How to get all nested iframes on document?











up vote
0
down vote

favorite












I found many related questions but none of them had a solution that worked for me, so apologies if this is a dupe.



I have the following HTML structure (simplified) :



<html>
<head>
</head>
<body style="">
<div>
<div>
<div>
<iframe>
<html>
<head></head>
<body>
<div></div>
<iframe>
<html>
<head></head>
<body>
<div>
<iframe src="about:blank">
<html>
<head></head>
<body>
<img />
<iframe id="some_random_id">
<html>
<head></head>
<body>
<div>
<!-- main content -->
</div>
</body>
</html>
</iframe>
</body>
</html>
</iframe>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</iframe>
</body>
</html>
</iframe>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>


And I would like to retrieve all the iframes, ideally in an array.
I have tried the following:



document.getElementsByTagName('iframe')


But that returns an array of size 1 : [iframe]



window.frames.length give me 1



I thought about doing something like :



var a = document.getElementsByTagName('iframe')[0]
var b = a.getElementsByTagName('iframe')[0]
// b is undefined
var b = a.contentDocument.getElementsByTagName('iframe')[0]
// b is undefined


Is there any way to retrieve all iframe on the page? Alternatively, just getting the last one (the one with the id some_random_id) would works as fine, but I can't use the id to select it since the html is created by a third party.



Edit: I don't think my question is a duplicate of using document.getElementsByTagName on a page with iFrames - elements inside the iframe are not being picked up
because the accepted answer in this question use:



for( j=0; j<m; j++) {
...
}


Where m is document.getElementsByTagName('iframe').length. But in my case it would have the value 1 and thus I couldn't access the nested iframes.










share|improve this question
























  • Possible duplicate of using document.getElementsByTagName on a page with iFrames - elements inside the iframe are not being picked up
    – Muhammet Can TONBUL
    Nov 8 at 11:40










  • You can only do this if all the iframes are from same domain. Is that true?
    – charlietfl
    Nov 8 at 11:41










  • None of the iframe have a domain except for the one with ` src="about:blank"` but I don't think ` about:blank` is a domain right ?
    – L. Faros
    Nov 8 at 11:42






  • 1




    OK. Then you need to get inside each content window first before using getElementsByTagName. Every iframe has it's own window which is different than it's parent window
    – charlietfl
    Nov 8 at 11:49












  • Not sure on how to do that, isn't it what I tried in the last code snippet I put ? (the one before the Edit)
    – L. Faros
    Nov 8 at 11:53















up vote
0
down vote

favorite












I found many related questions but none of them had a solution that worked for me, so apologies if this is a dupe.



I have the following HTML structure (simplified) :



<html>
<head>
</head>
<body style="">
<div>
<div>
<div>
<iframe>
<html>
<head></head>
<body>
<div></div>
<iframe>
<html>
<head></head>
<body>
<div>
<iframe src="about:blank">
<html>
<head></head>
<body>
<img />
<iframe id="some_random_id">
<html>
<head></head>
<body>
<div>
<!-- main content -->
</div>
</body>
</html>
</iframe>
</body>
</html>
</iframe>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</iframe>
</body>
</html>
</iframe>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>


And I would like to retrieve all the iframes, ideally in an array.
I have tried the following:



document.getElementsByTagName('iframe')


But that returns an array of size 1 : [iframe]



window.frames.length give me 1



I thought about doing something like :



var a = document.getElementsByTagName('iframe')[0]
var b = a.getElementsByTagName('iframe')[0]
// b is undefined
var b = a.contentDocument.getElementsByTagName('iframe')[0]
// b is undefined


Is there any way to retrieve all iframe on the page? Alternatively, just getting the last one (the one with the id some_random_id) would works as fine, but I can't use the id to select it since the html is created by a third party.



Edit: I don't think my question is a duplicate of using document.getElementsByTagName on a page with iFrames - elements inside the iframe are not being picked up
because the accepted answer in this question use:



for( j=0; j<m; j++) {
...
}


Where m is document.getElementsByTagName('iframe').length. But in my case it would have the value 1 and thus I couldn't access the nested iframes.










share|improve this question
























  • Possible duplicate of using document.getElementsByTagName on a page with iFrames - elements inside the iframe are not being picked up
    – Muhammet Can TONBUL
    Nov 8 at 11:40










  • You can only do this if all the iframes are from same domain. Is that true?
    – charlietfl
    Nov 8 at 11:41










  • None of the iframe have a domain except for the one with ` src="about:blank"` but I don't think ` about:blank` is a domain right ?
    – L. Faros
    Nov 8 at 11:42






  • 1




    OK. Then you need to get inside each content window first before using getElementsByTagName. Every iframe has it's own window which is different than it's parent window
    – charlietfl
    Nov 8 at 11:49












  • Not sure on how to do that, isn't it what I tried in the last code snippet I put ? (the one before the Edit)
    – L. Faros
    Nov 8 at 11:53













up vote
0
down vote

favorite









up vote
0
down vote

favorite











I found many related questions but none of them had a solution that worked for me, so apologies if this is a dupe.



I have the following HTML structure (simplified) :



<html>
<head>
</head>
<body style="">
<div>
<div>
<div>
<iframe>
<html>
<head></head>
<body>
<div></div>
<iframe>
<html>
<head></head>
<body>
<div>
<iframe src="about:blank">
<html>
<head></head>
<body>
<img />
<iframe id="some_random_id">
<html>
<head></head>
<body>
<div>
<!-- main content -->
</div>
</body>
</html>
</iframe>
</body>
</html>
</iframe>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</iframe>
</body>
</html>
</iframe>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>


And I would like to retrieve all the iframes, ideally in an array.
I have tried the following:



document.getElementsByTagName('iframe')


But that returns an array of size 1 : [iframe]



window.frames.length give me 1



I thought about doing something like :



var a = document.getElementsByTagName('iframe')[0]
var b = a.getElementsByTagName('iframe')[0]
// b is undefined
var b = a.contentDocument.getElementsByTagName('iframe')[0]
// b is undefined


Is there any way to retrieve all iframe on the page? Alternatively, just getting the last one (the one with the id some_random_id) would works as fine, but I can't use the id to select it since the html is created by a third party.



Edit: I don't think my question is a duplicate of using document.getElementsByTagName on a page with iFrames - elements inside the iframe are not being picked up
because the accepted answer in this question use:



for( j=0; j<m; j++) {
...
}


Where m is document.getElementsByTagName('iframe').length. But in my case it would have the value 1 and thus I couldn't access the nested iframes.










share|improve this question















I found many related questions but none of them had a solution that worked for me, so apologies if this is a dupe.



I have the following HTML structure (simplified) :



<html>
<head>
</head>
<body style="">
<div>
<div>
<div>
<iframe>
<html>
<head></head>
<body>
<div></div>
<iframe>
<html>
<head></head>
<body>
<div>
<iframe src="about:blank">
<html>
<head></head>
<body>
<img />
<iframe id="some_random_id">
<html>
<head></head>
<body>
<div>
<!-- main content -->
</div>
</body>
</html>
</iframe>
</body>
</html>
</iframe>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</iframe>
</body>
</html>
</iframe>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>


And I would like to retrieve all the iframes, ideally in an array.
I have tried the following:



document.getElementsByTagName('iframe')


But that returns an array of size 1 : [iframe]



window.frames.length give me 1



I thought about doing something like :



var a = document.getElementsByTagName('iframe')[0]
var b = a.getElementsByTagName('iframe')[0]
// b is undefined
var b = a.contentDocument.getElementsByTagName('iframe')[0]
// b is undefined


Is there any way to retrieve all iframe on the page? Alternatively, just getting the last one (the one with the id some_random_id) would works as fine, but I can't use the id to select it since the html is created by a third party.



Edit: I don't think my question is a duplicate of using document.getElementsByTagName on a page with iFrames - elements inside the iframe are not being picked up
because the accepted answer in this question use:



for( j=0; j<m; j++) {
...
}


Where m is document.getElementsByTagName('iframe').length. But in my case it would have the value 1 and thus I couldn't access the nested iframes.







javascript html iframe






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Nov 8 at 16:37









Bharata

6,86541030




6,86541030










asked Nov 8 at 11:36









L. Faros

16110




16110












  • Possible duplicate of using document.getElementsByTagName on a page with iFrames - elements inside the iframe are not being picked up
    – Muhammet Can TONBUL
    Nov 8 at 11:40










  • You can only do this if all the iframes are from same domain. Is that true?
    – charlietfl
    Nov 8 at 11:41










  • None of the iframe have a domain except for the one with ` src="about:blank"` but I don't think ` about:blank` is a domain right ?
    – L. Faros
    Nov 8 at 11:42






  • 1




    OK. Then you need to get inside each content window first before using getElementsByTagName. Every iframe has it's own window which is different than it's parent window
    – charlietfl
    Nov 8 at 11:49












  • Not sure on how to do that, isn't it what I tried in the last code snippet I put ? (the one before the Edit)
    – L. Faros
    Nov 8 at 11:53


















  • Possible duplicate of using document.getElementsByTagName on a page with iFrames - elements inside the iframe are not being picked up
    – Muhammet Can TONBUL
    Nov 8 at 11:40










  • You can only do this if all the iframes are from same domain. Is that true?
    – charlietfl
    Nov 8 at 11:41










  • None of the iframe have a domain except for the one with ` src="about:blank"` but I don't think ` about:blank` is a domain right ?
    – L. Faros
    Nov 8 at 11:42






  • 1




    OK. Then you need to get inside each content window first before using getElementsByTagName. Every iframe has it's own window which is different than it's parent window
    – charlietfl
    Nov 8 at 11:49












  • Not sure on how to do that, isn't it what I tried in the last code snippet I put ? (the one before the Edit)
    – L. Faros
    Nov 8 at 11:53
















Possible duplicate of using document.getElementsByTagName on a page with iFrames - elements inside the iframe are not being picked up
– Muhammet Can TONBUL
Nov 8 at 11:40




Possible duplicate of using document.getElementsByTagName on a page with iFrames - elements inside the iframe are not being picked up
– Muhammet Can TONBUL
Nov 8 at 11:40












You can only do this if all the iframes are from same domain. Is that true?
– charlietfl
Nov 8 at 11:41




You can only do this if all the iframes are from same domain. Is that true?
– charlietfl
Nov 8 at 11:41












None of the iframe have a domain except for the one with ` src="about:blank"` but I don't think ` about:blank` is a domain right ?
– L. Faros
Nov 8 at 11:42




None of the iframe have a domain except for the one with ` src="about:blank"` but I don't think ` about:blank` is a domain right ?
– L. Faros
Nov 8 at 11:42




1




1




OK. Then you need to get inside each content window first before using getElementsByTagName. Every iframe has it's own window which is different than it's parent window
– charlietfl
Nov 8 at 11:49






OK. Then you need to get inside each content window first before using getElementsByTagName. Every iframe has it's own window which is different than it's parent window
– charlietfl
Nov 8 at 11:49














Not sure on how to do that, isn't it what I tried in the last code snippet I put ? (the one before the Edit)
– L. Faros
Nov 8 at 11:53




Not sure on how to do that, isn't it what I tried in the last code snippet I put ? (the one before the Edit)
– L. Faros
Nov 8 at 11:53












1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes

















up vote
0
down vote



accepted










You are using the <iframe> tag absolutely wrong! You would like to read the documentation from <iframe> tag:




Permitted content: Fallback content, i.e. content that is normally not rendered, but that browsers not supporting the <iframe> element will render.




In other words the content between <iframe> and </iframe> tags will be rendered, if the browser do not support the <iframe> element.



You have two possibilities to use <iframe> tag:




  1. In the src attribute from <iframe> tag you could write a path to HTML file.

  2. In the src attribute from <iframe> tag you could write "about:blank" and then using JS you could add the content to this <iframe>.


If you want find some elements or manipulate the content from this iframes you could use the following code:



var iframe = document.getElementById('iframeId'),
innerDoc = iframe.contentDocument ? iframe.contentDocument
: iframe.contentWindow.document;


You should be sure that you have an access to your <iframe>.

Please read Cross-origin resource sharing (CORS) article about it.



If you want to get the count of all nested iframes on document you have to find it for each <iframe> separatelly and to add this count to your global iframe count variable. And do not forget about the CORS (see above).






share|improve this answer





















  • CORS doesn't help with iframes.
    – Quentin
    Nov 8 at 16:39










  • Well as I said in the question I can't use the document.getElementById because the id is random. And FYI the DOM structure I posted is the simplified version of what some js third party insert in one of my pages, I needed to get access to the html in the most nested iframe. Anyway I went with the method suggested by charlietfl in comments which is working
    – L. Faros
    Nov 8 at 16:40










  • @L.Faros if you read my answer again then you will see that I wrote the same like charlietfl in his comments: 1. CORS (same domain). 2. iframe.contentDocument or iframe.contentWindow.document. My answer is detailed – so each user could understand it. And if this works, then you could mark my answer as accepted, please.
    – Bharata
    Nov 8 at 17:05











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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes








up vote
0
down vote



accepted










You are using the <iframe> tag absolutely wrong! You would like to read the documentation from <iframe> tag:




Permitted content: Fallback content, i.e. content that is normally not rendered, but that browsers not supporting the <iframe> element will render.




In other words the content between <iframe> and </iframe> tags will be rendered, if the browser do not support the <iframe> element.



You have two possibilities to use <iframe> tag:




  1. In the src attribute from <iframe> tag you could write a path to HTML file.

  2. In the src attribute from <iframe> tag you could write "about:blank" and then using JS you could add the content to this <iframe>.


If you want find some elements or manipulate the content from this iframes you could use the following code:



var iframe = document.getElementById('iframeId'),
innerDoc = iframe.contentDocument ? iframe.contentDocument
: iframe.contentWindow.document;


You should be sure that you have an access to your <iframe>.

Please read Cross-origin resource sharing (CORS) article about it.



If you want to get the count of all nested iframes on document you have to find it for each <iframe> separatelly and to add this count to your global iframe count variable. And do not forget about the CORS (see above).






share|improve this answer





















  • CORS doesn't help with iframes.
    – Quentin
    Nov 8 at 16:39










  • Well as I said in the question I can't use the document.getElementById because the id is random. And FYI the DOM structure I posted is the simplified version of what some js third party insert in one of my pages, I needed to get access to the html in the most nested iframe. Anyway I went with the method suggested by charlietfl in comments which is working
    – L. Faros
    Nov 8 at 16:40










  • @L.Faros if you read my answer again then you will see that I wrote the same like charlietfl in his comments: 1. CORS (same domain). 2. iframe.contentDocument or iframe.contentWindow.document. My answer is detailed – so each user could understand it. And if this works, then you could mark my answer as accepted, please.
    – Bharata
    Nov 8 at 17:05















up vote
0
down vote



accepted










You are using the <iframe> tag absolutely wrong! You would like to read the documentation from <iframe> tag:




Permitted content: Fallback content, i.e. content that is normally not rendered, but that browsers not supporting the <iframe> element will render.




In other words the content between <iframe> and </iframe> tags will be rendered, if the browser do not support the <iframe> element.



You have two possibilities to use <iframe> tag:




  1. In the src attribute from <iframe> tag you could write a path to HTML file.

  2. In the src attribute from <iframe> tag you could write "about:blank" and then using JS you could add the content to this <iframe>.


If you want find some elements or manipulate the content from this iframes you could use the following code:



var iframe = document.getElementById('iframeId'),
innerDoc = iframe.contentDocument ? iframe.contentDocument
: iframe.contentWindow.document;


You should be sure that you have an access to your <iframe>.

Please read Cross-origin resource sharing (CORS) article about it.



If you want to get the count of all nested iframes on document you have to find it for each <iframe> separatelly and to add this count to your global iframe count variable. And do not forget about the CORS (see above).






share|improve this answer





















  • CORS doesn't help with iframes.
    – Quentin
    Nov 8 at 16:39










  • Well as I said in the question I can't use the document.getElementById because the id is random. And FYI the DOM structure I posted is the simplified version of what some js third party insert in one of my pages, I needed to get access to the html in the most nested iframe. Anyway I went with the method suggested by charlietfl in comments which is working
    – L. Faros
    Nov 8 at 16:40










  • @L.Faros if you read my answer again then you will see that I wrote the same like charlietfl in his comments: 1. CORS (same domain). 2. iframe.contentDocument or iframe.contentWindow.document. My answer is detailed – so each user could understand it. And if this works, then you could mark my answer as accepted, please.
    – Bharata
    Nov 8 at 17:05













up vote
0
down vote



accepted







up vote
0
down vote



accepted






You are using the <iframe> tag absolutely wrong! You would like to read the documentation from <iframe> tag:




Permitted content: Fallback content, i.e. content that is normally not rendered, but that browsers not supporting the <iframe> element will render.




In other words the content between <iframe> and </iframe> tags will be rendered, if the browser do not support the <iframe> element.



You have two possibilities to use <iframe> tag:




  1. In the src attribute from <iframe> tag you could write a path to HTML file.

  2. In the src attribute from <iframe> tag you could write "about:blank" and then using JS you could add the content to this <iframe>.


If you want find some elements or manipulate the content from this iframes you could use the following code:



var iframe = document.getElementById('iframeId'),
innerDoc = iframe.contentDocument ? iframe.contentDocument
: iframe.contentWindow.document;


You should be sure that you have an access to your <iframe>.

Please read Cross-origin resource sharing (CORS) article about it.



If you want to get the count of all nested iframes on document you have to find it for each <iframe> separatelly and to add this count to your global iframe count variable. And do not forget about the CORS (see above).






share|improve this answer












You are using the <iframe> tag absolutely wrong! You would like to read the documentation from <iframe> tag:




Permitted content: Fallback content, i.e. content that is normally not rendered, but that browsers not supporting the <iframe> element will render.




In other words the content between <iframe> and </iframe> tags will be rendered, if the browser do not support the <iframe> element.



You have two possibilities to use <iframe> tag:




  1. In the src attribute from <iframe> tag you could write a path to HTML file.

  2. In the src attribute from <iframe> tag you could write "about:blank" and then using JS you could add the content to this <iframe>.


If you want find some elements or manipulate the content from this iframes you could use the following code:



var iframe = document.getElementById('iframeId'),
innerDoc = iframe.contentDocument ? iframe.contentDocument
: iframe.contentWindow.document;


You should be sure that you have an access to your <iframe>.

Please read Cross-origin resource sharing (CORS) article about it.



If you want to get the count of all nested iframes on document you have to find it for each <iframe> separatelly and to add this count to your global iframe count variable. And do not forget about the CORS (see above).







share|improve this answer












share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer










answered Nov 8 at 16:31









Bharata

6,86541030




6,86541030












  • CORS doesn't help with iframes.
    – Quentin
    Nov 8 at 16:39










  • Well as I said in the question I can't use the document.getElementById because the id is random. And FYI the DOM structure I posted is the simplified version of what some js third party insert in one of my pages, I needed to get access to the html in the most nested iframe. Anyway I went with the method suggested by charlietfl in comments which is working
    – L. Faros
    Nov 8 at 16:40










  • @L.Faros if you read my answer again then you will see that I wrote the same like charlietfl in his comments: 1. CORS (same domain). 2. iframe.contentDocument or iframe.contentWindow.document. My answer is detailed – so each user could understand it. And if this works, then you could mark my answer as accepted, please.
    – Bharata
    Nov 8 at 17:05


















  • CORS doesn't help with iframes.
    – Quentin
    Nov 8 at 16:39










  • Well as I said in the question I can't use the document.getElementById because the id is random. And FYI the DOM structure I posted is the simplified version of what some js third party insert in one of my pages, I needed to get access to the html in the most nested iframe. Anyway I went with the method suggested by charlietfl in comments which is working
    – L. Faros
    Nov 8 at 16:40










  • @L.Faros if you read my answer again then you will see that I wrote the same like charlietfl in his comments: 1. CORS (same domain). 2. iframe.contentDocument or iframe.contentWindow.document. My answer is detailed – so each user could understand it. And if this works, then you could mark my answer as accepted, please.
    – Bharata
    Nov 8 at 17:05
















CORS doesn't help with iframes.
– Quentin
Nov 8 at 16:39




CORS doesn't help with iframes.
– Quentin
Nov 8 at 16:39












Well as I said in the question I can't use the document.getElementById because the id is random. And FYI the DOM structure I posted is the simplified version of what some js third party insert in one of my pages, I needed to get access to the html in the most nested iframe. Anyway I went with the method suggested by charlietfl in comments which is working
– L. Faros
Nov 8 at 16:40




Well as I said in the question I can't use the document.getElementById because the id is random. And FYI the DOM structure I posted is the simplified version of what some js third party insert in one of my pages, I needed to get access to the html in the most nested iframe. Anyway I went with the method suggested by charlietfl in comments which is working
– L. Faros
Nov 8 at 16:40












@L.Faros if you read my answer again then you will see that I wrote the same like charlietfl in his comments: 1. CORS (same domain). 2. iframe.contentDocument or iframe.contentWindow.document. My answer is detailed – so each user could understand it. And if this works, then you could mark my answer as accepted, please.
– Bharata
Nov 8 at 17:05




@L.Faros if you read my answer again then you will see that I wrote the same like charlietfl in his comments: 1. CORS (same domain). 2. iframe.contentDocument or iframe.contentWindow.document. My answer is detailed – so each user could understand it. And if this works, then you could mark my answer as accepted, please.
– Bharata
Nov 8 at 17:05


















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