AVR PWM: Issue with OCR0B





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0















I learning AVR programming through a book. In which there's a program to implement PWM on any pin



This is the program



// Quick and dirty demo of how to get PWM on any pin with interrupts
// ------- Preamble -------- //
#define F_CPU 1000000UL

#include <avr/io.h>
#include <util/delay.h>
#include <avr/interrupt.h>
#include "pinDefines.h"
#define DELAY 3
volatile uint8_t brightnessA;
volatile uint8_t brightnessB;

// -------- Functions --------- //
static inline void initTimer0(void) {
/* must be /64 or more for ISR timing */
TCCR0B |= (1 << CS01) | (1 << CS00);
/* both output compare interrupts */
TIMSK0 |= (1 << OCIE0A);
TIMSK0 |= (1 << OCIE0B);
TIMSK0 |= (1 << TOIE0); /* overflow interrupt enable */
sei();
}

ISR(TIMER0_OVF_vect) {
LED_PORT = 0xFF;
OCR0A = brightnessA;
OCR0B = brightnessB;
}

ISR(TIMER0_COMPA_vect) {
LED_PORT &= 0b11110000; // turn off low four LEDs
}

ISR(TIMER0_COMPB_vect) {
LED_PORT &= 0b00001111; // turn off high four LEDs
}

int main(void) {
// -------- Inits --------- //
uint8_t i;
LED_DDR = 0xff;
initTimer0();
// ------ Event loop ------ //
while (1) {
for (i = 0; i < 255; i++) {
_delay_ms(DELAY);
brightnessA = i;
brightnessB = 255-i;
}
for (i = 254; i > 0; i--) {
_delay_ms(DELAY);
brightnessA = i;
brightnessB = 255-i;
}
} /* End event loop */
return (0); /* This line is never reached */
}


It works fine and here's signal in simulator OCR0A & OCR0B



Then I changed code so that PWM only with OCR0A



// Quick and dirty demo of how to get PWM on any pin with interrupts
// ------- Preamble -------- //
#define F_CPU 1000000UL

#include <avr/io.h>
#include <util/delay.h>
#include <avr/interrupt.h>
#include "pinDefines.h"
#define DELAY 3
volatile uint8_t brightnessA;
volatile uint8_t brightnessB;

// -------- Functions --------- //
static inline void initTimer0(void) {
/* must be /64 or more for ISR timing */
TCCR0B |= (1 << CS01) | (1 << CS00);
/* both output compare interrupts */
TIMSK0 |= (1 << OCIE0A);
TIMSK0 |= (1 << TOIE0); /* overflow interrupt enable */
sei();
}

ISR(TIMER0_OVF_vect) {
LED_PORT = 0xFF;
OCR0A = brightnessA;
}

ISR(TIMER0_COMPA_vect) {
LED_PORT &= 0b11110000; // turn off low four LEDs
}

int main(void) {
// -------- Inits --------- //
uint8_t i;
LED_DDR = 0xff;
initTimer0();
// ------ Event loop ------ //
while (1) {
for (i = 0; i < 255; i++) {
_delay_ms(DELAY);
brightnessA = i;
//brightnessB = 255-i;
}
for (i = 254; i > 0; i--) {
_delay_ms(DELAY);
brightnessA = i;
//brightnessB = 255-i;
}
} /* End event loop */
return (0); /* This line is never reached */
}


It works fine too, here's the signal OCR0A



Then I changed the code this time only OCR0B



// Quick and dirty demo of how to get PWM on any pin with interrupts
// ------- Preamble -------- //
#define F_CPU 1000000UL

#include <avr/io.h>
#include <util/delay.h>
#include <avr/interrupt.h>
#include "pinDefines.h"
#define DELAY 3
volatile uint8_t brightnessA;
volatile uint8_t brightnessB;

// -------- Functions --------- //
static inline void initTimer0(void) {
/* must be /64 or more for ISR timing */
TCCR0B |= (1 << CS01) | (1 << CS00);
/* both output compare interrupts */
//TIMSK0 |= (1 << OCIE0A);
TIMSK0 |= (1 << OCIE0B);
TIMSK0 |= (1 << TOIE0); /* overflow interrupt enable */
sei();
}

ISR(TIMER0_OVF_vect) {
LED_PORT = 0xFF;
//OCR0A = brightnessA;
OCR0B = brightnessB;
}

/*ISR(TIMER0_COMPA_vect) {
LED_PORT &= 0b11110000; // turn off low four LEDs
}*/

ISR(TIMER0_COMPB_vect) {
LED_PORT &= 0b00001111; // turn off high four LEDs
}

int main(void) {
// -------- Inits --------- //
uint8_t i;
LED_DDR = 0xff;
initTimer0();
// ------ Event loop ------ //
while (1) {
for (i = 0; i < 255; i++) {
_delay_ms(DELAY);
//brightnessA = i;
brightnessB = 255-i;
}
for (i = 254; i > 0; i--) {
_delay_ms(DELAY);
//brightnessA = i;
brightnessB = 255-i;
}
} /* End event loop */
return (0); /* This line is never reached */
}


Bit it's not working, OCR0B



Why?










share|improve this question





























    0















    I learning AVR programming through a book. In which there's a program to implement PWM on any pin



    This is the program



    // Quick and dirty demo of how to get PWM on any pin with interrupts
    // ------- Preamble -------- //
    #define F_CPU 1000000UL

    #include <avr/io.h>
    #include <util/delay.h>
    #include <avr/interrupt.h>
    #include "pinDefines.h"
    #define DELAY 3
    volatile uint8_t brightnessA;
    volatile uint8_t brightnessB;

    // -------- Functions --------- //
    static inline void initTimer0(void) {
    /* must be /64 or more for ISR timing */
    TCCR0B |= (1 << CS01) | (1 << CS00);
    /* both output compare interrupts */
    TIMSK0 |= (1 << OCIE0A);
    TIMSK0 |= (1 << OCIE0B);
    TIMSK0 |= (1 << TOIE0); /* overflow interrupt enable */
    sei();
    }

    ISR(TIMER0_OVF_vect) {
    LED_PORT = 0xFF;
    OCR0A = brightnessA;
    OCR0B = brightnessB;
    }

    ISR(TIMER0_COMPA_vect) {
    LED_PORT &= 0b11110000; // turn off low four LEDs
    }

    ISR(TIMER0_COMPB_vect) {
    LED_PORT &= 0b00001111; // turn off high four LEDs
    }

    int main(void) {
    // -------- Inits --------- //
    uint8_t i;
    LED_DDR = 0xff;
    initTimer0();
    // ------ Event loop ------ //
    while (1) {
    for (i = 0; i < 255; i++) {
    _delay_ms(DELAY);
    brightnessA = i;
    brightnessB = 255-i;
    }
    for (i = 254; i > 0; i--) {
    _delay_ms(DELAY);
    brightnessA = i;
    brightnessB = 255-i;
    }
    } /* End event loop */
    return (0); /* This line is never reached */
    }


    It works fine and here's signal in simulator OCR0A & OCR0B



    Then I changed code so that PWM only with OCR0A



    // Quick and dirty demo of how to get PWM on any pin with interrupts
    // ------- Preamble -------- //
    #define F_CPU 1000000UL

    #include <avr/io.h>
    #include <util/delay.h>
    #include <avr/interrupt.h>
    #include "pinDefines.h"
    #define DELAY 3
    volatile uint8_t brightnessA;
    volatile uint8_t brightnessB;

    // -------- Functions --------- //
    static inline void initTimer0(void) {
    /* must be /64 or more for ISR timing */
    TCCR0B |= (1 << CS01) | (1 << CS00);
    /* both output compare interrupts */
    TIMSK0 |= (1 << OCIE0A);
    TIMSK0 |= (1 << TOIE0); /* overflow interrupt enable */
    sei();
    }

    ISR(TIMER0_OVF_vect) {
    LED_PORT = 0xFF;
    OCR0A = brightnessA;
    }

    ISR(TIMER0_COMPA_vect) {
    LED_PORT &= 0b11110000; // turn off low four LEDs
    }

    int main(void) {
    // -------- Inits --------- //
    uint8_t i;
    LED_DDR = 0xff;
    initTimer0();
    // ------ Event loop ------ //
    while (1) {
    for (i = 0; i < 255; i++) {
    _delay_ms(DELAY);
    brightnessA = i;
    //brightnessB = 255-i;
    }
    for (i = 254; i > 0; i--) {
    _delay_ms(DELAY);
    brightnessA = i;
    //brightnessB = 255-i;
    }
    } /* End event loop */
    return (0); /* This line is never reached */
    }


    It works fine too, here's the signal OCR0A



    Then I changed the code this time only OCR0B



    // Quick and dirty demo of how to get PWM on any pin with interrupts
    // ------- Preamble -------- //
    #define F_CPU 1000000UL

    #include <avr/io.h>
    #include <util/delay.h>
    #include <avr/interrupt.h>
    #include "pinDefines.h"
    #define DELAY 3
    volatile uint8_t brightnessA;
    volatile uint8_t brightnessB;

    // -------- Functions --------- //
    static inline void initTimer0(void) {
    /* must be /64 or more for ISR timing */
    TCCR0B |= (1 << CS01) | (1 << CS00);
    /* both output compare interrupts */
    //TIMSK0 |= (1 << OCIE0A);
    TIMSK0 |= (1 << OCIE0B);
    TIMSK0 |= (1 << TOIE0); /* overflow interrupt enable */
    sei();
    }

    ISR(TIMER0_OVF_vect) {
    LED_PORT = 0xFF;
    //OCR0A = brightnessA;
    OCR0B = brightnessB;
    }

    /*ISR(TIMER0_COMPA_vect) {
    LED_PORT &= 0b11110000; // turn off low four LEDs
    }*/

    ISR(TIMER0_COMPB_vect) {
    LED_PORT &= 0b00001111; // turn off high four LEDs
    }

    int main(void) {
    // -------- Inits --------- //
    uint8_t i;
    LED_DDR = 0xff;
    initTimer0();
    // ------ Event loop ------ //
    while (1) {
    for (i = 0; i < 255; i++) {
    _delay_ms(DELAY);
    //brightnessA = i;
    brightnessB = 255-i;
    }
    for (i = 254; i > 0; i--) {
    _delay_ms(DELAY);
    //brightnessA = i;
    brightnessB = 255-i;
    }
    } /* End event loop */
    return (0); /* This line is never reached */
    }


    Bit it's not working, OCR0B



    Why?










    share|improve this question

























      0












      0








      0








      I learning AVR programming through a book. In which there's a program to implement PWM on any pin



      This is the program



      // Quick and dirty demo of how to get PWM on any pin with interrupts
      // ------- Preamble -------- //
      #define F_CPU 1000000UL

      #include <avr/io.h>
      #include <util/delay.h>
      #include <avr/interrupt.h>
      #include "pinDefines.h"
      #define DELAY 3
      volatile uint8_t brightnessA;
      volatile uint8_t brightnessB;

      // -------- Functions --------- //
      static inline void initTimer0(void) {
      /* must be /64 or more for ISR timing */
      TCCR0B |= (1 << CS01) | (1 << CS00);
      /* both output compare interrupts */
      TIMSK0 |= (1 << OCIE0A);
      TIMSK0 |= (1 << OCIE0B);
      TIMSK0 |= (1 << TOIE0); /* overflow interrupt enable */
      sei();
      }

      ISR(TIMER0_OVF_vect) {
      LED_PORT = 0xFF;
      OCR0A = brightnessA;
      OCR0B = brightnessB;
      }

      ISR(TIMER0_COMPA_vect) {
      LED_PORT &= 0b11110000; // turn off low four LEDs
      }

      ISR(TIMER0_COMPB_vect) {
      LED_PORT &= 0b00001111; // turn off high four LEDs
      }

      int main(void) {
      // -------- Inits --------- //
      uint8_t i;
      LED_DDR = 0xff;
      initTimer0();
      // ------ Event loop ------ //
      while (1) {
      for (i = 0; i < 255; i++) {
      _delay_ms(DELAY);
      brightnessA = i;
      brightnessB = 255-i;
      }
      for (i = 254; i > 0; i--) {
      _delay_ms(DELAY);
      brightnessA = i;
      brightnessB = 255-i;
      }
      } /* End event loop */
      return (0); /* This line is never reached */
      }


      It works fine and here's signal in simulator OCR0A & OCR0B



      Then I changed code so that PWM only with OCR0A



      // Quick and dirty demo of how to get PWM on any pin with interrupts
      // ------- Preamble -------- //
      #define F_CPU 1000000UL

      #include <avr/io.h>
      #include <util/delay.h>
      #include <avr/interrupt.h>
      #include "pinDefines.h"
      #define DELAY 3
      volatile uint8_t brightnessA;
      volatile uint8_t brightnessB;

      // -------- Functions --------- //
      static inline void initTimer0(void) {
      /* must be /64 or more for ISR timing */
      TCCR0B |= (1 << CS01) | (1 << CS00);
      /* both output compare interrupts */
      TIMSK0 |= (1 << OCIE0A);
      TIMSK0 |= (1 << TOIE0); /* overflow interrupt enable */
      sei();
      }

      ISR(TIMER0_OVF_vect) {
      LED_PORT = 0xFF;
      OCR0A = brightnessA;
      }

      ISR(TIMER0_COMPA_vect) {
      LED_PORT &= 0b11110000; // turn off low four LEDs
      }

      int main(void) {
      // -------- Inits --------- //
      uint8_t i;
      LED_DDR = 0xff;
      initTimer0();
      // ------ Event loop ------ //
      while (1) {
      for (i = 0; i < 255; i++) {
      _delay_ms(DELAY);
      brightnessA = i;
      //brightnessB = 255-i;
      }
      for (i = 254; i > 0; i--) {
      _delay_ms(DELAY);
      brightnessA = i;
      //brightnessB = 255-i;
      }
      } /* End event loop */
      return (0); /* This line is never reached */
      }


      It works fine too, here's the signal OCR0A



      Then I changed the code this time only OCR0B



      // Quick and dirty demo of how to get PWM on any pin with interrupts
      // ------- Preamble -------- //
      #define F_CPU 1000000UL

      #include <avr/io.h>
      #include <util/delay.h>
      #include <avr/interrupt.h>
      #include "pinDefines.h"
      #define DELAY 3
      volatile uint8_t brightnessA;
      volatile uint8_t brightnessB;

      // -------- Functions --------- //
      static inline void initTimer0(void) {
      /* must be /64 or more for ISR timing */
      TCCR0B |= (1 << CS01) | (1 << CS00);
      /* both output compare interrupts */
      //TIMSK0 |= (1 << OCIE0A);
      TIMSK0 |= (1 << OCIE0B);
      TIMSK0 |= (1 << TOIE0); /* overflow interrupt enable */
      sei();
      }

      ISR(TIMER0_OVF_vect) {
      LED_PORT = 0xFF;
      //OCR0A = brightnessA;
      OCR0B = brightnessB;
      }

      /*ISR(TIMER0_COMPA_vect) {
      LED_PORT &= 0b11110000; // turn off low four LEDs
      }*/

      ISR(TIMER0_COMPB_vect) {
      LED_PORT &= 0b00001111; // turn off high four LEDs
      }

      int main(void) {
      // -------- Inits --------- //
      uint8_t i;
      LED_DDR = 0xff;
      initTimer0();
      // ------ Event loop ------ //
      while (1) {
      for (i = 0; i < 255; i++) {
      _delay_ms(DELAY);
      //brightnessA = i;
      brightnessB = 255-i;
      }
      for (i = 254; i > 0; i--) {
      _delay_ms(DELAY);
      //brightnessA = i;
      brightnessB = 255-i;
      }
      } /* End event loop */
      return (0); /* This line is never reached */
      }


      Bit it's not working, OCR0B



      Why?










      share|improve this question














      I learning AVR programming through a book. In which there's a program to implement PWM on any pin



      This is the program



      // Quick and dirty demo of how to get PWM on any pin with interrupts
      // ------- Preamble -------- //
      #define F_CPU 1000000UL

      #include <avr/io.h>
      #include <util/delay.h>
      #include <avr/interrupt.h>
      #include "pinDefines.h"
      #define DELAY 3
      volatile uint8_t brightnessA;
      volatile uint8_t brightnessB;

      // -------- Functions --------- //
      static inline void initTimer0(void) {
      /* must be /64 or more for ISR timing */
      TCCR0B |= (1 << CS01) | (1 << CS00);
      /* both output compare interrupts */
      TIMSK0 |= (1 << OCIE0A);
      TIMSK0 |= (1 << OCIE0B);
      TIMSK0 |= (1 << TOIE0); /* overflow interrupt enable */
      sei();
      }

      ISR(TIMER0_OVF_vect) {
      LED_PORT = 0xFF;
      OCR0A = brightnessA;
      OCR0B = brightnessB;
      }

      ISR(TIMER0_COMPA_vect) {
      LED_PORT &= 0b11110000; // turn off low four LEDs
      }

      ISR(TIMER0_COMPB_vect) {
      LED_PORT &= 0b00001111; // turn off high four LEDs
      }

      int main(void) {
      // -------- Inits --------- //
      uint8_t i;
      LED_DDR = 0xff;
      initTimer0();
      // ------ Event loop ------ //
      while (1) {
      for (i = 0; i < 255; i++) {
      _delay_ms(DELAY);
      brightnessA = i;
      brightnessB = 255-i;
      }
      for (i = 254; i > 0; i--) {
      _delay_ms(DELAY);
      brightnessA = i;
      brightnessB = 255-i;
      }
      } /* End event loop */
      return (0); /* This line is never reached */
      }


      It works fine and here's signal in simulator OCR0A & OCR0B



      Then I changed code so that PWM only with OCR0A



      // Quick and dirty demo of how to get PWM on any pin with interrupts
      // ------- Preamble -------- //
      #define F_CPU 1000000UL

      #include <avr/io.h>
      #include <util/delay.h>
      #include <avr/interrupt.h>
      #include "pinDefines.h"
      #define DELAY 3
      volatile uint8_t brightnessA;
      volatile uint8_t brightnessB;

      // -------- Functions --------- //
      static inline void initTimer0(void) {
      /* must be /64 or more for ISR timing */
      TCCR0B |= (1 << CS01) | (1 << CS00);
      /* both output compare interrupts */
      TIMSK0 |= (1 << OCIE0A);
      TIMSK0 |= (1 << TOIE0); /* overflow interrupt enable */
      sei();
      }

      ISR(TIMER0_OVF_vect) {
      LED_PORT = 0xFF;
      OCR0A = brightnessA;
      }

      ISR(TIMER0_COMPA_vect) {
      LED_PORT &= 0b11110000; // turn off low four LEDs
      }

      int main(void) {
      // -------- Inits --------- //
      uint8_t i;
      LED_DDR = 0xff;
      initTimer0();
      // ------ Event loop ------ //
      while (1) {
      for (i = 0; i < 255; i++) {
      _delay_ms(DELAY);
      brightnessA = i;
      //brightnessB = 255-i;
      }
      for (i = 254; i > 0; i--) {
      _delay_ms(DELAY);
      brightnessA = i;
      //brightnessB = 255-i;
      }
      } /* End event loop */
      return (0); /* This line is never reached */
      }


      It works fine too, here's the signal OCR0A



      Then I changed the code this time only OCR0B



      // Quick and dirty demo of how to get PWM on any pin with interrupts
      // ------- Preamble -------- //
      #define F_CPU 1000000UL

      #include <avr/io.h>
      #include <util/delay.h>
      #include <avr/interrupt.h>
      #include "pinDefines.h"
      #define DELAY 3
      volatile uint8_t brightnessA;
      volatile uint8_t brightnessB;

      // -------- Functions --------- //
      static inline void initTimer0(void) {
      /* must be /64 or more for ISR timing */
      TCCR0B |= (1 << CS01) | (1 << CS00);
      /* both output compare interrupts */
      //TIMSK0 |= (1 << OCIE0A);
      TIMSK0 |= (1 << OCIE0B);
      TIMSK0 |= (1 << TOIE0); /* overflow interrupt enable */
      sei();
      }

      ISR(TIMER0_OVF_vect) {
      LED_PORT = 0xFF;
      //OCR0A = brightnessA;
      OCR0B = brightnessB;
      }

      /*ISR(TIMER0_COMPA_vect) {
      LED_PORT &= 0b11110000; // turn off low four LEDs
      }*/

      ISR(TIMER0_COMPB_vect) {
      LED_PORT &= 0b00001111; // turn off high four LEDs
      }

      int main(void) {
      // -------- Inits --------- //
      uint8_t i;
      LED_DDR = 0xff;
      initTimer0();
      // ------ Event loop ------ //
      while (1) {
      for (i = 0; i < 255; i++) {
      _delay_ms(DELAY);
      //brightnessA = i;
      brightnessB = 255-i;
      }
      for (i = 254; i > 0; i--) {
      _delay_ms(DELAY);
      //brightnessA = i;
      brightnessB = 255-i;
      }
      } /* End event loop */
      return (0); /* This line is never reached */
      }


      Bit it's not working, OCR0B



      Why?







      avr pwm






      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question











      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question










      asked Nov 24 '18 at 17:24









      AthulAthul

      254313




      254313
























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