typescript how to use type guard for key-value












1















type Dircory<T> {
[key:string]: T
}

function colname(columns:Array<string> | string| Dictory<string>, name){
if(Array.isArray(columns){
return columns.map(column=>table_name + "." + columns);
}else if(typeof columns == "string"){
return table_name + "." + columns;
}else if(typeof columns == "object"){
return columns as Dictory<string>
}
}


That's my code, but the return type of colname always Dictory<string> whatever pass any type, how should I correctly use type guard for key-value










share|improve this question























  • Could you provide the specific values you are passing and where the actual result differs from your expected result?

    – Sefe
    Nov 19 '18 at 10:09
















1















type Dircory<T> {
[key:string]: T
}

function colname(columns:Array<string> | string| Dictory<string>, name){
if(Array.isArray(columns){
return columns.map(column=>table_name + "." + columns);
}else if(typeof columns == "string"){
return table_name + "." + columns;
}else if(typeof columns == "object"){
return columns as Dictory<string>
}
}


That's my code, but the return type of colname always Dictory<string> whatever pass any type, how should I correctly use type guard for key-value










share|improve this question























  • Could you provide the specific values you are passing and where the actual result differs from your expected result?

    – Sefe
    Nov 19 '18 at 10:09














1












1








1








type Dircory<T> {
[key:string]: T
}

function colname(columns:Array<string> | string| Dictory<string>, name){
if(Array.isArray(columns){
return columns.map(column=>table_name + "." + columns);
}else if(typeof columns == "string"){
return table_name + "." + columns;
}else if(typeof columns == "object"){
return columns as Dictory<string>
}
}


That's my code, but the return type of colname always Dictory<string> whatever pass any type, how should I correctly use type guard for key-value










share|improve this question














type Dircory<T> {
[key:string]: T
}

function colname(columns:Array<string> | string| Dictory<string>, name){
if(Array.isArray(columns){
return columns.map(column=>table_name + "." + columns);
}else if(typeof columns == "string"){
return table_name + "." + columns;
}else if(typeof columns == "object"){
return columns as Dictory<string>
}
}


That's my code, but the return type of colname always Dictory<string> whatever pass any type, how should I correctly use type guard for key-value







typescript






share|improve this question













share|improve this question











share|improve this question




share|improve this question










asked Nov 19 '18 at 10:02









s97712s97712

256




256













  • Could you provide the specific values you are passing and where the actual result differs from your expected result?

    – Sefe
    Nov 19 '18 at 10:09



















  • Could you provide the specific values you are passing and where the actual result differs from your expected result?

    – Sefe
    Nov 19 '18 at 10:09

















Could you provide the specific values you are passing and where the actual result differs from your expected result?

– Sefe
Nov 19 '18 at 10:09





Could you provide the specific values you are passing and where the actual result differs from your expected result?

– Sefe
Nov 19 '18 at 10:09












1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















1














The problem is not with the type guard. If you want the function to return a value of the same type you will either need to have multiple overloads, or a type parameter that captures the actual type of the parameter and return the same type parameter:



type Dircory<T> = {
[key: string]: T
}

let table_name;
function colname<T extends Array<string> | string | Dircory<string>>(columns: T, name: string) :T
function colname(columns: Array<string> | string | Dircory<string>, name) {
if (Array.isArray(columns)) {
return columns.map(column => table_name + "." + columns);
} else if (typeof columns == "string") {
return table_name + "." + columns;
} else if (typeof columns == "object") {
return columns as Dircory<string>
}
}

let a = colname("A", ""); // string, actually the string literal type "A", but will work with strnig vars too
let arr = colname(["A"], ""); // string
let d = colname({a: "A"}, ""); // { a: string; }





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    1 Answer
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    active

    oldest

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    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    1














    The problem is not with the type guard. If you want the function to return a value of the same type you will either need to have multiple overloads, or a type parameter that captures the actual type of the parameter and return the same type parameter:



    type Dircory<T> = {
    [key: string]: T
    }

    let table_name;
    function colname<T extends Array<string> | string | Dircory<string>>(columns: T, name: string) :T
    function colname(columns: Array<string> | string | Dircory<string>, name) {
    if (Array.isArray(columns)) {
    return columns.map(column => table_name + "." + columns);
    } else if (typeof columns == "string") {
    return table_name + "." + columns;
    } else if (typeof columns == "object") {
    return columns as Dircory<string>
    }
    }

    let a = colname("A", ""); // string, actually the string literal type "A", but will work with strnig vars too
    let arr = colname(["A"], ""); // string
    let d = colname({a: "A"}, ""); // { a: string; }





    share|improve this answer




























      1














      The problem is not with the type guard. If you want the function to return a value of the same type you will either need to have multiple overloads, or a type parameter that captures the actual type of the parameter and return the same type parameter:



      type Dircory<T> = {
      [key: string]: T
      }

      let table_name;
      function colname<T extends Array<string> | string | Dircory<string>>(columns: T, name: string) :T
      function colname(columns: Array<string> | string | Dircory<string>, name) {
      if (Array.isArray(columns)) {
      return columns.map(column => table_name + "." + columns);
      } else if (typeof columns == "string") {
      return table_name + "." + columns;
      } else if (typeof columns == "object") {
      return columns as Dircory<string>
      }
      }

      let a = colname("A", ""); // string, actually the string literal type "A", but will work with strnig vars too
      let arr = colname(["A"], ""); // string
      let d = colname({a: "A"}, ""); // { a: string; }





      share|improve this answer


























        1












        1








        1







        The problem is not with the type guard. If you want the function to return a value of the same type you will either need to have multiple overloads, or a type parameter that captures the actual type of the parameter and return the same type parameter:



        type Dircory<T> = {
        [key: string]: T
        }

        let table_name;
        function colname<T extends Array<string> | string | Dircory<string>>(columns: T, name: string) :T
        function colname(columns: Array<string> | string | Dircory<string>, name) {
        if (Array.isArray(columns)) {
        return columns.map(column => table_name + "." + columns);
        } else if (typeof columns == "string") {
        return table_name + "." + columns;
        } else if (typeof columns == "object") {
        return columns as Dircory<string>
        }
        }

        let a = colname("A", ""); // string, actually the string literal type "A", but will work with strnig vars too
        let arr = colname(["A"], ""); // string
        let d = colname({a: "A"}, ""); // { a: string; }





        share|improve this answer













        The problem is not with the type guard. If you want the function to return a value of the same type you will either need to have multiple overloads, or a type parameter that captures the actual type of the parameter and return the same type parameter:



        type Dircory<T> = {
        [key: string]: T
        }

        let table_name;
        function colname<T extends Array<string> | string | Dircory<string>>(columns: T, name: string) :T
        function colname(columns: Array<string> | string | Dircory<string>, name) {
        if (Array.isArray(columns)) {
        return columns.map(column => table_name + "." + columns);
        } else if (typeof columns == "string") {
        return table_name + "." + columns;
        } else if (typeof columns == "object") {
        return columns as Dircory<string>
        }
        }

        let a = colname("A", ""); // string, actually the string literal type "A", but will work with strnig vars too
        let arr = colname(["A"], ""); // string
        let d = colname({a: "A"}, ""); // { a: string; }






        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered Nov 19 '18 at 10:11









        Titian Cernicova-DragomirTitian Cernicova-Dragomir

        65.1k34361




        65.1k34361
































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