica
24
18
2011
Details

 Colombia


Brazil


3–2 (a.e.t.)


Portugal


Mexico

3–1


France
24
19
2013
Details

 Turkey


France


0–0 (a.e.t.)
4–1 (p)


Uruguay


Ghana

3–0


Iraq
24
20
2015
Details

 New Zealand


Serbia


2–1 (a.e.t.)


Brazil


Mali

3–1


Senegal
24
21
2017
Details

 South Korea


England


1–0


Venezuela


Italy

0–0 (a.e.t.)
4–1 (p)


Uruguay
24
22
2019
Details

 Poland






24


  • Key:

    • a.e.t. – after extra time

    • pen. – match won on penalty shootout




Performances by countries


Below are the 36 nations that have reached at least the semifinal in the U-20 World Cup finals.


























































































































































































































































































Rank
Team
Titles
Runners-up
Third Place
Fourth Place
1

 Argentina
6 (1979, 1995, 1997, 2001, 2005, 2007)
1 (1983)

1 (2003)
2

 Brazil
5 (1983, 1985, 1993, 2003, 2011)
4 (1991, 1995, 2009, 2015)
3 (1977, 1989, 2005)

3

 Portugal
2 (1989, 1991)
1 (2011)
1 (1995)

4

 Serbia
2 (19871, 2015)



5

 Ghana
1 (2009)
2 (1993, 2001)
1 (2013)
1 (1997)
6

 Spain
1 (1999)
2 (1985, 2003)

1 (1995)
7

 Soviet Union
1 (1977)
1 (1979)
1 (1991)
1 (1985)
8

 West Germany
1 (1981)
1 (1987)


9

 England
1 (2017)

1 (1993)
1 (1981)
10

 France
1 (2013)


1 (2011)
11

 Uruguay

2 (1997, 2013)
1 (1979)
3 (1977, 1999, 2017)
12

 Nigeria

2 (1989, 2005)
1 (1985)

13

 Mexico

1 (1977)
1 (2011)

14

 Venezuela

1 (2017)



 Japan

1 (1999)



 Czech Republic

1 (2007)



 Qatar

1 (1981)


18

 Mali


2 (1999, 2015)

19

 Poland


1 (1983)
1 (1979)

 Chile


1 (2007)
1 (1987)
21

 Romania


1 (1981)


 East Germany


1 (1987)


 Republic of Ireland


1 (1997)


 Egypt


1 (2001)


 Colombia


1 (2003)


 Hungary


1 (2009)


 Italy


1 (2017)

28

 Australia



2 (1991, 1993)
29

 South Korea



1 (1983)

 United States



1 (1989)

 Paraguay



1 (2001)

 Morocco



1 (2005)

 Austria



1 (2007)

 Costa Rica



1 (2009)

 Iraq



1 (2013)

 Senegal



1 (2015)

1 As Yugoslavia.



Performances by continental zones


Map of the best results for each country

All continental confederations except for the OFC (Oceania) have made an appearance in the final match of the tournament. To date, CONMEBOL (South America) leads with eleven titles, followed by UEFA (Europe) with nine titles and CAF (Africa) with one title. Teams from the AFC (Asia) and CONCACAF (North America, Central America, Caribbean) have made the tournament final three times, but were defeated by strong UEFA sides. No current OFC member has ever made the semifinals. Australia reached the semifinals as an OFC member in 1991 and 1993, finishing fourth on both occasions, but the country joined the AFC in 2006.























































Confederation (continent)
Performances
Winners
Runners-up
Third
Fourth

CONMEBOL (South America)

11 titles: Argentina (6), Brazil (5)

8 times: Brazil (4), Uruguay (2), Argentina (1), Venezuela (1)

6 times: Brazil (3), Chile (1), Colombia (1), Uruguay (1)

6 times: Uruguay (3), Argentina (1), Chile (1), Paraguay (1)

UEFA (Europe)

9 titles: Portugal (2), Serbia1 (2), England (1), France (1), West Germany (1), Spain (1), USSR (1)

6 times: Spain (2), Czech Republic (1), West Germany (1), Portugal (1), USSR (1)

9 times: England (1), East Germany (1), Hungary (1), Rep. of Ireland (1), Italy (1), Poland (1), Portugal (1), Romania (1), USSR (1)

6 times: Austria (1), England (1), France (1), Poland (1), Spain (1), USSR (1)

CAF (Africa)

1 title: Ghana (1)

4 times: Ghana (2), Nigeria (2)

5 times: Mali (2), Egypt (1), Ghana (1), Nigeria (1)

3 times: Ghana (1), Morocco (1), Senegal (1)

AFC (Asia)

None

2 times: Japan (1), Qatar (1)

None

2 times: Iraq (1), South Korea (1)

CONCACAF (North, Central America and Caribbean)

None

1 time: Mexico (1)

1 time: Mexico (1)

2 times: Costa Rica (1), United States (1)

OFC (Oceania)

None

None

None

2 times: Australia2 (2)


1 = as Yugoslavia (1987).

2 = as part of OFC (currently in AFC since 2006).



Awards



Golden Ball


The Adidas Golden Ball award is awarded to the player who plays the most outstanding football during the tournament. It is selected by the media poll. Since the 2007 tournament, those who finish as runners-up in the vote receive the Silver Ball and Bronze Ball awards as the second and third most outstanding players in the tournament respectively.




































































































































































World Cup
Golden Ball
Silver Ball
Bronze Ball
Ref(s)

1977 Tunisia

Soviet Union Volodymyr Bessonov

Brazil Júnior Brasília

Brazil Cléber
[2]

1979 Japan

Argentina Diego Maradona

Paraguay Julio César Romero

Argentina Ramón Díaz
[3]

1981 Australia

Romania Romulus Gabor

West Germany Michael Zorc

West Germany Roland Wohlfarth
[4]

1983 Mexico

Brazil Geovani

Argentina Roberto Zárate

Argentina Luis Islas
[5]

1985 Soviet Union

Brazil Paulo Silas

Brazil Gérson

Spain Juan Carlos Unzué
[6]

1987 Chile

Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Robert Prosinečki

Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Zvonimir Boban

West Germany Marcel Witeczek
[7]

1989 Saudi Arabia

Brazil Bismarck

United States Kasey Keller

Nigeria Christopher Nwosu
[8]

1991 Portugal

Portugal Emílio Peixe

Brazil Giovane Élber

Portugal Paulo Torres
[9]

1993 Australia

Brazil Adriano

Not awarded

Not awarded
[10]

1995 Qatar

Brazil Caio

Portugal Dani

Argentina Joaquín Irigoytía
[11]

1997 Malaysia

Uruguay Nicolás Olivera

Uruguay Marcelo Zalayeta

Argentina Pablo Aimar
[12]

1999 Nigeria

Mali Seydou Keita

Nigeria Pius Ikedia

Spain Pablo Couñago
[13]

2001 Argentina

Argentina Javier Saviola

Argentina Andrés D'Alessandro

France Djibril Cissé
[14]

2003 United Arab Emirates

United Arab Emirates Ismail Matar

Brazil Dudu

Brazil Dani Alves
[15]

2005 Netherlands

Argentina Lionel Messi

Nigeria John Obi Mikel

Nigeria Taye Taiwo
[16]

2007 Canada

Argentina Sergio Agüero

Argentina Maxi Moralez

Mexico Giovani dos Santos
[17]

2009 Egypt

Ghana Dominic Adiyiah

Brazil Alex Teixeira

Brazil Giuliano
[18]

2011 Colombia

Brazil Henrique Almeida

Portugal Nélson Oliveira

Mexico Jorge Enríquez
[19]

2013 Turkey

France Paul Pogba

Uruguay Nicolás López

Ghana Clifford Aboagye
[20]

2015 New Zealand

Mali Adama Traoré

Brazil Danilo

Serbia Sergej Milinković-Savić
[21]

2017 South Korea

England Dominic Solanke

Uruguay Federico Valverde

Venezuela Yangel Herrera
[22]

2019 Poland
TBA
TBA
TBA
TBA


Golden Boot


The Golden Boot (known commercially as the Adidas golden shoe) is awarded to the topscorer of the tournament. If more than one players are equal by same goals, the players will be selected based by the most assists during the tournament.









































































































































































































































World Cup
Golden Boot
Goals
Silver Boot
Goals
Bronze Boot
Goals
Ref(s)

1977 Tunisia

Brazil Guina
4

Iraq Hussein Saeed
3

Mexico Luis Placencia
3
[2]

1979 Japan

Argentina Ramón Díaz
8

Argentina Diego Maradona
6

Poland Andrzej Palasz
5
[3]

1981 Australia

Australia Mark Koussas
4

Egypt Taher Amer
4

West Germany Ralf Loose
4
[4]

1983 Mexico

Brazil Geovani
6

Poland Joachim Klemenz
5

Argentina Jorge Luis Gabrich
4
[5]

1985 Soviet Union

Spain Sebastián Losada
3

Spain Fernando
3

Nigeria Odiaka Monday
3
[6]

1987 Chile

West Germany Marcel Witeczek
7

Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Davor Šuker
6

Chile Camilo Pino
5
[7]

1989 Saudi Arabia

Soviet Union Oleg Salenko
5

Brazil Marcelo Henrique
3

Nigeria Christopher Ohen
3
[8]

1991 Portugal

Soviet Union Sergei Sherbakov
5

Spain Ismael Urzaiz
4

Mexico Pedro Pineda
4
[9]

1993 Australia

Colombia Henry Zambrano
3

United States Chris Faklaris
3

Mexico Vicente Nieto
3
[10]

1995 Qatar

Spain Joseba Etxeberria
7

Brazil Caio
5

Portugal Dani
4
[11]

1997 Malaysia

Brazil Adaílton
10

France David Trezeguet
5

Australia Kostas Salapasidis
4
[12]

1999 Nigeria

Spain Pablo Couñago
5

Mali Mahamadou Dissa
5

United States Taylor Twellman
4
[13]

2001 Argentina

Argentina Javier Saviola
11

Brazil Adriano
6

France Djibril Cissé
6
[14]

2003 United Arab Emirates

United States Eddie Johnson
4

Japan Daisuke Sakata
4

Argentina Fernando Cavenaghi
4
[15]

2005 Netherlands

Argentina Lionel Messi
6

Spain Fernando Llorente
5

Ukraine Oleksandr Aliyev
5
[16]

2007 Canada

Argentina Sergio Agüero
6

Spain Adrián
5

Argentina Maxi Moralez
4
[17]

2009 Egypt

Ghana Dominic Adiyiah
8

Hungary Vladimir Koman
5

Spain Aarón
4
[18]

2011 Colombia

Brazil Henrique Almeida
5

Spain Álvaro Vázquez
5

France Alexandre Lacazette
5
[19]

2013 Turkey

Ghana Ebenezer Assifuah
6

Portugal Bruma
5

Spain Jesé
5
[20]

2015 New Zealand

Ukraine Viktor Kovalenko
5

Hungary Bence Mervo
5

Germany Marc Stendera
4
[21]

2017 South Korea

Italy Riccardo Orsolini
5

United States Josh Sargent
4

France Jean-Kévin Augustin
4
[22]

2019 Poland
TBA
TBA
TBA
TBA
TBA
TBA
[23]


Golden Gloves


The Golden Gloves Award is awarded to the best goalkeeper of the tournament.






































World Cup
Golden Gloves
Ref(s)

2009 Egypt

Costa Rica Esteban Alvarado
[18]

2011 Colombia

Portugal Mika
[19]

2013 Turkey

Uruguay Guillermo de Amores
[20]

2015 New Zealand

Serbia Predrag Rajković
[21]

2017 South Korea

England Freddie Woodman
[22]

2019 Poland
TBA
[23]


FIFA Fair Play Award


FIFA Fair Play Award is given to the team who has the best fair play record during the tournament with the criteria set by FIFA Fair Play Committee.






















































































































Tournament
FIFA Fair Play Award
Ref(s)

1977 Tunisia

 Brazil
[2]

1979 Japan

 Poland
[3]

1981 Australia

 Australia
[4]

1983 Mexico

 South Korea
[5]

1985 USSR

 Colombia
[6]

1987 Chile

 West Germany
[7]

1989 Saudi Arabia

 United States
[8]

1991 Portugal

 Soviet Union
[9]

1993 Australia

 England
[10]

1995 Qatar

 Japan
[11]

1997 Malaysia

 Argentina
[12]

1999 Nigeria

 Croatia
[13]

2001 Argentina

 Argentina
[14]

2003 United Arab Emirates

 Colombia
[15]

2005 Netherlands

 Colombia
[16]

2007 Canada

 Japan
[17]

2009 Egypt

 Brazil
[18]

2011 Colombia

 Nigeria
[19]

2013 Turkey

 Spain
[20]

2015 New Zealand

 Ukraine
[21]

2017 South Korea

 Mexico
[22]

2019 Poland
TBA
TBA


Records and statistics



Most World Cup appearances

18,  Brazil[24]

Most consecutive finals tournaments

16,  Brazil (1981–2011).

Most wins (players)



2, three players:




  • Fernando Brassard ( Portugal, 1989, 1991)



  • João Vieira Pinto ( Portugal, 1989, 1991)



  • Sergio Agüero ( Argentina, 2005, 2007)



See also



  • List of association football competitions

  • FIFA U-17 World Cup

  • National team appearances in the FIFA U-20 World Cup



References





  1. ^ CBC.ca


  2. ^ abc "FIFA World Youth Championship Tunisia 1977 – Award". FIFA.com. Fédération Internationale de Football Association. Retrieved 11 August 2014..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}


  3. ^ abc "FIFA World Youth Championship Japan 1979 – Award". FIFA.com. Fédération Internationale de Football Association. Retrieved 11 August 2014.


  4. ^ abc "FIFA World Youth Championship Australia 1981 – Award". FIFA.com. Fédération Internationale de Football Association. Retrieved 11 August 2014.


  5. ^ abc "FIFA World Youth Championship Mexico 1983 – Award". FIFA.com. Fédération Internationale de Football Association. Retrieved 11 August 2014.


  6. ^ abc "FIFA World Youth Championship USSR 1985 – Award". FIFA.com. Fédération Internationale de Football Association. Retrieved 11 August 2014.


  7. ^ abc "FIFA World Youth Championship Chile 1987 – Award". FIFA.com. Fédération Internationale de Football Association. Retrieved 11 August 2014.


  8. ^ abc "FIFA World Youth Championship Saudi Arabia 1989 – Award". FIFA.com. Fédération Internationale de Football Association. Retrieved 11 August 2014.


  9. ^ abc "FIFA World Youth Championship Portugal 1991 – Award". FIFA.com. Fédération Internationale de Football Association. Retrieved 11 August 2014.


  10. ^ abc "FIFA World Youth Championship Australia 1993 – Award". FIFA.com. Fédération Internationale de Football Association. Retrieved 11 August 2014.


  11. ^ abc "FIFA World Youth Championship Qatar 1995 – Award". FIFA.com. Fédération Internationale de Football Association. Retrieved 11 August 2014.


  12. ^ abc "FIFA World Youth Championship Malaysia 1997 – Award". FIFA.com. Fédération Internationale de Football Association. Retrieved 11 August 2014.


  13. ^ abc "FIFA World Youth Championship Nigeria 1999 – Award". FIFA.com. Fédération Internationale de Football Association. Retrieved 11 August 2014.


  14. ^ abc "FIFA World Youth Championship Argentina 2001 – Award". FIFA.com. Fédération Internationale de Football Association. Retrieved 11 August 2014.


  15. ^ abc "FIFA World Youth Championship UAE 2003 – Award". FIFA.com. Fédération Internationale de Football Association. Retrieved 11 August 2014.


  16. ^ abc "FIFA World Youth Championship Netherlands 2005 – Award". FIFA.com. Fédération Internationale de Football Association. Retrieved 11 August 2014.


  17. ^ abc "FIFA U20 World Cup Canada 2007 – Award". FIFA.com. Fédération Internationale de Football Association. Retrieved 11 August 2014.


  18. ^ abcd "FIFA U20 World Cup Egypt 2009 – Award". FIFA.com. Fédération Internationale de Football Association. Retrieved 11 August 2014.


  19. ^ abcd "FIFA U-20 World Cup Colombia 2011 – Award". FIFA.com. Fédération Internationale de Football Association. Retrieved 11 August 2014.


  20. ^ abcd "FIFA U-20 World Cup Turkey 2013 – Award". FIFA.com. Fédération Internationale de Football Association. Retrieved 11 August 2014.


  21. ^ abcd "FIFA U-20 World Cup New Zealand 2015 – Award". FIFA.com. Fédération Internationale de Football Association. Retrieved 20 June 2015.


  22. ^ abcd "FIFA U-20 World Cup South Korea 2015 – Award". FIFA.com. Fédération Internationale de Football Association. Retrieved 11 June 2017.


  23. ^ ab Cite error: The named reference poland2019 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).



  24. ^ "FIFA U-20 World Cup Final". fifa.com. Retrieved 6 November 2015.




External links



  • Official website


  • Tournament archive at fifa.com


  • FIFA U-20 World Cup at rsssf


  • Squad listings of winning teams at rsssf













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