Are there established techniques for removing foreground objects using stereo photography?












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I often find compositions that I think would look really nice if not for some thin object in the foreground, such as a tree or lamp post.



For example, a nice scene 100 meters away but with a light post 30 meters in front of it. If I move a meter to the side, the position of the light post moves within the composition.




  1. Are there techniques for using multiple images from slightly different vantage points to remove foreground objects?

  2. Does this concept have a name in common usage?










share|improve this question





























    15















    I often find compositions that I think would look really nice if not for some thin object in the foreground, such as a tree or lamp post.



    For example, a nice scene 100 meters away but with a light post 30 meters in front of it. If I move a meter to the side, the position of the light post moves within the composition.




    1. Are there techniques for using multiple images from slightly different vantage points to remove foreground objects?

    2. Does this concept have a name in common usage?










    share|improve this question



























      15












      15








      15


      3






      I often find compositions that I think would look really nice if not for some thin object in the foreground, such as a tree or lamp post.



      For example, a nice scene 100 meters away but with a light post 30 meters in front of it. If I move a meter to the side, the position of the light post moves within the composition.




      1. Are there techniques for using multiple images from slightly different vantage points to remove foreground objects?

      2. Does this concept have a name in common usage?










      share|improve this question
















      I often find compositions that I think would look really nice if not for some thin object in the foreground, such as a tree or lamp post.



      For example, a nice scene 100 meters away but with a light post 30 meters in front of it. If I move a meter to the side, the position of the light post moves within the composition.




      1. Are there techniques for using multiple images from slightly different vantage points to remove foreground objects?

      2. Does this concept have a name in common usage?







      post-processing shooting-technique






      share|improve this question















      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question








      edited Nov 15 '18 at 7:30







      lijat

















      asked Nov 14 '18 at 13:42









      lijatlijat

      580312




      580312






















          1 Answer
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          12














          The phenomenon you're describing is called parallax. I've heard the technique called either "Parallax Removal" or the "X-Ray Brush."



          Taking 2 or more pictures of an object in one plane by moving the camera in a second, parallel plane. Objects not on the target plane will "move" relative to the target plane as a result.



          You can do layer them into a "clean" image manually by lining up the layers and erasing the top layer to reveal the underlying layer without the offending object.



          I generally leverage Smart Objects in Photoshop for this. You'll need to take at least 3 images, being careful to keep your camera and subject on their own planes, then line them up and convert the layers into a smart object. Then select Layer > Smart Objects > Stack Mode > Median to automatically select the average pixel, and because you have two pixels of the desired object, and one of the offending object, you'll get the desired pixel every time.



          This doesn't work well with things that aren't stationary (leaves, water, etc).






          share|improve this answer



















          • 1





            Cool technique but unless you have a dolly on rails your chances of keeping the camera alignment on the 3 pictures are small, so you won't get exactly the same perspective on all three shots, but you can use tools such as Hugin to align the pictures....

            – xenoid
            Nov 14 '18 at 16:27






          • 3





            @xenoid Very true, but I never said it was easy :) I've had reasonably good results even hand held with this method using only Photoshop's internal alignment tool. At the very least, far superior (and faster) results to trying to hand clone the objects out. I generally use this for removing power lines or chain link fences, which is much easier top accomplish because you can raise or lower the post on a tripod and keep things pretty much in alignment.

            – LightBender
            Nov 14 '18 at 16:39






          • 3





            Vertical parallax,... clever, will think about it next time.

            – xenoid
            Nov 14 '18 at 17:22











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          1 Answer
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          1 Answer
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          active

          oldest

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          12














          The phenomenon you're describing is called parallax. I've heard the technique called either "Parallax Removal" or the "X-Ray Brush."



          Taking 2 or more pictures of an object in one plane by moving the camera in a second, parallel plane. Objects not on the target plane will "move" relative to the target plane as a result.



          You can do layer them into a "clean" image manually by lining up the layers and erasing the top layer to reveal the underlying layer without the offending object.



          I generally leverage Smart Objects in Photoshop for this. You'll need to take at least 3 images, being careful to keep your camera and subject on their own planes, then line them up and convert the layers into a smart object. Then select Layer > Smart Objects > Stack Mode > Median to automatically select the average pixel, and because you have two pixels of the desired object, and one of the offending object, you'll get the desired pixel every time.



          This doesn't work well with things that aren't stationary (leaves, water, etc).






          share|improve this answer



















          • 1





            Cool technique but unless you have a dolly on rails your chances of keeping the camera alignment on the 3 pictures are small, so you won't get exactly the same perspective on all three shots, but you can use tools such as Hugin to align the pictures....

            – xenoid
            Nov 14 '18 at 16:27






          • 3





            @xenoid Very true, but I never said it was easy :) I've had reasonably good results even hand held with this method using only Photoshop's internal alignment tool. At the very least, far superior (and faster) results to trying to hand clone the objects out. I generally use this for removing power lines or chain link fences, which is much easier top accomplish because you can raise or lower the post on a tripod and keep things pretty much in alignment.

            – LightBender
            Nov 14 '18 at 16:39






          • 3





            Vertical parallax,... clever, will think about it next time.

            – xenoid
            Nov 14 '18 at 17:22
















          12














          The phenomenon you're describing is called parallax. I've heard the technique called either "Parallax Removal" or the "X-Ray Brush."



          Taking 2 or more pictures of an object in one plane by moving the camera in a second, parallel plane. Objects not on the target plane will "move" relative to the target plane as a result.



          You can do layer them into a "clean" image manually by lining up the layers and erasing the top layer to reveal the underlying layer without the offending object.



          I generally leverage Smart Objects in Photoshop for this. You'll need to take at least 3 images, being careful to keep your camera and subject on their own planes, then line them up and convert the layers into a smart object. Then select Layer > Smart Objects > Stack Mode > Median to automatically select the average pixel, and because you have two pixels of the desired object, and one of the offending object, you'll get the desired pixel every time.



          This doesn't work well with things that aren't stationary (leaves, water, etc).






          share|improve this answer



















          • 1





            Cool technique but unless you have a dolly on rails your chances of keeping the camera alignment on the 3 pictures are small, so you won't get exactly the same perspective on all three shots, but you can use tools such as Hugin to align the pictures....

            – xenoid
            Nov 14 '18 at 16:27






          • 3





            @xenoid Very true, but I never said it was easy :) I've had reasonably good results even hand held with this method using only Photoshop's internal alignment tool. At the very least, far superior (and faster) results to trying to hand clone the objects out. I generally use this for removing power lines or chain link fences, which is much easier top accomplish because you can raise or lower the post on a tripod and keep things pretty much in alignment.

            – LightBender
            Nov 14 '18 at 16:39






          • 3





            Vertical parallax,... clever, will think about it next time.

            – xenoid
            Nov 14 '18 at 17:22














          12












          12








          12







          The phenomenon you're describing is called parallax. I've heard the technique called either "Parallax Removal" or the "X-Ray Brush."



          Taking 2 or more pictures of an object in one plane by moving the camera in a second, parallel plane. Objects not on the target plane will "move" relative to the target plane as a result.



          You can do layer them into a "clean" image manually by lining up the layers and erasing the top layer to reveal the underlying layer without the offending object.



          I generally leverage Smart Objects in Photoshop for this. You'll need to take at least 3 images, being careful to keep your camera and subject on their own planes, then line them up and convert the layers into a smart object. Then select Layer > Smart Objects > Stack Mode > Median to automatically select the average pixel, and because you have two pixels of the desired object, and one of the offending object, you'll get the desired pixel every time.



          This doesn't work well with things that aren't stationary (leaves, water, etc).






          share|improve this answer













          The phenomenon you're describing is called parallax. I've heard the technique called either "Parallax Removal" or the "X-Ray Brush."



          Taking 2 or more pictures of an object in one plane by moving the camera in a second, parallel plane. Objects not on the target plane will "move" relative to the target plane as a result.



          You can do layer them into a "clean" image manually by lining up the layers and erasing the top layer to reveal the underlying layer without the offending object.



          I generally leverage Smart Objects in Photoshop for this. You'll need to take at least 3 images, being careful to keep your camera and subject on their own planes, then line them up and convert the layers into a smart object. Then select Layer > Smart Objects > Stack Mode > Median to automatically select the average pixel, and because you have two pixels of the desired object, and one of the offending object, you'll get the desired pixel every time.



          This doesn't work well with things that aren't stationary (leaves, water, etc).







          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered Nov 14 '18 at 15:52









          LightBenderLightBender

          649415




          649415








          • 1





            Cool technique but unless you have a dolly on rails your chances of keeping the camera alignment on the 3 pictures are small, so you won't get exactly the same perspective on all three shots, but you can use tools such as Hugin to align the pictures....

            – xenoid
            Nov 14 '18 at 16:27






          • 3





            @xenoid Very true, but I never said it was easy :) I've had reasonably good results even hand held with this method using only Photoshop's internal alignment tool. At the very least, far superior (and faster) results to trying to hand clone the objects out. I generally use this for removing power lines or chain link fences, which is much easier top accomplish because you can raise or lower the post on a tripod and keep things pretty much in alignment.

            – LightBender
            Nov 14 '18 at 16:39






          • 3





            Vertical parallax,... clever, will think about it next time.

            – xenoid
            Nov 14 '18 at 17:22














          • 1





            Cool technique but unless you have a dolly on rails your chances of keeping the camera alignment on the 3 pictures are small, so you won't get exactly the same perspective on all three shots, but you can use tools such as Hugin to align the pictures....

            – xenoid
            Nov 14 '18 at 16:27






          • 3





            @xenoid Very true, but I never said it was easy :) I've had reasonably good results even hand held with this method using only Photoshop's internal alignment tool. At the very least, far superior (and faster) results to trying to hand clone the objects out. I generally use this for removing power lines or chain link fences, which is much easier top accomplish because you can raise or lower the post on a tripod and keep things pretty much in alignment.

            – LightBender
            Nov 14 '18 at 16:39






          • 3





            Vertical parallax,... clever, will think about it next time.

            – xenoid
            Nov 14 '18 at 17:22








          1




          1





          Cool technique but unless you have a dolly on rails your chances of keeping the camera alignment on the 3 pictures are small, so you won't get exactly the same perspective on all three shots, but you can use tools such as Hugin to align the pictures....

          – xenoid
          Nov 14 '18 at 16:27





          Cool technique but unless you have a dolly on rails your chances of keeping the camera alignment on the 3 pictures are small, so you won't get exactly the same perspective on all three shots, but you can use tools such as Hugin to align the pictures....

          – xenoid
          Nov 14 '18 at 16:27




          3




          3





          @xenoid Very true, but I never said it was easy :) I've had reasonably good results even hand held with this method using only Photoshop's internal alignment tool. At the very least, far superior (and faster) results to trying to hand clone the objects out. I generally use this for removing power lines or chain link fences, which is much easier top accomplish because you can raise or lower the post on a tripod and keep things pretty much in alignment.

          – LightBender
          Nov 14 '18 at 16:39





          @xenoid Very true, but I never said it was easy :) I've had reasonably good results even hand held with this method using only Photoshop's internal alignment tool. At the very least, far superior (and faster) results to trying to hand clone the objects out. I generally use this for removing power lines or chain link fences, which is much easier top accomplish because you can raise or lower the post on a tripod and keep things pretty much in alignment.

          – LightBender
          Nov 14 '18 at 16:39




          3




          3





          Vertical parallax,... clever, will think about it next time.

          – xenoid
          Nov 14 '18 at 17:22





          Vertical parallax,... clever, will think about it next time.

          – xenoid
          Nov 14 '18 at 17:22


















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