Use ID file to replace some columns in dataset then print entire datset












1















Still new to coding and having difficulty connecting commands to get the required output.



I have a data file in the following format:



NationalCowID,TestDate,Batch,LN,DIM,YBr,year,CH4,PLS,qtl
206004574,20141208,6,2,92,1,2014,424.4410055,NA,1
206004573,20141209,6,2,93,2,2014,436.4504712,NA,4
206004575,20141207,6,2,91,1,2014,380.94688,NA,6
206004576,20141208,6,2,92,2,2014,424.4410055,NA,7
206004579,20141209,6,2,93,2,2014,436.4504712,NA,8
206004571,20141207,6,2,91,1,2014,380.94688,NA,9


In the data, I would like to find the rows where the variable YBr == 1 and replace all columns in that row with * except for the NationalCowID or qtl. Then print the entire dataset.



This is what I am trying to achieve



NationalCowID,TestDate,Batch,LN,DIM,YBr,year,CH4,PLS,qtl
206004574,20141208,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,1
206004573,20141209,6,2,93,2,2014,436.4504712,NA,4
206004575,20141207,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,6
206004576,20141208,6,2,92,2,2014,424.4410055,NA,7
206004579,20141209,6,2,93,2,2014,436.4504712,NA,8
206004571,20141207,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,9


I've figured out to use sed and awk, but am struggling to go beyond the basics and use commands in combination:



awk -F ',' '{ if ($3 == 1) sed '{s/$0/*/g}' print $0}'}' file1 > file2


Any direction would be really appreciated!










share|improve this question

























  • Good that you have shown us your efforts in order to solve this question, always show expected output too in code tags.

    – RavinderSingh13
    Nov 14 '18 at 1:41
















1















Still new to coding and having difficulty connecting commands to get the required output.



I have a data file in the following format:



NationalCowID,TestDate,Batch,LN,DIM,YBr,year,CH4,PLS,qtl
206004574,20141208,6,2,92,1,2014,424.4410055,NA,1
206004573,20141209,6,2,93,2,2014,436.4504712,NA,4
206004575,20141207,6,2,91,1,2014,380.94688,NA,6
206004576,20141208,6,2,92,2,2014,424.4410055,NA,7
206004579,20141209,6,2,93,2,2014,436.4504712,NA,8
206004571,20141207,6,2,91,1,2014,380.94688,NA,9


In the data, I would like to find the rows where the variable YBr == 1 and replace all columns in that row with * except for the NationalCowID or qtl. Then print the entire dataset.



This is what I am trying to achieve



NationalCowID,TestDate,Batch,LN,DIM,YBr,year,CH4,PLS,qtl
206004574,20141208,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,1
206004573,20141209,6,2,93,2,2014,436.4504712,NA,4
206004575,20141207,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,6
206004576,20141208,6,2,92,2,2014,424.4410055,NA,7
206004579,20141209,6,2,93,2,2014,436.4504712,NA,8
206004571,20141207,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,9


I've figured out to use sed and awk, but am struggling to go beyond the basics and use commands in combination:



awk -F ',' '{ if ($3 == 1) sed '{s/$0/*/g}' print $0}'}' file1 > file2


Any direction would be really appreciated!










share|improve this question

























  • Good that you have shown us your efforts in order to solve this question, always show expected output too in code tags.

    – RavinderSingh13
    Nov 14 '18 at 1:41














1












1








1








Still new to coding and having difficulty connecting commands to get the required output.



I have a data file in the following format:



NationalCowID,TestDate,Batch,LN,DIM,YBr,year,CH4,PLS,qtl
206004574,20141208,6,2,92,1,2014,424.4410055,NA,1
206004573,20141209,6,2,93,2,2014,436.4504712,NA,4
206004575,20141207,6,2,91,1,2014,380.94688,NA,6
206004576,20141208,6,2,92,2,2014,424.4410055,NA,7
206004579,20141209,6,2,93,2,2014,436.4504712,NA,8
206004571,20141207,6,2,91,1,2014,380.94688,NA,9


In the data, I would like to find the rows where the variable YBr == 1 and replace all columns in that row with * except for the NationalCowID or qtl. Then print the entire dataset.



This is what I am trying to achieve



NationalCowID,TestDate,Batch,LN,DIM,YBr,year,CH4,PLS,qtl
206004574,20141208,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,1
206004573,20141209,6,2,93,2,2014,436.4504712,NA,4
206004575,20141207,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,6
206004576,20141208,6,2,92,2,2014,424.4410055,NA,7
206004579,20141209,6,2,93,2,2014,436.4504712,NA,8
206004571,20141207,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,9


I've figured out to use sed and awk, but am struggling to go beyond the basics and use commands in combination:



awk -F ',' '{ if ($3 == 1) sed '{s/$0/*/g}' print $0}'}' file1 > file2


Any direction would be really appreciated!










share|improve this question
















Still new to coding and having difficulty connecting commands to get the required output.



I have a data file in the following format:



NationalCowID,TestDate,Batch,LN,DIM,YBr,year,CH4,PLS,qtl
206004574,20141208,6,2,92,1,2014,424.4410055,NA,1
206004573,20141209,6,2,93,2,2014,436.4504712,NA,4
206004575,20141207,6,2,91,1,2014,380.94688,NA,6
206004576,20141208,6,2,92,2,2014,424.4410055,NA,7
206004579,20141209,6,2,93,2,2014,436.4504712,NA,8
206004571,20141207,6,2,91,1,2014,380.94688,NA,9


In the data, I would like to find the rows where the variable YBr == 1 and replace all columns in that row with * except for the NationalCowID or qtl. Then print the entire dataset.



This is what I am trying to achieve



NationalCowID,TestDate,Batch,LN,DIM,YBr,year,CH4,PLS,qtl
206004574,20141208,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,1
206004573,20141209,6,2,93,2,2014,436.4504712,NA,4
206004575,20141207,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,6
206004576,20141208,6,2,92,2,2014,424.4410055,NA,7
206004579,20141209,6,2,93,2,2014,436.4504712,NA,8
206004571,20141207,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,9


I've figured out to use sed and awk, but am struggling to go beyond the basics and use commands in combination:



awk -F ',' '{ if ($3 == 1) sed '{s/$0/*/g}' print $0}'}' file1 > file2


Any direction would be really appreciated!







dataframe awk sed columnsorting






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Nov 14 '18 at 1:58







Cae.rich

















asked Nov 14 '18 at 0:34









Cae.richCae.rich

244




244













  • Good that you have shown us your efforts in order to solve this question, always show expected output too in code tags.

    – RavinderSingh13
    Nov 14 '18 at 1:41



















  • Good that you have shown us your efforts in order to solve this question, always show expected output too in code tags.

    – RavinderSingh13
    Nov 14 '18 at 1:41

















Good that you have shown us your efforts in order to solve this question, always show expected output too in code tags.

– RavinderSingh13
Nov 14 '18 at 1:41





Good that you have shown us your efforts in order to solve this question, always show expected output too in code tags.

– RavinderSingh13
Nov 14 '18 at 1:41












1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















1














Since you didn't show us sample expected output so can't be sure about following. By this solution I am not hard coding field values of strings YBr or NationalCowID so it could be dynamic too. Could you please try following once.



awk '
BEGIN{
FS=OFS=","
}
FNR==1{
for(i=1;i<=NF;i++){
if($i=="YBr"){
field=i
}
if($i=="NationalCowID"){
value=i
}
}
}
$field==1{
for(i=value+1;i<=NF;i++){
$i="*"
}
}
1
' Input_file


Output will be as follows.



NationalCowID,TestDate,Batch,LN,DIM,YBr,year,CH4,PLS,qtl
206004574,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*
206004573,20141209,6,2,93,2,2014,436.4504712,NA,4
206004575,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*
206004576,20141208,6,2,92,2,2014,424.4410055,NA,7
206004579,20141209,6,2,93,2,2014,436.4504712,NA,8
206004571,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*





share|improve this answer


























  • Thank-you for your help! I will update my questions o this it includes an output file. I would like to keep the last column (qtl) as well as the first (NationalCowID). Which part of the code tells you what columns you are keeping or changing?

    – Cae.rich
    Nov 14 '18 at 1:50













  • @Cae.rich, to keep the last column change for loop's value from for(i=value+1;i<=NF;i++) TO for(i=value+1;i<=(NF-1);i++) and let me know then?

    – RavinderSingh13
    Nov 14 '18 at 1:53






  • 1





    @ RavinderSingh13 Worked perfectly! Thank-you so much for your help!

    – Cae.rich
    Nov 14 '18 at 2:05











  • @Cae.rich, your welcome.

    – RavinderSingh13
    Nov 14 '18 at 2:06











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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









1














Since you didn't show us sample expected output so can't be sure about following. By this solution I am not hard coding field values of strings YBr or NationalCowID so it could be dynamic too. Could you please try following once.



awk '
BEGIN{
FS=OFS=","
}
FNR==1{
for(i=1;i<=NF;i++){
if($i=="YBr"){
field=i
}
if($i=="NationalCowID"){
value=i
}
}
}
$field==1{
for(i=value+1;i<=NF;i++){
$i="*"
}
}
1
' Input_file


Output will be as follows.



NationalCowID,TestDate,Batch,LN,DIM,YBr,year,CH4,PLS,qtl
206004574,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*
206004573,20141209,6,2,93,2,2014,436.4504712,NA,4
206004575,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*
206004576,20141208,6,2,92,2,2014,424.4410055,NA,7
206004579,20141209,6,2,93,2,2014,436.4504712,NA,8
206004571,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*





share|improve this answer


























  • Thank-you for your help! I will update my questions o this it includes an output file. I would like to keep the last column (qtl) as well as the first (NationalCowID). Which part of the code tells you what columns you are keeping or changing?

    – Cae.rich
    Nov 14 '18 at 1:50













  • @Cae.rich, to keep the last column change for loop's value from for(i=value+1;i<=NF;i++) TO for(i=value+1;i<=(NF-1);i++) and let me know then?

    – RavinderSingh13
    Nov 14 '18 at 1:53






  • 1





    @ RavinderSingh13 Worked perfectly! Thank-you so much for your help!

    – Cae.rich
    Nov 14 '18 at 2:05











  • @Cae.rich, your welcome.

    – RavinderSingh13
    Nov 14 '18 at 2:06
















1














Since you didn't show us sample expected output so can't be sure about following. By this solution I am not hard coding field values of strings YBr or NationalCowID so it could be dynamic too. Could you please try following once.



awk '
BEGIN{
FS=OFS=","
}
FNR==1{
for(i=1;i<=NF;i++){
if($i=="YBr"){
field=i
}
if($i=="NationalCowID"){
value=i
}
}
}
$field==1{
for(i=value+1;i<=NF;i++){
$i="*"
}
}
1
' Input_file


Output will be as follows.



NationalCowID,TestDate,Batch,LN,DIM,YBr,year,CH4,PLS,qtl
206004574,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*
206004573,20141209,6,2,93,2,2014,436.4504712,NA,4
206004575,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*
206004576,20141208,6,2,92,2,2014,424.4410055,NA,7
206004579,20141209,6,2,93,2,2014,436.4504712,NA,8
206004571,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*





share|improve this answer


























  • Thank-you for your help! I will update my questions o this it includes an output file. I would like to keep the last column (qtl) as well as the first (NationalCowID). Which part of the code tells you what columns you are keeping or changing?

    – Cae.rich
    Nov 14 '18 at 1:50













  • @Cae.rich, to keep the last column change for loop's value from for(i=value+1;i<=NF;i++) TO for(i=value+1;i<=(NF-1);i++) and let me know then?

    – RavinderSingh13
    Nov 14 '18 at 1:53






  • 1





    @ RavinderSingh13 Worked perfectly! Thank-you so much for your help!

    – Cae.rich
    Nov 14 '18 at 2:05











  • @Cae.rich, your welcome.

    – RavinderSingh13
    Nov 14 '18 at 2:06














1












1








1







Since you didn't show us sample expected output so can't be sure about following. By this solution I am not hard coding field values of strings YBr or NationalCowID so it could be dynamic too. Could you please try following once.



awk '
BEGIN{
FS=OFS=","
}
FNR==1{
for(i=1;i<=NF;i++){
if($i=="YBr"){
field=i
}
if($i=="NationalCowID"){
value=i
}
}
}
$field==1{
for(i=value+1;i<=NF;i++){
$i="*"
}
}
1
' Input_file


Output will be as follows.



NationalCowID,TestDate,Batch,LN,DIM,YBr,year,CH4,PLS,qtl
206004574,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*
206004573,20141209,6,2,93,2,2014,436.4504712,NA,4
206004575,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*
206004576,20141208,6,2,92,2,2014,424.4410055,NA,7
206004579,20141209,6,2,93,2,2014,436.4504712,NA,8
206004571,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*





share|improve this answer















Since you didn't show us sample expected output so can't be sure about following. By this solution I am not hard coding field values of strings YBr or NationalCowID so it could be dynamic too. Could you please try following once.



awk '
BEGIN{
FS=OFS=","
}
FNR==1{
for(i=1;i<=NF;i++){
if($i=="YBr"){
field=i
}
if($i=="NationalCowID"){
value=i
}
}
}
$field==1{
for(i=value+1;i<=NF;i++){
$i="*"
}
}
1
' Input_file


Output will be as follows.



NationalCowID,TestDate,Batch,LN,DIM,YBr,year,CH4,PLS,qtl
206004574,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*
206004573,20141209,6,2,93,2,2014,436.4504712,NA,4
206004575,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*
206004576,20141208,6,2,92,2,2014,424.4410055,NA,7
206004579,20141209,6,2,93,2,2014,436.4504712,NA,8
206004571,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*






share|improve this answer














share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer








edited Nov 14 '18 at 1:56

























answered Nov 14 '18 at 1:40









RavinderSingh13RavinderSingh13

26.1k41438




26.1k41438













  • Thank-you for your help! I will update my questions o this it includes an output file. I would like to keep the last column (qtl) as well as the first (NationalCowID). Which part of the code tells you what columns you are keeping or changing?

    – Cae.rich
    Nov 14 '18 at 1:50













  • @Cae.rich, to keep the last column change for loop's value from for(i=value+1;i<=NF;i++) TO for(i=value+1;i<=(NF-1);i++) and let me know then?

    – RavinderSingh13
    Nov 14 '18 at 1:53






  • 1





    @ RavinderSingh13 Worked perfectly! Thank-you so much for your help!

    – Cae.rich
    Nov 14 '18 at 2:05











  • @Cae.rich, your welcome.

    – RavinderSingh13
    Nov 14 '18 at 2:06



















  • Thank-you for your help! I will update my questions o this it includes an output file. I would like to keep the last column (qtl) as well as the first (NationalCowID). Which part of the code tells you what columns you are keeping or changing?

    – Cae.rich
    Nov 14 '18 at 1:50













  • @Cae.rich, to keep the last column change for loop's value from for(i=value+1;i<=NF;i++) TO for(i=value+1;i<=(NF-1);i++) and let me know then?

    – RavinderSingh13
    Nov 14 '18 at 1:53






  • 1





    @ RavinderSingh13 Worked perfectly! Thank-you so much for your help!

    – Cae.rich
    Nov 14 '18 at 2:05











  • @Cae.rich, your welcome.

    – RavinderSingh13
    Nov 14 '18 at 2:06

















Thank-you for your help! I will update my questions o this it includes an output file. I would like to keep the last column (qtl) as well as the first (NationalCowID). Which part of the code tells you what columns you are keeping or changing?

– Cae.rich
Nov 14 '18 at 1:50







Thank-you for your help! I will update my questions o this it includes an output file. I would like to keep the last column (qtl) as well as the first (NationalCowID). Which part of the code tells you what columns you are keeping or changing?

– Cae.rich
Nov 14 '18 at 1:50















@Cae.rich, to keep the last column change for loop's value from for(i=value+1;i<=NF;i++) TO for(i=value+1;i<=(NF-1);i++) and let me know then?

– RavinderSingh13
Nov 14 '18 at 1:53





@Cae.rich, to keep the last column change for loop's value from for(i=value+1;i<=NF;i++) TO for(i=value+1;i<=(NF-1);i++) and let me know then?

– RavinderSingh13
Nov 14 '18 at 1:53




1




1





@ RavinderSingh13 Worked perfectly! Thank-you so much for your help!

– Cae.rich
Nov 14 '18 at 2:05





@ RavinderSingh13 Worked perfectly! Thank-you so much for your help!

– Cae.rich
Nov 14 '18 at 2:05













@Cae.rich, your welcome.

– RavinderSingh13
Nov 14 '18 at 2:06





@Cae.rich, your welcome.

– RavinderSingh13
Nov 14 '18 at 2:06


















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