Sander (genus)




For other uses, see Sander.











































Sander

Walleye painting.jpg

Walleye (Sander vitreus)

Scientific classification edit
Kingdom:
Animalia
Phylum:
Chordata
Class:
Actinopterygii
Order:
Perciformes
Family:
Percidae
Subfamily:
Luciopercinae
Genus:
Sander
Oken, 1817

Type species

Perca lucioperca

Linnaeus, 1758


Species

5, See text.

Synonyms



  • Sandat Bory de Saint-Vincent, 1828


  • Lucioperca Schinz, 1822


  • Stizostedion Rafinesque, 1820



Sander (formerly known as Stizostedion) is a genus of fish in the Percidae (perch) family. They are also known as "pike-perch" because of their resemblance to fish in the unrelated Esocidae (pike) family.


Local names for the fish have been the basis for many geographical names, like River Suda in Russia or Saunags village on the Baltic coast.




Contents






  • 1 Species


  • 2 Phylogeny


  • 3 References


  • 4 External links





Species


The genus includes the following 5 species:




  • Sander vitreus Mitchill, 1818 (Walleye)


  • Sander lucioperca Linnaeus, 1758 (Zander)


  • Sander canadensis Griffith & Smith, 1834 (Sauger)


  • Sander marinus G. Cuvier, 1828 (Estuarine perch)


  • Sander volgensis J. F. Gmelin, 1789 (Volga pikeperch)



Phylogeny


Phylogenetic relationships of the species of genus Sander based on the concatenated data set of six gene regions and a Bayesian analysis.[1]Romanichthys valsanicola is the nearest living relative of the genus Sander and is used as an outgroup to root the tree.


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Romanichthys valsanicola (nearest relative)
 

Sander












 












 

Sander canadensis
 
 

Sander vitreus
 
 
 












 

Sander volgensis
 
 












 

Sander lucioperca
 
 

Sander marinus
 
 
 
 
 


References





  1. ^ A.E. Haponski and C.A. Stepien (2013). "Phylogenetic and biogeographical relationships of the Sander pikeperches (Percidae: Perciformes): patterns across North America and Eurasia". Biological Journal of the Linnean Society. 110: 156–179. doi:10.1111/bij.12114..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}




  • "Sander". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 6 June 2006.


External links



  • FishBase list of Sander species

  • UN: True Name for Pike Perch











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