Ōdate




City in Tōhoku, Japan

































































Ōdate


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大館市

City

Ōdate City Hall
Ōdate City Hall





Flag of Ōdate
Flag

Official seal of Ōdate
Seal

Location of Ōdate in Akita Prefecture
Location of Ōdate in Akita Prefecture



Ōdate is located in Japan

Ōdate

Ōdate



 

Coordinates: 40°16′17″N 140°33′51″E / 40.27139°N 140.56417°E / 40.27139; 140.56417Coordinates: 40°16′17″N 140°33′51″E / 40.27139°N 140.56417°E / 40.27139; 140.56417
Country Japan
Region Tōhoku
Prefecture Akita Prefecture
Government

 • -Mayor Hajime Obata
Area

 • Total 913.22 km2 (352.60 sq mi)
Population
(February 2015)

 • Total 74,862
 • Density 82/km2 (210/sq mi)
Time zone
UTC+9 (Japan Standard Time)
- Tree Akita sugi
- Flower Chrysanthemum
Phone number 0186-49-3111
Address 20 Nakajō, Ōdate-shi, Akita-ken 017-8555
Website www.city.odate.akita.jp

Ōdate (大館市, Ōdate-shi, Japanese: [oːdate]) is a city in Akita Prefecture, Japan. As of February 2015, the city has an estimated population of 74,862, and a population density of 82 persons per km². The total area is 913.22 square kilometres (352.60 sq mi).




Contents






  • 1 Geography


    • 1.1 Neighboring municipalities


    • 1.2 Climate




  • 2 History


  • 3 Economy


  • 4 Education


  • 5 Transportation


    • 5.1 Airports


    • 5.2 Rail


    • 5.3 Highways




  • 6 Notable people from Ōdate


  • 7 References


  • 8 External links





Geography


Ōdate is located in the mountains of northern Akita Prefecture, with the Ōu Mountains on the east and Aomori Prefecture to the north. The city is a basin surrounded by mountains on all sides. Part of the city is within the borders of the Towada-Hachimantai National Park. Much of the city area is covered in forest. Due to its inland location, the city is noted for its heavy snowfall in winter.



Neighboring municipalities



  • Kitaakita, Akita

  • Kazuno, Akita

  • Kosaka, Akita

  • Fujisato, Akita

  • Hirosaki, Aomori

  • Hirakawa, Aomori

  • Owani, Aomori

  • Nishimeya, Aomori



Climate


Ōdate has a Humid continental climate (Köppen climate classification Dfa) with large seasonal temperature differences, with warm to hot (and often humid) summers and cold (sometimes severely cold) winters. Precipitation is significant throughout the year, but is heaviest from August to October.





















































































































































Climate data for Ōdate, Akita (1981-2010)
Month
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Year
Record high °C (°F)
10.8
(51.4)
17.6
(63.7)
20.1
(68.2)
30.4
(86.7)
32.1
(89.8)
35.1
(95.2)
37.5
(99.5)
38.3
(100.9)
35.7
(96.3)
27.4
(81.3)
22.4
(72.3)
16.2
(61.2)
38.3
(100.9)
Average high °C (°F)
1.3
(34.3)
2.5
(36.5)
6.5
(43.7)
14.6
(58.3)
20.0
(68.0)
24.2
(75.6)
26.9
(80.4)
28.8
(83.8)
24.1
(75.4)
17.8
(64.0)
10.5
(50.9)
4.1
(39.4)
15.1
(59.2)
Daily mean °C (°F)
−2.4
(27.7)
−1.7
(28.9)
1.6
(34.9)
8.2
(46.8)
13.8
(56.8)
18.4
(65.1)
21.9
(71.4)
23.4
(74.1)
18.4
(65.1)
11.5
(52.7)
5.3
(41.5)
0.3
(32.5)
9.9
(49.8)
Average low °C (°F)
−6.3
(20.7)
−6.0
(21.2)
−3.0
(26.6)
2.2
(36.0)
8.2
(46.8)
13.5
(56.3)
17.9
(64.2)
19.1
(66.4)
13.8
(56.8)
6.4
(43.5)
0.9
(33.6)
−3.1
(26.4)
5.3
(41.5)
Record low °C (°F)
−19.0
(−2.2)
−17.2
(1.0)
−14.5
(5.9)
−8.5
(16.7)
−2.1
(28.2)
4.6
(40.3)
9.4
(48.9)
9.9
(49.8)
2.7
(36.9)
−2.0
(28.4)
−8.0
(17.6)
−15.8
(3.6)
−18.0
(−0.4)
Average precipitation mm (inches)
101.1
(3.98)
79.8
(3.14)
98.0
(3.86)
108.0
(4.25)
126.7
(4.99)
108.9
(4.29)
215.4
(8.48)
194.4
(7.65)
160.1
(6.30)
141.9
(5.59)
151.8
(5.98)
126.9
(5.00)
1,613
(63.51)
Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm)
20.0
17.3
15.7
12.1
12.1
10.8
13.9
11.6
12.8
14.4
17.8
19.8
178.3
Mean monthly sunshine hours
59.1
85.5
124.2
153.9
174.0
164.9
144.0
167.1
133.7
124.6
81.1
56.1
1,468.2
Source: Japan Meteorological Agency[1]


History


The area of present-day Ōdate was part of ancient Dewa Province, although it remained outside of the control of the Yamato court until well into the Heian period. During the Edo period, the area came under the control of the Satake clan, who ruled the northern third of the province from Kubota Domain, and who maintained a secondary fortification at Ōdate Castle. The castle was destroyed during the Boshin War. After the start of the Meiji period, the area became part of Kitaakita District, Akita Prefecture in 1878. During the Meiji period, the discovery of "black ore" (sphalerite and galena - a mixture of zinc, lead, gold, silver, and other precious metals), led to the development of numerous mines in the area, including the Hanaoka mine;[2] however, the deposits were depleted by the mid-Shōwa period.


On June 20, 2005, the towns of Hinai and Tashiro (both from Kitaakita District) were merged into Ōdate, increasing its population (as of 2011) to 77,703 and the area of the city to 913.70 km2 (352.78 sq mi).



Economy




The Nipro Hachiko Dome baseball stadium


The economy of Ōdate is based on agriculture, forestry and seasonal tourism.



Education


  • Akita University of Nursing and Welfare


Transportation



Airports


  • Odate-Noshiro Airport


Rail




  • JR East - Ou Main Line

    • Hayaguchi - Shimokawazoi - Ōdate - Shirasawa - Jimba



  • JR East - Hanawa Line

    • Sawajiri - Jūnisho - Ōtaki-Onsen - Ōgita - Higashi-Ōdate - Ōdate




Highways



  • Akita Expressway

  • National Route 7

  • National Route 103

  • National Route 285



Notable people from Ōdate




  • Ginko Abukawa-Chiba, gymnast


  • Yasushi Akashi, United Nations administrator, January 2001 – June 2003


  • Shoeki Ando, philosopher


  • Hirohide Ishida, politician


  • Hiroshi Ishikawa, film director


  • Takiji Kobayashi, writer


  • Fuyukichi Maki, actor


  • Masahiko Nagasawa, film director


  • Nobuhiro Omiya, politician


  • Takuya Sugawara, professional wrestler


  • Dick Togo, professional wrestler


  • Bin Uehara, singer


  • Keizo Yamada, long-distance runner



References





  1. ^ "大舘 1981-2010年". 気象庁. Retrieved June 6, 2014..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}


  2. ^ "Mineral deposits of Northern Asia". docstoc.com. 2012. Retrieved 2013-07-10.




External links











  • Official Website (in Japanese)









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